''Hadena'' is a
genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ...
of
moth
Moths are a paraphyletic group of insects that includes all members of the order Lepidoptera that are not butterflies, with moths making up the vast majority of the order. There are thought to be approximately 160,000 species of moth, many of w ...
s of the family
Noctuidae
The Noctuidae, commonly known as owlet moths, cutworms or armyworms, are a family of moths. They are considered the most controversial family in the superfamily Noctuoidea because many of the clades are constantly changing, along with the other f ...
erected by
Franz von Paula Schrank
Franz von Paula Schrank (21 August 1747, in Vornbach – 22 December 1835) was a German priest, botanist and entomologist.
He was ordained as a priest in Vienna in 1784, gaining his doctorate in theology two years later. In 1786 he was named ...
in 1802. About fifteen species are native to North America, while over one-hundred are distributed in the
Palearctic realm
The Palearctic or Palaearctic is the largest of the eight biogeographic realms of the Earth. It stretches across all of Eurasia north of the foothills of the Himalayas, and North Africa.
The realm consists of several bioregions: the Euro-Sibe ...
.
[Troubridge, J. T and L. G. Crabo. (2002)]
A review of the Nearctic species of ''Hadena'' Schrank, 1802 (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) with descriptions of six new species.
''Fabreries'' 27(2) 109.
Description
Their eyes are hairy. Palpi upturned and clothed with long hairs. Third joint short. Antennae of male ciliated. Thorax squarely scaled and flattened. Abdomen with dorsal tufts on proximal segments. Tibia lack spines. Wings are short and broad. Hindwings with veins 3 and 4 from cell or on a very short stalk.
Ecology
''Hadena''
larva
A larva (; plural larvae ) is a distinct juvenile form many animals undergo before metamorphosis into adults. Animals with indirect development such as insects, amphibians, or cnidarians typically have a larval phase of their life cycle.
The ...
e often feed on the seeds of plants in the family
Caryophyllaceae
Caryophyllaceae, commonly called the pink family or carnation family, is a family of flowering plants. It is included in the dicotyledon order Caryophyllales in the APG III system, alongside 33 other families, including Amaranthaceae, Cactacea ...
, the pinks, and some of the adult moths are pollinators of ''
Silene
''Silene'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Caryophyllaceae. Containing nearly 900 species, it is the largest genus in the family. Common names include campion and catchfly. Many ''Silene'' species are widely distributed, particularl ...
'' species.
[Dötterl, S]
Importance of floral scent compounds for the interaction between ''Silene latifolia'' (Caryophyllaceae) and the nursery pollinator ''Hadena bicruris'' (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae).
Department of Plant Systematics, University of Bayreuth, Germany. ''Hadena'' moths have hairy eyes.
[
There are about 143][ to 149 species][ in the genus.
''Zeteolyga'' was a genus of moths of the family Noctuidae; it is now considered to be a synonym of ''Hadena''.
]
Species
* ''Hadena aberrans
''Hadena'' is a genus of moths of the family Noctuidae erected by Franz von Paula Schrank in 1802. About fifteen species are native to North America, while over one-hundred are distributed in the Palearctic realm.Troubridge, J. T and L. G. Crabo. ...
'' (Eversmann, 1856)
* '' Hadena adriana'' (Schawerda, 1921)
* ''Hadena afghana
''Hadena'' is a genus of moths of the family Noctuidae erected by Franz von Paula Schrank in 1802. About fifteen species are native to North America, while over one-hundred are distributed in the Palearctic realm.Troubridge, J. T and L. G. Crabo. ...
'' (Brandt, 1947)
* ''Hadena alba
''Hadena'' is a genus of moths of the family Noctuidae erected by Franz von Paula Schrank in 1802. About fifteen species are native to North America, while over one-hundred are distributed in the Palearctic realm.Troubridge, J. T and L. G. Crabo. ...
'' (Vallantin, 1893)
* ''Hadena albertii
''Hadena'' is a genus of moths of the family Noctuidae erected by Franz von Paula Schrank in 1802. About fifteen species are native to North America, while over one-hundred are distributed in the Palearctic realm.Troubridge, J. T and L. G. Crabo. ...
'' Hacker, 1996
* '' Hadena albimacula'' (Borkhausen, 1792) – white spot
* '' Hadena amabilis'' (Barnes & McDunnough, 1918)
* ''Hadena archaica
''Hadena'' is a genus of moths of the family Noctuidae erected by Franz von Paula Schrank in 1802. About fifteen species are native to North America, while over one-hundred are distributed in the Palearctic realm.Troubridge, J. T and L. G. Crabo. ...
