Hale Boggs Bridge
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The Hale Boggs Memorial Bridge (also known as the Luling Bridge) is a cable-stayed bridge over the Mississippi River in
St. Charles Parish, Louisiana St. Charles Parish (french: Paroisse de Saint-Charles) is a parish located in the U.S. state of Louisiana. At the 2020 census, its population was 52,549. The parish seat is Hahnville and the most populous community is Luling. The parish wa ...
. It is named for the late United States Congressman Hale Boggs. With a total length of , it is one of the longest bridges in the world.


History

The bridge originally named the Luling–Destrehan Bridge was dedicated by Governor David C. Treen and Bishop Stanley Ott of
Baton Rouge Baton Rouge ( ; ) is a city in and the capital of the U.S. state of Louisiana Louisiana , group=pronunciation (French: ''La Louisiane'') is a state in the Deep South and South Central regions of the United States. It is the 20th-sma ...
and opened to traffic on October 6, 1983 connecting Louisiana Highway 18 on the West Bank and Louisiana Highway 48 on the East Bank. The dedication even featured a Louisiana political stunt. During Governor David Treen's address, an airplane flew over the site with a trailing banner emblazoned with "Edwards Did It", a nod to the fact that much of the bridge's construction took place during the terms of 4-time Louisiana Governor,
Edwin W. Edwards Edwin Washington Edwards (August 7, 1927 – July 12, 2021) was an American politician and member of the Democratic Party who served as the U.S. representative for from 1965 to 1972 and as the 50th governor of Louisiana for four terms (1972– ...
, who was in the midst of a successful campaign to regain the governor's office from Treen. The Hale Boggs Bridge was the third major cable-stayed bridge in the United States after the 1,255-foot John O'Connell Bridge of
Sitka, Alaska russian: Ситка , native_name_lang = tli , settlement_type = Consolidated city-borough , image_skyline = File:Sitka 84 Elev 135.jpg , image_caption = Downtown Sitka in 1984 , image_size ...
(the United States' first vehicular cable-stayed girder spanned bridge) and the Pasco-Kennewick Bridge or
Ed Hendler Bridge The Cable Bridge, officially called the Ed Hendler Bridge and sometimes called the Intercity Bridge, spans the Columbia River between Pasco and Kennewick in southeastern Washington as State Route 397. It was constructed in 1978 and replaced th ...
in Washington. The Hale Boggs Bridge was the first cable-stayed bridge to be built across the Mississippi River. In 1993, it was incorporated into the newly completed Interstate 310, making it the first cable-stayed bridge in the Interstate Highway System. Upon completion of Interstate 49,
I-310 Interstate 310 is the designation for several highways in the United States, which are related to Interstate 10: *Interstate 310 (Louisiana) Interstate 310 (I-310) is a short spur route of I-10 west of New Orleans, located entirely in ...
and the Hale Boggs Bridge will serve as a connection between
I-49 Interstate 49 (I-49) is a north–south Interstate Highway that exists in multiple segments: the original portion entirely within the state of Louisiana with an additional signed portion extending from Interstate 220 (Louisiana), I-220 in S ...
and
Interstate 10 Interstate 10 (I-10) is the southernmost cross-country highway in the American Interstate Highway System. I-10 is the fourth-longest Interstate in the United States at , following I-90, I-80, and I-40. This freeway is part of the originally pl ...
on the western edge of metropolitan New Orleans.


Design

The superstructure and West approaches of the Hale Boggs Bridge were designed by the prime consultant, Frankland and Leinhard of New York, NY (E. Stanley Jarosz, Vice-president & Chief Engineer, & Myron Lepkaluk, President). The James F. Lincoln Arc Welding Foundation recognized Jarosz's and Frankland & Leinhard's design achievement with a major award in the year the bridge was completed.Interview with E. Stanley Jarosz, 25 December 2012 The foundations of the main span and the East approaches were designed by Modjeski and Masters of Harrisburg, PA. Original construction was by a team headed by Williams Brothers Construction Co, Inc. The Hale Boggs's design features an unpainted weathering steel towers and
superstructure A superstructure is an upward extension of an existing structure above a baseline. This term is applied to various kinds of physical structures such as buildings, bridges, or ships. Aboard ships and large boats On water craft, the superstruct ...
, an orthotropic steel box girder superstructure, and two planes of cables in a fan pattern. Weathering steel exhibits uniform oxidation or "rusting" that results in a uniform protective patina and reduces maintenance requirements. The bridge's weathered bronze color is intended to blend with the muddy waters of the Mississippi River. The prefabricated cables, the Swiss manufacturer of which was selected by Williams Brothers Construction Co., Inc. featured a heavy polyethylene sheathing that began cracking even before installation, leading to moisture intrusion and cable deterioration. There were additional problems with rust and water leakage in the anchorages. A project to replace the cables began in summer 2009.


