HMS Vigilant (R93)
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HMS ''Vigilant'' was a V-class
destroyer In naval terminology, a destroyer is a fast, manoeuvrable, long-endurance warship intended to escort larger vessels in a fleet, convoy or battle group and defend them against powerful short range attackers. They were originally developed in ...
of the British Royal Navy that saw service during World War II.


Second World War service

On 26 March 1945 she, along with the destroyers , , and , intercepted a Japanese supply convoy east of Khota Andaman, Andaman Islands in the Indian Ocean. She and ''Virago'' sank . Also part of the escorting destroyers of the
21st Aircraft Carrier Squadron The 21st Aircraft Carrier Squadron also called Twenty First Aircraft Carrier Squadron was a Royal Navy aircraft carrier formation from March 1945 to December 1945. During its existence the squadron's usual composition varied depending on its o ...
involved in Operation Dracula from April to May 1945. She participated in the Battle of the Malacca Strait with the destroyers ''Saumarez'', , , and ''Virago'' which culminated in the sinking of the Japanese cruiser on 16 May 1945.


Post-War service

In January 1946 ''Vigilant'' was part of the Londonderry Flotilla and in September 1946 went to the Mediterranean. Between 1947 and 1951 she was held in reserve at Portsmouth. In 1951 she began conversion into a Type 15 fast
anti-submarine An anti-submarine weapon (ASW) is any one of a number of devices that are intended to act against a submarine and its crew, to destroy (sink) the vessel or reduce its capability as a weapon of war. In its simplest sense, an anti-submarine weapo ...
frigate A frigate () is a type of warship. In different eras, the roles and capabilities of ships classified as frigates have varied somewhat. The name frigate in the 17th to early 18th centuries was given to any full-rigged ship built for speed and ...
, by
Thornycroft Thornycroft was an English vehicle manufacturer which built coaches, buses, and trucks from 1896 until 1977. History In 1896, naval engineer John Isaac Thornycroft formed the Thornycroft Steam Carriage and Van Company which built its fir ...
at Woolston. She was also allocated the new
pennant number In the Royal Navy and other navies of Europe and the Commonwealth of Nations, ships are identified by pennant number (an internationalisation of ''pendant number'', which it was called before 1948). Historically, naval ships flew a flag that iden ...
F93. Between 1953 and 1955 she was part of the 6th Frigate Squadron as part of the Home Fleet. In October 1954 she collided with another Type 15 Frigate HMS Relentless and was repaired at Devonport Dockyard. In 1955 she had been converted for use as a training frigate and became leader of the
Dartmouth Training Squadron Dartmouth may refer to: Places * Dartmouth, Devon, England ** Dartmouth Harbour * Dartmouth, Massachusetts, United States * Dartmouth, Nova Scotia, Canada * Dartmouth, Victoria, Australia Institutions * Dartmouth College, Ivy League university i ...
. In 1956 this consisted of ''Vigilant'', ''Venus'', and the minesweepers ''Jewel'' and ''Acute''.


Decommissioning and disposal

''Vigilant'' was paid off in 1963 and arrived at Faslane for breaking up on 4 June 1965.


Notes


Publications

* * * *


External links


Naval-History.net HMS ''Vigilant''
* U and V-class destroyers of the Royal Navy Ships built by Swan Hunter Ships built on the River Tyne 1942 ships World War II destroyers of the United Kingdom Cold War destroyers of the United Kingdom Type 15 frigates Cold War frigates of the United Kingdom {{UK-destroyer-stub