Hacienda Gripiñas is a
lodging located in the town of
Jayuya
Jayuya (, ) is a town and municipality of Puerto Rico located in the mountainous center region of the island, north of Ponce; east of Utuado; and west of Ciales. Jayuya is spread over 10 barrios and Jayuya Pueblo (the downtown and administra ...
,
Puerto Rico
Puerto Rico (; abbreviated PR; tnq, Boriken, ''Borinquen''), officially the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico ( es, link=yes, Estado Libre Asociado de Puerto Rico, lit=Free Associated State of Puerto Rico), is a Caribbean island and unincorporated ...
.
In 1858, Don Eusebio Pérez del Castillo established the Gripiñas
hacienda (or
estate) in the Gripiñas sector,
Veguitas
Yara is a small town and municipality in the Granma Province of Cuba, located halfway between the cities of Bayamo and Manzanillo, in the Gulf of Guacanayabo. Yara means "place" in the Taíno language.
History
The Taíno Cacique (chief) Hatue ...
barrio of Jayuya municipio, Puerto Rico. Hacienda Gripiñas was dedicated mainly to the cultivation of
coffee
Coffee is a drink prepared from roasted coffee beans. Darkly colored, bitter, and slightly acidic, coffee has a stimulating effect on humans, primarily due to its caffeine content. It is the most popular hot drink in the world.
Seeds of ...
and contributed significantly to the growth of this industry in Puerto Rico during the 19th and 20th century. Pérez and his wife died late in the 19th century, as the coffee plantation industry decayed in the island because of
Hurricane San Ciriaco
The 1899 San Ciríaco hurricane, also known as the 1899 Puerto Rico Hurricane or The Great Bahamas Hurricane of 1899, was the longest-lived Atlantic hurricane on record, and the second-longest-lived tropical cyclone globally on record (in terms ...
(1899) and the
Spanish–American War
, partof = the Philippine Revolution, the decolonization of the Americas, and the Cuban War of Independence
, image = Collage infobox for Spanish-American War.jpg
, image_size = 300px
, caption = (cloc ...
(1898). Jaime Oliver Mayol acquired the estate, and in 1904 its coffee product, Café Gripiñas, won a "Grand Prix" at the St. Louis World's Fair in
Louisiana
Louisiana , group=pronunciation (French: ''La Louisiane'') is a state in the Deep South and South Central regions of the United States. It is the 20th-smallest by area and the 25th most populous of the 50 U.S. states. Louisiana is borde ...
. Miguel A. Sastre Oliver was Jaime Oliver Mayol's grandson. He owned and farmed Hacienda Gripiñas from 1929 to 1970. Miguel A. Sastre acquired more land, and grew the estate to approximately 1,000 "cuerdas" before selling the Hacienda to the government of Puerto Rico. In the land where the Hacienda Gripiñas was located, the government of Puerto Rico divided the area into smaller farms through the Corporación para el Desarrollo Rural de Puerto Rico, and established the Parador Hacienda Gripiñas (presently operated by the municipal government of Jayuya).
Migiel A. Sastre Oliver developed Hacienda Gripiñas into a sophisticated coffee and dairy farm, and made developments with different fruits, especially avocados. Today, the avocado variety Gripiñas C-5 is one of the most productive varieties and is widely used in commercial farming in Venezuela and other Latin-American countries.
In 1975, the Hacienda Gripiñas main housing building was remodeled into the Parador Hacienda Gripiñas lodging, used mostly by tourists visiting the town of Jayuya. Parador Hacienda Gripiñas is near
Cerro de Punta
Cerro de Punta or just Cerro Punta is the highest peak in Puerto Rico, rising to above sea level.As of February, 1981, the US Geological Survey reports the height as 1,328 meters. (See''Geographic Names Information System: Feature Query Result ...
, Puerto Rico's highest mountain, and near the town of Jayuya, famous for the Festival Taíno, and other events.
Gallery
Water wheel at Hacienda Gripiñas in Jayuya, Puerto Rico.jpg, Water wheel at the hacienda
Hacienda Gripiñas, Jayuya, Puerto Rico.jpg, Hacienda Gripiñas
Jayuya.jpg, View from the Jayuya mountains
Hacienda Gripiñas - panoramio.jpg, Inside Hacienda Gripiñas (c. 2015)
See also
*
List of hotels in Puerto Rico
This is a list of notable hotels in Puerto Rico.
Hotels in Puerto Rico
* Hacienda El Jibarito
* Hacienda Gripiñas
* Hacienda Juanita
* Mayagüez Resort & Casino
Ponce
* The Fox Hotel
* Hotel Meliá
* Hotel Ponce Intercontinental
* Ponc ...
References
External links
Hacienda Gripiñas official siteHacienda Gripiñas Facebook page
{{DEFAULTSORT:Hacienda Gripinas
Tourist attractions in Puerto Rico
Hotels in Puerto Rico
Jayuya, Puerto Rico
Gripiñas