''Hakea newbeyana'' is a shrub in the family ''
Proteaceae
The Proteaceae form a family of flowering plants predominantly distributed in the Southern Hemisphere. The family comprises 83 genera with about 1,660 known species. Together with the Platanaceae and Nelumbonaceae, they make up the order Pro ...
'' and is
endemic to an area in the southern
Wheatbelt and
Goldfields-Esperance regions of
Western Australia. It is a prickly shrub with smooth grey bark and sweetly scented cream-yellow flowers in profusion in spring.
Description
''Hakea newbeyana'' is a rigid, spreading, rounded shrub typically growing to a height of with ascending smooth grey branches and does not form a
lignotuber. The branchlets are densely covered in flattened rusty-coloured, soft hairs. The rigid dark green leaves are needle-shaped, long, wide, straight to slightly curved and ending in a sharp point long. The 6-8 small, sweetly scented creamy-white and yellow flowers appear in clusters in leaf axils on a coarse rough stalk long. The over-lapping flower
bracts are long. The
pedicel long and smooth. The smooth, yellow
perianth is long and the
pistil
Gynoecium (; ) is most commonly used as a collective term for the parts of a flower that produce ovules and ultimately develop into the fruit and seeds. The gynoecium is the innermost whorl of a flower; it consists of (one or more) ''pistils'' ...
long. Flowering occurs from September to October. The large, grey, egg-shaped fruit are smooth with darker blister-like pitting on the surface and taper to a small blunt beak.
Taxonomy and naming
''Hakea newbeyana'' was first formally described by
Robyn Mary Barker
Robyn M. Barker (born 1948) is an Honorary Research Associate of the South Australian Herbarium. She now works part-time, her duties include maintenance of the Vascular Plant Census for the State. Barker's research interests also include syst ...
in 1990 and the description was published in the ''
Journal of the Adelaide Botanic Gardens''.
The species was named in honour of Western Australian botanist
Kenneth Newbey
Kenneth Raymond Newbey (11 June 1936 – 24 July 1988) was a plant ecologist, botanical collector and horticulturist. Born in Katanning, Western Australia, he collected over 12000 specimens from the Albany- Esperance, Wheatbelt, goldfields and Pi ...
.
Distribution and habitat
This species grows in the central and eastern
wheatbelt region of Western Australia in sandy loam and
lateritic
Laterite is both a soil and a rock type rich in iron and aluminium and is commonly considered to have formed in hot and wet tropical areas. Nearly all laterites are of rusty-red coloration, because of high iron oxide content. They develop by ...
gravelly soils. Also in woodlands of the
Hyden-
Newdgate district.
Conservation Status
''Hakea newbeyana'' is classified as "not threatened" by the Western Australian Government.
References
{{Taxonbar, from=Q18080492
newbeyana
Eudicots of Western Australia
Plants described in 1990
Taxa named by Robyn Mary Barker