Haifa Chemicals
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Haifa Group is a
private Private or privates may refer to: Music * " In Private", by Dusty Springfield from the 1990 album ''Reputation'' * Private (band), a Denmark-based band * "Private" (Ryōko Hirosue song), from the 1999 album ''Private'', written and also recorde ...
international corporation which primarily manufactures Potassium Nitrate for agriculture and industry, specialty plant nutrients and food phosphates . Haifa Group (Haifa) is the world pioneer in developing and supplying
Potassium Nitrate Potassium nitrate is a chemical compound with the chemical formula . This alkali metal nitrate salt is also known as Indian saltpetre (large deposits of which were historically mined in India). It is an ionic salt of potassium ions K+ and nitrat ...
and Specialty Plant Nutrients for advanced
agriculture Agriculture or farming is the practice of cultivating plants and livestock. Agriculture was the key development in the rise of sedentary human civilization, whereby farming of domesticated species created food surpluses that enabled people to ...
in various climates, weather, and soil conditions. Haifa also manufactures Controlled Release Fertilizers (CRF) for agriculture, horticulture, ornamentals, and turf. Many of Haifa's fertilizers can be used as a fertilizer
solution Solution may refer to: * Solution (chemistry), a mixture where one substance is dissolved in another * Solution (equation), in mathematics ** Numerical solution, in numerical analysis, approximate solutions within specified error bounds * Soluti ...
that is applied through
drip irrigation Drip irrigation or trickle irrigation is a type of micro-irrigation system that has the potential to save water and nutrients by allowing water to drip slowly to the roots of plants, either from above the soil surface or buried below the surface. ...
. This latter application is the principal driver of demand today, now that more countries are turning to controlled irrigation systems that make more efficient use of water.Potassium Chloride Ten Year Outlook 2011, CRU group


History

Haifa Group was founded in
Israel Israel (; he, יִשְׂרָאֵל, ; ar, إِسْرَائِيل, ), officially the State of Israel ( he, מְדִינַת יִשְׂרָאֵל, label=none, translit=Medīnat Yīsrāʾēl; ), is a country in Western Asia. It is situated ...
in 1967 (original name was Haifa Chemicals Ltd.). The company's name is a tribute to the city of
Haifa Haifa ( he, חֵיפָה ' ; ar, حَيْفَا ') is the third-largest city in Israel—after Jerusalem and Tel Aviv—with a population of in . The city of Haifa forms part of the Haifa metropolitan area, the third-most populous metropol ...
, where Haifa Group was established and where the company's headquarters have been located since. Haifa Group was founded as a government-owned company with a mission to develop the natural resources of
Potash Potash () includes various mined and manufactured salts that contain potassium in water-soluble form.
in the Dead Sea area and the Negev region. The industrial value of Potash for agriculture uses was just uncovered. With innovative solutions as foliar feeding and side-dressing, water-soluble fertilizers (WSF), and controlled release fertilizers (CRF), Haifa Group revolutionized agriculture and influenced agriculture technologies. Today Haifa Group's global activities embrace agriculture societies in 5 continents and in more than 100 countries. Haifa group includes 16 subsidiaries worldwide and production facilities in Israel, France, USA, and Canada. The annual turnover estimation is around $700 Million (2010). Since 1989 Haifa Group is owned by Trance Resource Inc. (TRI), An American Holding Company controlled by The Trump Group.


Influence on agriculture

Potassium, along with nitrogen and phosphorus, is one of the three essential plant macronutrients, and is taken up by crops from soils in relatively large amounts. The absence or low availability of Potassium results in death of the plant, or poor growth that is generally accompanied by visual deficiency symptoms. Some crop-specific deficiency symptoms associated with potassium: * Grain crops such as corn, sorghum and small grains have weak stalks accompanied by reduced gra in size and yield. * Cotton leaves turn reddish-brown, appear scorched, become bronze then black, and eventually fall off. Bolls are generally knotty, resulting in low quality fiber and poor yield. * Tomatoes exhibit uneven fruit ripening, poor texture and soft fruit. * The skin of stone fruits is distorted. The fruit is small and poor in quality. * Yield of forage crops is low, and quality is poorEssential Plant Nutrients: their presence in North Carolina soils and role in plant nutrition, http://www.ncagr.gov/agronomi/pdffiles/essnutr.pdf. Haifa is supplying about 30% of the global demand for Potassium Nitrate fertilizers. Farmers discovered the fertilizing powers of minerals hundreds of years ago, but it was the industrial manufacturing of fertilizing products that made these advantages reachable and affordable. Haifa is a pioneer in the chemical industry of agriculture solutions for leveraging crops – vegetables, field corps, orchards, ornamentals, turf herbs and forestry. Using fertilizers requires changes in methodologies, routines and traditions that lead agriculture for centuries and millenniums. Haifa is influencing this conservative and traditional profession by distribution of knowledge. In fact, Haifa became a source of agriculture knowledge, data and experience for millions of agrarians and
agronomists An agriculturist, agriculturalist, agrologist, or agronomist (abbreviated as agr.), is a professional in the science, practice, and management of agriculture and agribusiness. It is a regulated profession in Canada, India, the Philippines, the U ...
from around the world. In 2011 Haifa transferred the knowledge to the internet, free to everyone, and launched a professional network where people from the agricultural sector around the globe can share knowledge and experience.


Product lines

* Plant nutrition – potassium nitrate products * Water Soluble Fertilizers - NPK blends for fertigation, soilless greenhouses, and the open field * Controlled Release Fertilizers (CRF) - with longevity of 2 to 16 months * Potassium Nitrate based granular NPK fertilizers * Biostimulants * Micronutrients * Industrial chemicals


References


External links

* {{Official website, http://www.haifa-group.com
Haifa Chemicals info - BDIcode

Company Overview - Businessweek
Chemical companies of Israel