MV George Prince ferry disaster

The bridge was under construction on October 20, 1976 when the
Luling–Destrehan Ferry The Luling–Destrehan Ferry was a ferry across the Mississippi River in the U.S. state of Louisiana, connecting Luling and Destrehan. The ferry was one of three routes then operated by the Louisiana Department of Highways, District 2. The others w ...
, M/V ''George Prince'', was struck by the tanker SS ''Frosta'' while crossing the river from
Destrehan Destrehan is a census-designated place (CDP) in St. Charles Parish, Louisiana, United States. At the 2020 census, its population was 11,340. Etymology The community is named after Jean Noël Destréhan (1754–1823), who was twice President of ...
to Luling; the same communities connected by this bridge. Seventy-three passengers and five crew members perished when the ferry capsized; only eighteen survived. It was later revealed all five crew members, including pilot Egidio "Gene" Auletta Sr., were impaired to varying degrees by alcohol consumption. There is a memorial on the East Bank in Destrehan to honor all the people who died in the disaster.


Events

The United Way of St. Charles hosts its annual 5K/10K Bridge Run over the Hale Boggs Bridge each Spring. Runners & walkers begin on the East Bank of the Mississippi River and finish at the West Bank Bridge Park. 2013's event was held on April 6, 2013. The United Way of St. Charles also hosts its annual "Battle For The Paddle", a jambalaya & gumbo cookoff, each Fall. This event is held under the Hale Boggs Bridge at the West Bank Bridge Park.Special Events - United Way of St. Charles
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Gallery

File:Haleboggsbridge.jpg, Hale Boggs Memorial Bridge File:NO Bridge.jpg, Hale Boggs Memorial Bridge-Daytime File:Destrehan bridge.jpg, Crossing the Hale Boggs Memorial Bridge


See also

* * * * List of bridges in the United States * List of crossings of the Lower Mississippi River *
List of longest bridges This is a list of the world's longest bridges that are more than in length sorted by their full length above land and water. The main span is the longest span without any ground support. '' Note: There is no standard way to measure the total l ...


References

*Podolny, W. Jr., and Scalzi, J. B., Construction & Design of Cable-Stayed Bridges, John Wiley & Son, New York, NY, 1976. * Cable-Stayed Bridges: Theory and Design ( / 0-258-97034-0) Troitsky, M S *ASCE, Bridge (discusses the Luling Bridge), Civil Engineering, ASCE American Society of Civil Engineers, 31, July 1984. * ENR, Stayed -Girders Reaches Record (discusses the Luling Bridge), Engineering News Record, McGraw Hill, New York, NY, April 8, 1982, *Mangus, Alfred, "A Fresh Look at Orthotropic Technology," ''Public Roads'', The US Department of Transportation, Federal Highway Administration, www.tfhrc.gov March / April 2005, Washington, D.C., pp. 38–45. *Troitsky, M. S., Orthotropic Bridges — Theory and Design, 2nd ed., The James F. Lincoln Arc Welding Foundation, Cleveland, OH, 1987. ;Specific


External links


LA DOTD website
{{Crossings navbox , structure = Crossings , place = Mississippi River , bridge = Hale Boggs Memorial Bridge , bridge signs = , upstream =
Gramercy Bridge The Gramercy Bridge (officially the Veterans Memorial Bridge), is a cantilever bridge over the Mississippi River connecting Gramercy, Louisiana in St. James Parish, Louisiana, St. James Parish with St. John the Baptist Parish. It is the second ne ...
, upstream signs = {{Jct, state=LA, LA, 3213 , downstream = Huey P. Long Bridge , downstream signs =
''New Orleans Public Belt'' Cable-stayed bridges in the United States Bridges over the Mississippi River Bridges completed in 1983 Bridges on the Interstate Highway System Buildings and structures in St. Charles Parish, Louisiana Road bridges in Louisiana Transportation in St. Charles Parish, Louisiana Tourist attractions in St. Charles Parish, Louisiana Interstate 10 Box girder bridges in the United States Steel bridges in the United States