'' Hacker, 1996
* ''Hadena atlantica
''Hadena'' is a genus of moths of the family Noctuidae erected by Franz von Paula Schrank in 1802. About fifteen species are native to North America, while over one-hundred are distributed in the Palearctic realm.Troubridge, J. T and L. G. Crabo. ...
'' (Hampson, 1905)
* ''Hadena aureomixta
''Hadena'' is a genus of moths of the family Noctuidae erected by Franz von Paula Schrank in 1802. About fifteen species are native to North America, while over one-hundred are distributed in the Palearctic realm.Troubridge, J. T and L. G. Crabo. ...
'' (Draudt, 1934)
* ''Hadena avempacei
''Hadena'' is a genus of moths of the family Noctuidae erected by Franz von Paula Schrank in 1802. About fifteen species are native to North America, while over one-hundred are distributed in the Palearctic realm.Troubridge, J. T and L. G. Crabo. ...
'' (Tams, 1925)
* ''Hadena azorica
''Hadena'' is a genus of moths of the family Noctuidae erected by Franz von Paula Schrank in 1802. About fifteen species are native to North America, while over one-hundred are distributed in the Palearctic realm.Troubridge, J. T and L. G. Crabo. ...
'' Meyer & Fibiger, 2002
* ''Hadena bactriana
''Hadena'' is a genus of moths of the family Noctuidae erected by Franz von Paula Schrank in 1802. About fifteen species are native to North America, while over one-hundred are distributed in the Palearctic realm.Troubridge, J. T and L. G. Crabo. ...
'' Hacker, 1996
* ''Hadena badakhshana
''Hadena'' is a genus of moths of the family Noctuidae erected by Franz von Paula Schrank in 1802. About fifteen species are native to North America, while over one-hundred are distributed in the Palearctic realm.Troubridge, J. T and L. G. Crabo. ...
'' Hacker, 1996
* ''Hadena bicruris
The lychnis (''Hadena bicruris'') is a moth of the family Noctuidae. It is found in northern and western Europe and Turkey. It has an Atlantic-Mediterranean distribution. In the East Palearctic it is replaced by '' Hadena capsincola''.
Descriptio ...
'' (Hufnagel, 1766) – lychnis
* '' Hadena caelestis'' Troubridge & Crabo, 2002[
* '' Hadena caesia'' (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775) – the grey
* '']Hadena cailinita
''Hadena'' is a genus of moths of the family Noctuidae erected by Franz von Paula Schrank in 1802. About fifteen species are native to North America, while over one-hundred are distributed in the Palearctic realm.Troubridge, J. T and L. G. Crabo. ...
'' (Draudt, 1934)
* '' Hadena canescens'' (Brandt, 1947)
* ''Hadena cappadocia
''Hadena'' is a genus of moths of the family Noctuidae erected by Franz von Paula Schrank in 1802. About fifteen species are native to North America, while over one-hundred are distributed in the Palearctic realm.Troubridge, J. T and L. G. Crabo. ...
'' Hacker, 1987
* ''Hadena capsincola
''Hadena capsincola'' is a moth of the family Noctuidae. It was described by Michael Denis and Ignaz Schiffermüller in 1775. It is found from Siberia to central Europe.
The wingspan is 26–34 mm. The ground colour is black brownish. There ...
'' (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775)
* '' Hadena capsularis'' (Guenée, 1852)
* '' Hadena cavalla'' Pinker, 1980
* '' Hadena christophi'' (Möschler, 1862)
* '' Hadena chrysocyanea'' Boursin, 1961
* '' Hadena chrysographa'' Hacker, 1996
* '' Hadena cimelia'' (Brandt, 1938)
* '' Hadena circumvadis'' (Smith, 1902)
* '' Hadena clara'' (Staudinger, 1901)
* ''Hadena compta
''Hadena compta'', the varied coronet, is a moth of the family Noctuidae. The species was first described by Michael Denis and Ignaz Schiffermüller in 1775. It is found in Europe, Morocco, Algeria, Turkey, Israel, Lebanon, Iraq, Iran, central ...
