HMS E37
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HMS ''E37'' was a
British E class submarine The British E-class submarines started out as improved versions of the British D-class submarine. The E class served with the Royal Navy throughout World War I as the backbone of the submarine fleet. The last surviving E class submarines wer ...
built by Fairfield, Govan, Clyde. She was launched on 2 September 1915 and commissioned on 17 March 1916. ''E37'' was lost in the North Sea on 1 December 1916. There were no survivors.


Design

Like all post-''E8'' British E-class submarines, ''E37'' had a displacement of at the surface and while submerged. She had a total length of and a beam of . She was powered by two Vickers eight-cylinder two-stroke diesel engines and two electric motors.Akerman, P. (1989). ''Encyclopaedia of British submarines 1901–1955''. 149–150. Maritime Books.

/ref> The submarine had a maximum surface speed of and a submerged speed of . British E-class submarines had fuel capacities of of diesel and ranges of when travelling at . ''E37'' was capable of operating submerged for five hours when travelling at . ''E37'' was armed with a QF 12-pounder 12 cwt naval gun, 12-pounder QF gun mounted forward of the conning tower. She had five 18 inch (450 mm) torpedo tubes, two in the bow, one either side amidships, and one in the stern; a total of 10 torpedoes were carried. E-Class submarines had wireless systems with power ratings; in some submarines, these were later upgraded to systems by removing a midship torpedo tube. Their maximum design depth was although in service some reached depths of below . Some submarines contained
Fessenden oscillator A Fessenden oscillator is an electro-acoustic transducer invented by Reginald Fessenden, with development starting in 1912 at the Submarine Signal Company of Boston. It was the first successful acoustical echo ranging device. Similar in operating ...
systems.


Crew

Her complement was three officers and 28 men.


References


Bibliography

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External links


'Submarine losses 1904 to present day' - Royal Navy Submarine Museum
{{DEFAULTSORT:E37 British E-class submarines of the Royal Navy Ships built in Govan 1915 ships World War I submarines of the United Kingdom World War I shipwrecks in the North Sea Royal Navy ship names Maritime incidents in 1916