Halim Jakova-Gostivari
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Halim Jakova-Gostivari (1878–1927) was an Albanian politician, lawyer and public official who served as the first director of the Albanian State Police, a post which he held for three separate terms.


Early life

Jakova-Gostivari was born in 1878, in
Gjakovë Gjakova, ) and Đakovica ( sr-Cyrl, Ђаковица, ) is the seventh largest city of Kosovo and seat of Gjakova Municipality and Gjakova District. The city has 40,827 inhabitants, while the municipality has 94,556 inhabitants. Geographicall ...
, Vilayet of Kosovo (then
Ottoman Empire The Ottoman Empire, * ; is an archaic version. The definite article forms and were synonymous * and el, Оθωμανική Αυτοκρατορία, Othōmanikē Avtokratoria, label=none * info page on book at Martin Luther University) ...
) to parents Jusuf and Minushe Jakova (Gostivari). He completed his primary education in his hometown, while in 1905 enrolled as a student at the American institution Robert College in
Istanbul ) , postal_code_type = Postal code , postal_code = 34000 to 34990 , area_code = +90 212 (European side) +90 216 (Asian side) , registration_plate = 34 , blank_name_sec2 = GeoTLD , blank_i ...
, where he graduated in law.


Political activism

In August 1908, Jakova-Gostivari supported Hasan bey Prishtina and the group that formed the "Bashkimi" club, based in
Skopje Skopje ( , , ; mk, Скопје ; sq, Shkup) is the capital and List of cities in North Macedonia by population, largest city of North Macedonia. It is the country's political, cultural, economic, and academic centre. The territory of Sk ...
. In May 1912, Malësia e Hasit and Reka plain voted him as an MP in the elections for the Turkish parliament, a parliament that never came to fruition due to the developments in the
Balkans The Balkans ( ), also known as the Balkan Peninsula, is a geographical area in southeastern Europe with various geographical and historical definitions. The region takes its name from the Balkan Mountains that stretch throughout the who ...
at the time. Jakova-Gostivari contributed in organizing the Albanian revolt of 1912, which was highlighted by his participation at the assembly of the national forces in
Junik Junik ( sq, Junik, sq-definite, Juniku; sr, Јуник, Junik) is a town located in Junik Municipality in the Gjakova District in western Kosovo. According to the 2011 census, the town of Junik has 6,053 inhabitants, while the municipality has ...
, between May 21–25, 1912.


Career

Having been recognized for his contribution to the police services and in legal affairs, the government of
Ismail Qemali Ismail Qemal bey Vlora, mostly known as Ismail Qemali (; 16 January 184426 January 1919), was an Albanian diplomat, politician, rilindas, statesman and the Founding Father of modern Albania, and one of the most famous Southern Albanian perso ...
appointed him General Director of Police in the newly formed Albanian State. Jakova-Gostivari became a member of the
Committee for the National Defence of Kosovo The Committee for the National Defence of Kosovo ( sq, Komiteti "Mbrojtja Kombëtare e Kosovës" abbrev. KMKK) was an Albanian organization founded in Shkodër on 1 May 1918. It was mainly consisted of the political exiles from Kosovo and was le ...
, which drafted in early 1919 a "protest note" sent to the Foreign Ministers of the Great Powers and General d'Espèrey, commander of the allied forces in the Balkans, regarding the Serbian massacres in
Kosovo Kosovo ( sq, Kosova or ; sr-Cyrl, Косово ), officially the Republic of Kosovo ( sq, Republika e Kosovës, links=no; sr, Република Косово, Republika Kosovo, links=no), is a partially recognised state in Southeast Euro ...
. This document was published in French, in the newspaper "Populli", signed by
Bedri Pejani Bedri Pejani (or Bedri bej Ipeku; 10 October 1885 – 6 July 1946) was 20th century Albanian politician. During World War II, he was one of the founders of the Second League of Prizren. Biography Pejani was born in the city of İpek (now Pe ...
(secretary) and Hoxha Kadri (president). Due to his connections with Hoxha Kadri, chairman of the "MCR" Committee and
Minister of Justice A justice ministry, ministry of justice, or department of justice is a ministry or other government agency in charge of the administration of justice. The ministry or department is often headed by a minister of justice (minister for justice in a ...
in the government cabinet headed by
Sulejman Delvina Sulejman bey Delvina, also known as ''Sylejman Fehmi'' (5 October 1871 – 1 August 1932), was an Albanian politician and prime minister from March to November 1920. Biography Early life Sulejman Delvina was born on 5 October 1871 in ...
, Jakova-Gostivari was reappointed as "General Director of Police" and shortly after as deputy prefect of the
Tirana Tirana ( , ; aln, Tirona) is the capital and largest city of Albania. It is located in the centre of the country, enclosed by mountains and hills with Dajti rising to the east and a slight valley to the northwest overlooking the Adriatic Sea ...
sub-prefecture, as soon as it was declared the administrative capital of Albania. On December 17, 1920, on the proposal of the
Minister of Interior An interior minister (sometimes called a minister of internal affairs or minister of home affairs) is a cabinet official position that is responsible for internal affairs, such as public security, civil registration and identification, emergenc ...
, Xhafer bey Ypi, Jakova-Gostivari was dismissed from his post having been replaced by lawyer Ahmet Sinani from
Elbasan Elbasan ( ; sq-definite, Elbasani ) is the fourth most populous city of Albania and seat of Elbasan County and Elbasan Municipality. It lies to the north of the river Shkumbin between the Skanderbeg Mountains and the Myzeqe Plain in central ...
. On December 20, 1920, he signed under the interim position of "Director of the Civil State", with Yzedin Beshiri as his deputy. By the end of April 1922, he was appointed inspector at the "Ministry of Internal Affairs". After the dismissal of police director Veli Vasjari, Ahmet Zogu, terribly frightened by the situation created in March 1922, decided to call back in charge of the Police his former loyalist, Halim Jakova-Gostivari, naming him "Deputy Director General of Police", where he would remain there until August 21, 1922. From 1922 to 1923, he was elected deputy of the Prefecture of Kosovo, serving at the National Council. A few months later, on September 25, 1923, he would leave the "Popular Party" along with eight other deputies. Halim Jakova-Gostivari was elected as a delegate representing Kolonjë at the Muslim Congress which took place from February 23 until March 14, 1923. He died on August 1, 1927, at the age of 49.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Jakova-Gostivari, Halim Police directors of Albania 1878 births 1927 deaths Istanbul University Faculty of Law alumni Politicians from the Ottoman Empire