Haldex AB (originally
Halda
Halda Watch Company is a Swedish manufacturer of high-end watches. It was founded in 1887 by Henning Hammarlund in Svängsta.
History
Halda was founded in 1887 by the factory owner Henning Hammarlund (1857-1922) in order to primarily pro ...
Fickurfabrik AB, then Svenska AB Bromsregulatorer, SAB), also known as Haldex Group, is a
Swedish
Swedish or ' may refer to:
Anything from or related to Sweden, a country in Northern Europe. Or, specifically:
* Swedish language, a North Germanic language spoken primarily in Sweden and Finland
** Swedish alphabet, the official alphabet used by ...
public company
A public company is a company whose ownership is organized via shares of stock which are intended to be freely traded on a stock exchange or in over-the-counter markets. A public (publicly traded) company can be listed on a stock exchange (l ...
operating in the commercial vehicle industry. It is listed on the
OMX
Nasdaq Nordic is the common name for the subsidiaries of Nasdaq, Inc. that provide financial services and operate marketplaces for securities in the Nordic and Baltic regions of Europe.
Historically, the operations were known by the company ...
Stockholm Stock Exchange
Nasdaq Stockholm, formerly known as the Stockholm Stock Exchange ( sv, Stockholmsbörsen), is a stock exchange located in Frihamnen, Stockholm, Sweden. Founded in 1863, it has become the primary securities exchange of the Nordic countries. As o ...
(Mid Cap), and has an annual
turnover of around 4.4 bn
SEK.
Haldex focuses on brake products, air suspension systems and products to enhance safety for heavy vehicles. The Foundation Brake product line includes brake products for wheel ends such as disc brakes, brake adjusters for drum brakes and actuators. Air Controls comprises products that improve the safety and driving dynamics of the brake system, such as compressed air dryers, valves, ABS and EBS.
Haldex production plants
![haldex_landskrona1](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/17/Haldex_landskrona1.jpg)
Haldex has production plants in the following countries:
*
Brazil
Brazil ( pt, Brasil; ), officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (Portuguese: ), is the largest country in both South America and Latin America. At and with over 217 million people, Brazil is the world's fifth-largest country by area ...
* China
* Germany
* Hungary
* Mexico
* United States
* Sweden
* India
History
Haldex early history has two branches – Halda Fickurfabrik and Svenska Bromsregulatorer (SAB).
Halda Fickurfabrik:
The company has its base in
Halda
Halda Watch Company is a Swedish manufacturer of high-end watches. It was founded in 1887 by Henning Hammarlund in Svängsta.
History
Halda was founded in 1887 by the factory owner Henning Hammarlund (1857-1922) in order to primarily pro ...
Fickurfabrik in Svängsta, which was founded 1887 by the entrepreneur Henning Hammarlund. When the company went bankrupt in 1920 it was split into two companies. Halda manufactured typewriters in Svängsta, and Fabriks AB Haldataxametern, which manufactured taximeters in Stockholm.
1922 a group of business men in Halmstad created a company called AB Trafikkontroll, later AB TAKO to manufacture taximeters and other equipment. The company went bankrupt 1927 and was bought by a new company. The new AB TAKO, which was controlled by Fabriks AB Haldataxametern, moved the manufacturing of the taximeters from Stockholm to Halmstad in 1931. The same year the new AB TAKO ended their business. AB Trafikkontroll had started their business on the south side of Halmstad, but was moved in 1026 to a factory on Tollsgatan. 1943 Fabriks AB Haldextaxamtern moved to more modern premises at Knäredsgatan. The name was changed in 1944 to Verkstads AB Haldex and was later acquired by SAB. Not until 1985, the whole company changed its name to Haldex.
Svenska AB Bromsregulatorer (SAB):
1916 Axel Djurson founded Svenska AB Bromsregulatorer (SAB) in Malmö, Sweden. They handed in a patent for an automatic brake adjuster for trains. Over the years, SAB became one of the prominent manufacturers of brake systems for trains.
Enoch Thulin and his aeroplane
Around this time, the famous aviator Enoch Thulin founded the company Thulinverken in Landskrona, Sweden. They developed and manufactured airplane engines and cars. Thulinverken became an important supplier to SAB and was later acquired by them. The 1960s laid the ground for today's business at Haldex. 1962 SAB started a project to see how they could produce brake adjusters for road vehicles instead of only trains. The result became the brake adjuster which still is the single product with the highest turnover at Haldex.
Investments in the US:
The company made two acquisitions in the United States since the late 1990s,
Midland-Grau in 1998 and
Neway/Anchorlok in 2002.
Haldex up to 2011:
In 1993, Haldex started an extensive project to produce disc brakes for heavy vehicles. During 1999 Haldex delivered their first generation of disc brakes, called ModulX. A second generation, called ModulT, was launched in 2011 and ModulT is today the fastest growing product for Haldex.
During the 1990s, Haldex bought the patent for creating the Haldex Coupling from the rally driver Sigvard “Sigge” Johansson and launched the first version in 1998.
The company also included the earlier Hesselman Elhydraulik founded by Jonas Hesselman. Among other things, this company manufactured injection pumps for truck engines and it can be found on older trucks by Scania, Volvo, and Tidaholmslastbilar. Hesselman later became the leading producer of hydraulic aggregates located at the lifts at the end of trucks. The product is used this way for handicap buses, as well as within material handling industries.
Haldex co-owned (from 2004) the company
Alfdex
Alfdex AB is a Swedish company that develops and produces separators for cleaning of crankcase gases in diesel truck engines.
Alfdex is owned by the two public companies Alfa Laval and Concentric who are quoted on the Stockholm Stock Exchange.
...
with Alfa Laval, for production of separators for truck engines.
Haldex after 2011:
In 2011, the Traction division was divested to
BorgWarner
BorgWarner Inc. is an American automotive supplier headquartered in Auburn Hills, Michigan. The company maintains production facilities and technical systems at 93 sites (as of June 6, 2022) in 22 countries worldwide and has around 49,000 emplo ...
including the all-wheel drive. The hydraulic division formed a new company called Concentric and was listed on the Stockholm stock exchange. The commercial vehicle division remained as Haldex.
Owners
The biggest owner of Haldex, with 13 percent of the stocks and votes, was earlier Investment AB Öresund, (later Creades AB). Since the autumn of 2016 the biggest owners are ZF AG and Knorr-Bremse.
Public takeover offers
On July 14, 2016 a bidding process started that ended in 2017. Three companies have presented three different offers. Knorr-Bremse's offer at 125 SEK per share remains. Knorr-Bremse's bid has a condition stating that they need clearance from all relevant competitive regulators. The offer can be finalized only if and when such clearance has been granted.
The Knorr-Bremse bid was deemed an anti-trust situation and invalidated.
See also
*
List of companies of Sweden
Sweden is a Scandinavian country in Northern Europe and the third-largest country in the European Union by area. It is also a member of the United Nations, the Nordic Council, Council of Europe, the World Trade Organization and the Organisation f ...
*
Haldex Traction
Haldex Traction is a manufacturer of intelligent all-wheel drive (AWD) systems, founded in Sweden. Since invention of Gen I in 1998, the company produced several generations of products licensed to and customized for some major automotive brands, ...
References
{{reflist
External links
Haldex.comHaldex corporate portal
Brake-EU.Haldex.comHaldex Commercial Vehicle Systems (Europe)
Haldex Commercial Vehicle Systems(North America)
Haldex Hydraulic Systems Division
Companies based in Landskrona
Automotive companies of Sweden
Swedish companies established in 1887
Automotive companies established in 1887