HMS Rook (1806)
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HMS ''Rook'' was a Royal Navy ''Cuckoo''-class
schooner A schooner () is a type of sailing vessel defined by its rig: fore-and-aft rigged on all of two or more masts and, in the case of a two-masted schooner, the foremast generally being shorter than the mainmast. A common variant, the topsail schoon ...
, that Thomas Sutton built at Ringmore ( Teignmouth) and launched in 1806. In 1808 two French privateers captured and burnt her as she was on her way back to Britain from Port-Royal, Jamaica


Service

She was commissioned by Lieutenant Joseph Griffiths for the North Sea. With ''Rook'' he was present at the surrender of the Danish Fleet after the Battle of Copenhagen (1807) on 7 September. ''Rook'' also received a share, with many other ships in the British fleet at Copenhagen in August–September 1807, of the prize money for the capture of ''Odifiord'' and ''Benedicta'' (4 and 12 September). In 1808 Lieutenant James Lawrence took command of ''Rook''. On 28 June, under orders from Admiral Young, she set sail from Plymouth in England to the West Indies. After refitting and taking on specie, on 13 August she left Port-Royal ( Jamaica) for Britain with despatches. A French schooner shadowed her for two days, but ''Rook'' somehow evaded the hostile French ship. On 18 August ''Rook'', still on her way to Britain with despatches, had the misfortune (having dodged one threat) to meet with two French privateers off Cape St. Nicholas (
San Domingo Hispaniola (, also ; es, La Española; Latin and french: Hispaniola; ht, Ispayola; tnq, Ayiti or Quisqueya) is an island in the Caribbean that is part of the Greater Antilles. Hispaniola is the most populous island in the West Indies, and t ...
). The larger French schooner carried 12 guns and the smaller schooner 10 guns. An unusually accurate shot by Lieutenant Lawrence killed the captain of the largest privateer. After an hour-and-a-half hard fighting, the two privateers succeeded in taking ''Rook'' by boarding her. In all, she had three crew members killed, including Lawrence, killed by a musket shot, and 11 wounded (including the Master's Mate - the second in command).James (1837), p.46. The French stripped the survivors naked, including the wounded, and put them into a boat. Before doing so, they kicked Lawrence's body, stabbed to death a wounded sergeant of the Royal Artillery, and threw some wounded overboard. Fortunately, the four unwounded men were able to bring the boat to land where they encountered hospitable natives.


Fate

The French intended to take ''Rook'' into port as a prize. However, the engagement had caused so much damage to her the French instead decided to set her on fire. They then sailed away as she burned and sank.


Postscript

In 1810 James Auchie & Co., London, sued their insurers for six cases of specie, each containing $2000, carried in ''Rook'' and consigned to the company. However, as Lawrence had signed the Bill of Lading "contents unknown" and as there was no other evidence beyond some notations in the margin of the bill, the judge dismissed the suit.


Notes


Citations


References

* Allen, Joseph (1856) ''The new navy list : and general record of the services of officers of the Royal Navy and Royal Marines''. (London: Parker, Furnivall, and Parker, Military Library, Whitehall). * * * * * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Rook (1806) 1806 ships Cuckoo-class schooners Ships built in Devon