'' (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775) – varied coronet
* '' Hadena confucii'' (Draudt, 1950)
* '' Hadena confusa'' (Hufnagel, 1766) – marbled coronet
* '' Hadena consparcatoides'' (Schawerda, 1928)
* '' Hadena corrupta'' (Herz, 1898)
* '' Hadena danilewskyi'' Hacker, 1996
* '' Hadena defreinai'' Hacker, Kuhna & Gross, 1986
* '' Hadena dianthoecioides'' (Boursin, 1940)
* '' Hadena difficilis'' Hacker, 1996
* '' Hadena draudti'' (Brandt, 1938)
* '' Hadena drenowskii'' (Rebel, 1930)
* '' Hadena dsungarica'' Hacker, 1996
* '' Hadena duercki'' (Draudt, 1934)
* '' Hadena ectrapela'' (Smith, 1898) (syn. ''H. jola'' (Barnes & Benjamin, 1924))[
* '' Hadena ectypa'' (Morrison, 1875)
* '' Hadena elbursica'' Hacker, 1996
* '' Hadena esopis'' (Druce, 1889)
* '' Hadena esperi'' Hacker, 1992
* '' Hadena eximia'' (Staudinger, 1895)
* '' Hadena femina'' Hacker, 1996
* '' Hadena fibigeri'' Hacker, 1996
* '' Hadena filograna'' (Esper, 1788)
* '' Hadena finitima'' Hacker, 1996
* '' Hadena gabrieli'' Troubridge & Crabo, 2002][
* '' Hadena gandhara'' Hacker, 1996
* '' Hadena germaniciae'' Boursin, 1959
* '' Hadena glaciata'' (Grote, 1882)
* '' Hadena gueneei'' (Staudinger, 1901)
* '' Hadena gyulaii'' Hacker, 1996
* '' Hadena heringi'' (Draudt, 1934)
* '' Hadena hissarica'' Hacker, 1996
* '' Hadena hreblayi'' Hacker, 1996
* '' Hadena humilis'' (Christoph, 1893)
* '' Hadena hyrcanoides'' Hacker, 1996
* '' Hadena ignicola'' (Warren, 1909)
* '' Hadena inexpectata'' Varga, 1979
* '' Hadena intensa'' Boursin, 1962
* '' Hadena irregularis'' (Hufnagel, 1766) – viper's bugloss
* '' Hadena karagaia'' (Bang-Haas, 1912)
* '' Hadena karsholti'' Hacker, 1996
* '' Hadena klapperichi'' Boursin, 1960
* '' Hadena kurajica'' Hacker, 1996
* '' Hadena labecula'' Zetterstedt, ]839
__NOTOC__
Year 839 ( DCCCXXXIX) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place Europe
* Prince Sicard of Benevento is assassinated by a conspiracy among the nobilit ...
/small>
* '' Hadena lafontainei'' Troubridge & Crabo, 2002[
* '' Hadena lucida'' (Brandt, 1938)
* '' Hadena luteocincta'' (Rambur, 1834)
* '' Hadena lypra'' (Püngeler, 1904)
* '' Hadena maccabei'' Troubridge & Crabo, 2002][
* '' Hadena macilenta'' (Brandt, 1947)
* '' Hadena magnifica'' Hacker, 1996
* '' Hadena magnolii'' (Boisduval, 1829)
* '' Hadena melanochroa'' (Staudinger, ]892
Year 892 ( DCCCXCII) was a leap year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Europe
* Summer – Poppo II, duke of Thuringia (Central Germany), is deposed by King Arnul ...
* '' Hadena mesolampra'' (Brandt, 1938)
* '' Hadena minorata'' (Smith, 1888)
* '' Hadena miserabilis'' (Alphéraky, 1892)
* '' Hadena montana'' (Brandt, 1941)
* '' Hadena musculina'' (Staudinger, 892
Year 892 ( DCCCXCII) was a leap year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Europe
* Summer – Poppo II, duke of Thuringia (Central Germany), is deposed by King Arnul ...
* '' Hadena naumanni'' Hacker, 1996
* '' Hadena nebulosa'' Hacker, 1996
* '' Hadena neglecta'' Hacker, 1992
* '' Hadena nekrasovi'' Hacker, 1996
* '' Hadena nevadae'' (Draudt, 1933)
* '' Hadena nigricata'' Pinker, 1969
* '' Hadena niveifera'' (Hampson, 1906)
* '' Hadena nobilis'' Hacker, 1996
* '' Hadena nuratina'' Hacker & Klyuchko, 1996
* '' Hadena orihuela'' Hacker, 1996
* '' Hadena paropamisos'' Hacker, 1992
* '' Hadena paulula'' Troubridge & Crabo, 2002[
* '' Hadena perornata'' (Draudt, 1950)
* '' Hadena perpetua'' Hacker, 1996
* '' Hadena perplexa'' (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775) – tawny shears
* '' Hadena persimilis'' Hacker, 1996
* '' Hadena persparcata'' (Draudt, 1950)
* '' Hadena pfeifferi'' (Draudt, 1934)
* '']Hadena plumasata
''Hadena plumasata'' is a species of cutworm or dart moth in the family Noctuidae. It is found in North America, particularly in California along the eastern slope of the Sierra Nevada, including the species' namesake, Plumas County
Plumas ...
