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HUN Party ( Mongolian: ХҮН нам, ''Khun nam'') is a
centre-right Centre-right politics lean to the Right-wing politics, right of the Left–right politics, political spectrum, but are closer to the Centrism, centre. From the 1780s to the 1880s, there was a shift in the Western world of social class structure a ...
political party A political party is an organization that coordinates candidates to compete in a particular country's elections. It is common for the members of a party to hold similar ideas about politics, and parties may promote specific political ideology ...
in
Mongolia Mongolia; Mongolian script: , , ; lit. "Mongol Nation" or "State of Mongolia" () is a landlocked country in East Asia, bordered by Russia to the north and China to the south. It covers an area of , with a population of just 3.3 million, ...
. Founded in 2011, as the National Labour Party, the party branded itself as a newcomer to Mongolian politics with an emphasis on human-centred policies,
anti-corruption Anti-corruption (or anticorruption) comprises activities that oppose or inhibit corruption. Just as corruption takes many forms, anti-corruption efforts vary in scope and in strategy. A general distinction between preventive and reactive measu ...
and transparency. In 2020, it holds one seat in the
State Great Khural The State Great Khural, ; "State Great Assembly" is the unicameral parliament of Mongolia.Montsame News Agency. ''Mongolia''. 2006, Foreign Service office of Montsame News Agency, , p. 40 It is located in the Government Palace. History ;1 ...
in coalition with
Social Democratic Party The name Social Democratic Party or Social Democrats has been used by many political parties in various countries around the world. Such parties are most commonly aligned to social democracy as their political ideology. Active parties For ...
and Justice Party as
Right Person Electorate Coalition The Right Person Electorate Coalition ( mn, Зөв Хүн Электорат Эвсэл, translit=Zöv Khün Elektorat Evsel, ZKEE) is a political alliance in Mongolia established in 2020 by the National Labour Party, Mongolian Social Democrati ...
. In 2022, the National Labour Party changed the party name to HUN Party and declared the party's political position as Centre-Right. Previously a minor party without any seats in the parliament, the party started rapidly gaining traction in the Mongolian politics with a variety of factors contributing to its rise, including the merger of the ex-President Nambaryin Enkhbayar's party, which had previously been the third largest in the country, with the
Mongolian People's Party The Mongolian People's Party (MPP) is a social democratic political party in Mongolia. It was founded as a communist party in 1920 by Mongolian revolutionaries and is the oldest political party in Mongolia. The party played an important role i ...
(MPP), the split of the
Democratic Party Democratic Party most often refers to: *Democratic Party (United States) Democratic Party and similar terms may also refer to: Active parties Africa *Botswana Democratic Party *Democratic Party of Equatorial Guinea *Gabonese Democratic Party *Demo ...
, which had been the main opposition to the MPP, into pro- and anti- Battulga factions and the party composition, including its leader
Togmidyn Dorjkhand Togmidyn Dorjkhand ( Mongolian: Тогмидын Доржханд, pronounced ''Tog-myd-yn Dor-zhi-hand'') is a Mongolian politician, serving as a member of the parliament (MP) and Leader of the Hun Party. He has been serving in the parliamen ...
, being widely seen as competent and well-educated. The party performs well among young people in urban areas. Expats also heavily support the party, with over 75% of the expat voters supporting Dangaasurengiin Enkhbat, the party's nomination for the 2021 presidential election. It is the only party with a seat in both the parliament and the municipal councils except the mainstream two parties: the Mongolian People's Party and the Democratic Party. In the 2021 presidential election, the party obtained the second place with over 20% of the total ballots, outnumbering the Democratic Party as the main rival to the MPP for the first time in the country's politics. With the current
Constitutional Court A constitutional court is a high court that deals primarily with constitutional law. Its main authority is to rule on whether laws that are challenged are in fact unconstitutional, i.e. whether they conflict with constitutionally established ...
ruling that overturned its 2016 decision to ban proportional voting and the MPP's willingness to increase the number of seats in the parliament through a
Constitutional A constitution is the aggregate of fundamental principles or established precedents that constitute the legal basis of a polity, organisation or other type of entity and commonly determine how that entity is to be governed. When these princip ...
amendment, the prospects of the Hun party looks increasingly bright in the future.


Name

Originally, the name, HUN, was an acronym for the full name of the party, National Labour Party (translated into Mongolian as ''Hudulmuriin Undesnii Nam''). It is also the Mongolian word for ''human'' and ''person'' (in Mongolian, plural form does not have to explicit, ie the word ''hun'' can be used both as a singular ''person'' and as a plural ''people''). However, the 7th Congress of the party decided to drop the meaning of the acronym to reflect the shift in the party's transformation into a centre-right political party.


References

{{Authority control Political parties established in 2011 Political parties in Mongolia Centre-right parties in Asia Liberalism in Asia Organizations based in Ulaanbaatar Labour parties Progressive parties