HMS Dover (1811)
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HMS ''Dover'' was a 38-gun
troopship A troopship (also troop ship or troop transport or trooper) is a ship used to carry soldiers, either in peacetime or wartime. Troopships were often drafted from commercial shipping fleets, and were unable land troops directly on shore, typicall ...
, previously the French corvette ''Bellona'', launched at Venice in 1808. She was captured at Lissa in 1811. She served as a troopship and transport until circa 1819. She then became the flagship for the Admiral commanding the Leith station. She was used for harbour service from 1825, and was sold in 1836.


Corvette ''Bellona''

''Lieutenant de vaisseau'' Duodo commissioned ''Bellone'' in 1810. Between 22 February and 7 March 1810 she underwent coppering. , which was under the command of Captain
William Hoste Captain Sir William Hoste, 1st Baronet KCB RN (26 August 17806 December 1828) was a Royal Navy captain. Best known as one of Lord Nelson's protégés, Hoste was one of the great frigate captains of the Napoleonic wars, taking part in six majo ...
, the commander of a British squadron, captured ''Bellona'' on 3 March 1811 at the
Battle of Lissa (1811) The Battle of Lissa, also known as the Battle of Vis (french: Bataille de Lissa; it, Battaglia di Lissa; hr, Viška bitka) was a naval action fought between a British frigate squadron and a much larger squadron of French and Italian frigates ...
. Hoste reported that ''Bellona'' was under the command of M. Didon. Actually, ''Bellona''s captain was Giuseppe Duodo, who was killed during the battle; ''Bellona'' had suffered some 70 casualties.


HMS ''Dover''

''Bellona'' arrived at Deptford in September. She was fitted as a troopship between March and July 1812 while at Deptford. Although a key reference states ''Dover'' was never commissioned, that appears incorrect. A.Y.Dray commissioned her in 1812 as a troopship. In September 1812 ''
Lloyd's List ''Lloyd's List'' is one of the world's oldest continuously running journals, having provided weekly shipping news in London as early as 1734. It was published daily until 2013 (when the final print issue, number 60,850, was published), and is ...
'' reported that the frigate ''Dover'' had arrived at Portsmouth on 1 September from Anholt. On 13 January 1813 the "Dover frigate" arrived at Torbay, having escorted seven merchantmen from Portsmouth. In 1813 ''Dover'' was in the Mediterranean. She then sailed to the North American station. On 28 June 1813 ''Dover'' recaptured the schooner ''Harriet'', A. Winterholt, master. She had been carrying oil and sealskins when she had been captured. The prize crew took her into
Halifax, Nova Scotia Halifax is the capital and largest municipality of the Canadian province of Nova Scotia, and the largest municipality in Atlantic Canada. As of the 2021 Census, the municipal population was 439,819, with 348,634 people in its urban area. The ...
. On 30 June ''Dover'' captured the ship ''Liverpool Packet'', S.Nicholas, master. The prize court in Halifax restored her to her owners. The report in ''
Lloyd's List ''Lloyd's List'' is one of the world's oldest continuously running journals, having provided weekly shipping news in London as early as 1734. It was published daily until 2013 (when the final print issue, number 60,850, was published), and is ...
'' referred to ''Dover'' as the "Dover M[] [W]. At some point in 1813 ''Dover'' captured the brig ''Roscio'', F.Jose Carva, master. In August ''Dover'' was at Quebec. Forty-one and officers and men from ''Dover'' joined the British squadron on Lake Erie, arriving on 5 September. The frigate ''Dover'' arrived at Deal from Quebec on 19 July 1814, and sailed for Portsmouth two days later. Commander Robert Henley Rogers was appointed to ''Dover'' on 30 July 1814. On 18 September, five rifle companies of the 95th Regiment of Foot were embarked aboard the ''Dover'' and the . They were part of a squadron, with as flagship, that carried the advance guard of Major General Keane's army, which was moving to attack New Orleans. Rogers was promoted to
post-captain Post-captain is an obsolete alternative form of the rank of Captain (Royal Navy), captain in the Royal Navy. The term served to distinguish those who were captains by rank from: * Officers in command of a naval vessel, who were (and still are) ...
on 2 September 1816. At the end of 1814, ''Dover'' took part in the Gulf Campaign as a troopship. Under the rules of prize-money, the troopship ''Dictator'' shared in the proceeds of the capture of the American vessels in the
Battle of Lake Borgne The Battle of Lake Borgne was a coastal engagement between the Royal Navy and the U.S. Navy in the American South theatre of the War of 1812. It occurred on December 14, 1814 on Lake Borgne. The British victory allowed them to disembark their tro ...
on 14 December 1814. On 29 May 1815 the A[] S[] ''Dover'' arrived at Portsmouth from Havana.


Post-war

On 16 April 1816 the ''Dover'' frigate sailed from Portsmouth for the West Indies. On 13 May she was at Madeira and the next day she sailed for Barbados, which she reached on 3 June. Between September and November 1819 ''Dover'' was fitted for a guardship at Leith. Captain Arthur Batt Bingham took command of ''Dover'' on 25 September 1819. At the time she was serving as the flagship to Admiral
Robert Otway Admiral Sir Robert Waller Otway, 1st Baronet, GCB (26 April 1770 – 12 May 1846) was a senior Royal Navy officer of the early nineteenth century who served extensively as a sea captain during the Napoleonic War and later supported the Brazilia ...
. In 1820 she served as the flagship to Admiral Sir John P. Beresford. On 14 November 1821 command of ''Dover'' passed to Captain Samuel Chambers. Between October 1824 and February 1825 ''Dover'' was at Deptford being fitted as a receiving ship. Between June and July 1831 ''Dover'' was at Deptford for the quarantine service.


Fate

''Dover'' was sold at Deptford on 21 January 1836 for £1000.


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References

* * * * * * * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Dover (1811) 1807 ships Captured ships Ships of the Royal Navy