Hagaparken 1811
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Hagaparken ("Haga Park"), or simply Haga in
Solna Municipality Solna Municipality ( sv, Solna kommun or , ) is a municipality in Stockholm County in Sweden, located just north of Stockholm City Centre. Its seat is located in the town of Solna, which is a part of the Stockholm urban area. Solna is one of t ...
just north of
Stockholm Stockholm () is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in Sweden by population, largest city of Sweden as well as the List of urban areas in the Nordic countries, largest urban area in Scandinavia. Approximately 980,000 people liv ...
,
Sweden Sweden, formally the Kingdom of Sweden,The United Nations Group of Experts on Geographical Names states that the country's formal name is the Kingdom of SwedenUNGEGN World Geographical Names, Sweden./ref> is a Nordic country located on ...
, is a vast and popular nature area, with large lawns, woods and gardens.


Description

Hagaparken is located along the western shoreline of
Brunnsviken Brunnsviken (literally ''The Bay of Wells'') is a by brackish lake in Sweden located on the boundary between Solna Municipality and Stockholm Municipality, connecting to Lilla Värtan through Ålkistan. It has a perimeter of . Around Brunnsvi ...
and is a part of the
Royal National City Park The Royal National City Park ( sv, Kungliga nationalstadsparken) is a national city park, established by the Riksdag in 1995, and located in the municipalities of Stockholm, Solna and Lidingö in Sweden. 1/ km²2/ Population per km² Gallery ...
. Within the park are
Haga Palace Haga Palace ( sv, Haga slott), formerly known as the Queen's Pavilion ( sv, Drottningens paviljong), is located in the Haga Park, Solna Municipality in Metropolitan Stockholm, Sweden. The palace, built between 18021805, was modelled after balle ...
, King
Gustav III's Pavilion Gustav III's Pavilion ( sv, Gustav III:s paviljong) is a royal pavilion at the Haga Park, 2 km north of Stockholm. As a highlight in Swedish art history, the Pavilion is a fine example of the European neoclassicism of the late 18th century ...
, the Chinese Pavilion, the
Haga Echo Temple The Haga Echo Temple (Swedish: Ekotemplet) was built in 1790 as a summer dining room for Gustav III who loved to dine outdoors. It is situated in Hagaparken in Solna just north of Stockholm. The architect was Carl Christoffer Gjörwell Carl Chr ...
, the Turkish Kiosk, an older castle ruin (which is not really a ruin as it is the remains of a castle never finished) and several other interesting buildings on the grounds (such as the peculiar Copper Tents and also the Butterfly House). Included in the Haga Park is also the
Royal Burial Ground The Royal Burial Ground is a cemetery used by the British royal family. Consecrated on 23 October 1928 by the Bishop of Oxford, it is adjacent to the Royal Mausoleum, which was built in 1862 to house the tomb of Queen Victoria and Prince Alb ...
of the Swedish Royal family (since 1922), where several members and ancestors of the present Swedish royal Bernadotte family rest.
Ulriksdal Palace Ulriksdal Palace ( sv, Ulriksdals slott) is a royal palace situated on the banks of the Edsviken in the Royal National City Park in Solna Municipality, 6 km north of Stockholm. It was originally called ''Jakobsdal'' for its owner Jacob De la ...
(
Swedish Swedish or ' may refer to: Anything from or related to Sweden, a country in Northern Europe. Or, specifically: * Swedish language, a North Germanic language spoken primarily in Sweden and Finland ** Swedish alphabet, the official alphabet used by ...
: ''Ulriksdals slott'') is a royal palace situated in Hagaparken.


History

The master plan for development was originally designed by architect
Fredrik Magnus Piper Fredrik Magnus Piper (1746–1824) was a Swedish landscape architect and architect. He introduced the theory and practice of the English landscape garden to Sweden. Among his tangible contributions are the creation of the general plan for the royal ...
(1746–1824). Hagaparken has historically been favoured by Swedish royalty, especially Gustav III who founded it and developed it 1780-1797, and by the famous troubadour
Carl Michael Bellman Carl Michael Bellman (; 4 February 1740 – 11 February 1795) was a Swedish songwriter, composer, musician, poet and entertainer. He is a central figure in the Swedish song tradition and remains a powerful influence in Swedish music, as well ...
, a contemporary of Gustav III, who is much associated with Haga due to the lyrics of his compositions, poems and his writings. The song ''
Fjäriln vingad syns på Haga Fjäril'n vingad syns på Haga (The butterfly wingèd's seen in Haga) is one of Carl Michael Bellman's collection of songs called ''Fredmans sånger'', published in 1791, where it is No. 64. The song describes Haga Park, the attractive natural ...
'' (The wingéd butterfly is seen in Haga), one of the best-known of Bellman's '' Fredman's Songs'', is entirely dedicated to the park. In 1935, Hagaparken became a state building monument and has been part of Sweden's first national city park, the
Royal National City Park The Royal National City Park ( sv, Kungliga nationalstadsparken) is a national city park, established by the Riksdag in 1995, and located in the municipalities of Stockholm, Solna and Lidingö in Sweden. 1/ km²2/ Population per km² Gallery ...
, since 1994. Today it is managed by the State Property Agency (''Statens fastighetsverk'') and the Royal Djurgården Administration (''Kungliga Djurgårdens Förvaltning'').


Gallery

File:Oevre Haga.JPG, The Orangery File:Koppartälten, Hagaparken 3.jpg, Copper Tents File:Ekotemplet, Hagaparken.jpg, Haga Echo Temple File:Turkiska Kiosken 1.jpg, Turkish Kiosk File:Kinesiska paviljongen, Hagaparken.jpg, Chinese Pavilion


See also

*
Painshill Painshill (also referred to as "Pains Hill" in some 19th-century texts), near Cobham, Surrey, Cobham, Surrey, England, is one of the finest remaining examples of an 18th-century English Landscape garden, landscape park. It was designed and created ...
– Turkish Tent, Temple of Bacchus, Gothic Temple


References


External links


Sveriges kungahus

Statens fastighetsverk
{{Coord, 59, 21, 40, N, 18, 02, 00, E, display=title, region:SE_type:landmark_source:dewiki Parks in Stockholm Metropolitan Stockholm