Halil Mëniku
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Halil Bej Mëniku (died June 4, 1967) was an
Albanian Albanian may refer to: *Pertaining to Albania in Southeast Europe; in particular: **Albanians, an ethnic group native to the Balkans **Albanian language **Albanian culture **Demographics of Albania, includes other ethnic groups within the country ...
politician and publisher. He served as mayor of Tiranë from 1943 to 1944.


Life

In 1935 he published the journal ''Jeta dhe Kultura'' ( en, Life and Culture). A member of Balli Kombëtar's central committee, Mëniku had joined the anti-Italian military bands in 1942. In 1943 after Italy's capitulation and the German takeover he became vice-kommissar of Tiranë and acted as mayor of the city. At the same time, he also represented Balli Kombëtar along with
Skënder Muço Skënder Muço (1904–1944) was an Albanian lawyer and leader of Balli Kombëtar, one of the most important resistance organizations in Albania during World War II. Along with Musine Kokalari Muço founded the first social democratic party of Al ...
, Hysni Lepenica, Mit’hat Frashëri and
Hasan Dosti Hasan Dosti (1895January 29, 1991) was an Albanian jurist and politician. Being a staunch Albanian nationalist, Dosti was considered by the Albanian communists to be one of their greatest enemies. Biography Early life Hasan Dosti was born in ...
in the Mukje Assembly, which determined a short-lived national salvation government between the nationalist and communist factions. After the communist victory, he fled to western Europe. Mëniku was the head of the
International Peasants' Union The International Agrarian Bureau (IAB; cz, Mezinárodní Agrární Bureau, french: Bureau International Agraire), commonly known as the Green International (''Zelená Internacionála'', ''Internationale Verte''), was founded in 1921 by the agrar ...
in Rome and a director of the press bureau of the
"Free Albania" National Committee "Free Albania" National Committee ( sq, Komiteti Kombëtar "Shqipëria e Lirë"), also known as "Free Albania" National-Democratic Committee, also National Committee for a Free Albania or NCFA, was a political organization of post-World War II Alb ...
. He died on June 4, 1967 in Paris and was buried at the cemetery of
Thiais Thiais () is a commune in the southern suburbs of Paris, France. It is located from the center of Paris. The name Thiais comes from Medieval Latin ''Theodasium'' or ''Theodaxium'', meaning "estate of Theodasius", a Gallo-Roman landowner. The A ...
.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Meniku, Halil Year of birth missing 1967 deaths Mayors of Tirana Albanian publishers (people) Balli Kombëtar Albanian anti-communists