'' (Buckett & Bauer, 1967)
* '' Hadena praetermissa'' Hacker, 1996
* '' Hadena pseudoclara'' Hacker, 1996
* '' Hadena pseudodealbata'' Hacker, 1988
* '' Hadena pseudohyrcana'' de Freina & Hacker, 1985
* '' Hadena pumicosa'' Hacker, 1996
* '' Hadena pumila'' (Staudinger, 1878)
* '' Hadena purpurea'' Hacker, 1996
* '' Hadena pygmaea'' Boursin, 1962
* '' Hadena quotuma'' Hacker & Gyulai, 1998
* '' Hadena rjabovi'' (Idrisov, 1961)
* '' Hadena rolleti'' Lajonquière, 1969
* '' Hadena ronkayorum'' Hacker, 1996
* '' Hadena ruetimeyeri'' Boursin, 1951
* '' Hadena salmonea'' (Draudt, 1934)
* '' Hadena sancta'' (Staudinger, 1859)
* '' Hadena schwingenschussi'' (Draudt, 1934)
* '' Hadena scythia'' Klyuchko & Hacker, 1996
* '' Hadena secreta'' Hacker, 1996
* '' Hadena silenes'' (Hübner, 822
__NOTOC__
Year 822 ( DCCCXXII) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place Byzantine Empire
* Byzantine general and usurper Thomas the Slav continues his revolt ...
* '' Hadena silenides'' (Staudinger, 1895)
* '' Hadena siskiyou'' Troubridge & Crabo, 2002[
* '' Hadena sogdiana'' Hacker, 1996
* '' Hadena splendida'' (Draudt, 1950)
* '' Hadena staudingeri'' (Draudt, 1934)
* '' Hadena strouhali'' Boursin, 1955
* '' Hadena subhyrcana'' Hacker, 1996
* '' Hadena syriaca'' (Osthelder, 1933)
* '' Hadena tephrochrysea'' (Draudt, 1934)
* '' Hadena tephroleuca'' (Boisduval, 1833)
* '' Hadena thecaphaga'' (Draudt, 1937)
* '' Hadena thomasi'' Hacker, 1996
* '' Hadena tristis'' (Draudt, 1934)
* '' Hadena variolata'' (Smith, 1888)
* '' Hadena vartianica'' Hacker, 1996
* '' Hadena vulcanica'' (Turati, 1908)
* '' Hadena vulpecula'' (Brandt, 1938)
* '' Hadena wehrlii'' (Draudt, 1934)
* '' Hadena weigerti'' Hacker, 1996
* '' Hadena wiltshirei'' (Brandt, 1947)
* '' Hadena wolfi'' Hacker, 1992
* '' Hadena zaprjagaevi'' Hacker & Nekrasov, 1996
]
Gallery
Image:Hadena albimacula.jpg, '' Hadena albimacula''
Image:Hadena bicruris.jpg, ''Hadena bicruris
The lychnis (''Hadena bicruris'') is a moth of the family Noctuidae. It is found in northern and western Europe and Turkey. It has an Atlantic-Mediterranean distribution. In the East Palearctic it is replaced by '' Hadena capsincola''.
Descriptio ...
''
Image:Hadena caesia.jpg, '' Hadena caesia''
Image:Hadena compta.jpg, ''Hadena compta
''Hadena compta'', the varied coronet, is a moth of the family Noctuidae. The species was first described by Michael Denis and Ignaz Schiffermüller in 1775. It is found in Europe, Morocco, Algeria, Turkey, Israel, Lebanon, Iraq, Iran, central ...
''
Image:Hadena confusa.jpg, '' Hadena confusa''
Image:Hadena filograna.male.jpg, '' Hadena filograna''
Image:Hadena irregularis.jpg, ''Hadena irregularis''
Image:Hadena magnolii.jpg, '' Hadena magnolii''
Image:Hadena perplexa.jpg, '' Hadena perplexa''
References
External links
*
*
{{Taxonbar , from=Q1361406
Hadenini
Taxa named by Franz von Paula Schrank