Haloacetate Dehalogenase
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In enzymology, a haloacetate dehalogenase () is an
enzyme Enzymes () are proteins that act as biological catalysts by accelerating chemical reactions. The molecules upon which enzymes may act are called substrates, and the enzyme converts the substrates into different molecules known as products ...
that catalyzes the
chemical reaction A chemical reaction is a process that leads to the IUPAC nomenclature for organic transformations, chemical transformation of one set of chemical substances to another. Classically, chemical reactions encompass changes that only involve the pos ...
:haloacetate + H2O \rightleftharpoons glycolate + halide Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are haloacetate and H2O, whereas its two
products Product may refer to: Business * Product (business), an item that serves as a solution to a specific consumer problem. * Product (project management), a deliverable or set of deliverables that contribute to a business solution Mathematics * Produ ...
are
glycolate Glycolic acid (or hydroxyacetic acid; chemical formula HOCH2CO2H) is a colorless, odorless and hygroscopic crystalline solid, highly soluble in water. It is used in various skin-care products. Glycolic acid is widespread in nature. A glycolate (so ...
and halide. For examples, in the case of
fluoroacetate Fluoroacetate may refer to: * Fluoroacetic acid * Sodium fluoroacetate {{Short pages monitor