HMS Keats
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HMS ''Keats'' (K482) was a British Captain-class
frigate A frigate () is a type of warship. In different eras, the roles and capabilities of ships classified as frigates have varied somewhat. The name frigate in the 17th to early 18th centuries was given to any full-rigged ship built for speed and ...
of the Royal Navy in commission during World War II. Originally constructed as the United States Navy ''Evarts''-class destroyer escort USS ''Tisdale'' (DE-278), she served in the Royal Navy from 1943 to 1946.


Construction and transfer

The ship was ordered on 25 January 1942 and laid down by the Boston Navy Yard in Boston, Massachusetts, on 5 June 1943 as the U.S. Navy destroyer escort USS ''Tisdale'' (DE-278), the first ship of the name in honour of
Commander Commander (commonly abbreviated as Cmdr.) is a common naval officer rank. Commander is also used as a rank or title in other formal organizations, including several police forces. In several countries this naval rank is termed frigate captain. ...
Ryland Dillard Tisdale (1894-1942) who had been killed in action during combat with the Moros on Mindanao on 23 May 1942. She was launched on 17 July 1943. The United States transferred the ship to the United Kingdom under
Lend-Lease Lend-Lease, formally the Lend-Lease Act and introduced as An Act to Promote the Defense of the United States (), was a policy under which the United States supplied the United Kingdom, the Soviet Union and other Allied nations with food, oil, ...
on 19 October 1943.


Service history

The ship was commissioned into service in the Royal Navy as HMS ''Keats'' (K482) named in honour of
Admiral Admiral is one of the highest ranks in some navies. In the Commonwealth nations and the United States, a "full" admiral is equivalent to a "full" general in the army or the air force, and is above vice admiral and below admiral of the fleet, ...
Richard Goodwin Keats Admiral Sir Richard Goodwin Keats (16 January 1757 – 5 April 1834) was a British naval officer who fought throughout the American Revolution, French Revolutionary War and Napoleonic War. He retired in 1812 due to ill health and was made Comm ...
Captain Class Frigate Association HMS Keats K482 (DE 278)
/ref> (who served in the Royal Navy during the American Revolution, French Revolution and Napoleonic wars, before being appointed Governor of the Royal Hospital Greenwich) 19 October 1943 simultaneously with her transfer. She served on patrol and escort duty. On 27 January 1945, ''Keats'' shared credit with the British frigates and for a depth-charge attack that sank the German
submarine A submarine (or sub) is a watercraft capable of independent operation underwater. It differs from a submersible, which has more limited underwater capability. The term is also sometimes used historically or colloquially to refer to remotely op ...
in the
St George's Channel St George's Channel ( cy, Sianel San Siôr, ga, Muir Bhreatan) is a sea channel connecting the Irish Sea to the north and the Celtic Sea to the southwest. Historically, the name "St George's Channel" was used interchangeably with "Irish Sea" ...
at position . On 15 April 1945, she joined the British frigate in a depth-charge attack that sank the German submarine in the North Atlantic Ocean southwest of Ireland at position . The Royal Navy returned ''Keats'' to the U.S. Navy on 27 February 1946.


Disposal

The U.S. Navy struck ''Keats'' from its Naval Vessel Register on 20 March 1946 and sold her on 19 November 1946 to George H. Nutman, Inc., of Brooklyn,
New York New York most commonly refers to: * New York City, the most populous city in the United States, located in the state of New York * New York (state), a state in the northeastern United States New York may also refer to: Film and television * '' ...
, for scrapping.


Note

For a biography of Admiral Sir Richard Goodwin Keats G.C.B. see; Hannah, P., ''A Treasure to the Service'', Green Hill, Adelaide, 2021, ISBN 978-1-922629-73-9


Citations


References

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Keats (K482) Captain-class frigates Evarts-class destroyer escorts World War II frigates of the United Kingdom World War II frigates and destroyer escorts of the United States Ships built in Boston 1943 ships