HMS Abatos
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HMS ''Abatos'' was a Royal Navy shore establishment responsible for the planning of
Operation Pluto Operation Pluto (Pipeline Under the Ocean or Pipeline Underwater Transportation of Oil, also written Operation PLUTO) was an operation by British engineers, oil companies and the British Armed Forces to construct submarine oil pipelines un ...
, the construction of the undersea pipeline that supplied the
Allied An alliance is a relationship among people, groups, or states that have joined together for mutual benefit or to achieve some common purpose, whether or not explicit agreement has been worked out among them. Members of an alliance are called ...
troops with fuel during the liberation of Europe in 1944, after
D-Day The Normandy landings were the landing operations and associated airborne operations on Tuesday, 6 June 1944 of the Allied invasion of Normandy in Operation Overlord during World War II. Codenamed Operation Neptune and often referred to as D ...
. There was another Operation Pluto training establishment at Tilbury, under the name '' HMS Abastor''. The
Admiralty Admiralty most often refers to: *Admiralty, Hong Kong * Admiralty (United Kingdom), military department in command of the Royal Navy from 1707 to 1964 *The rank of admiral * Admiralty law Admiralty can also refer to: Buildings *Admiralty, Tr ...
requisitioned the remains of the Supermarine factory in Woolston, Southampton in 1943. The base was commissioned on 21 September 1943 as a tender to HMS ''Shrapnel''. Just before
D-Day The Normandy landings were the landing operations and associated airborne operations on Tuesday, 6 June 1944 of the Allied invasion of Normandy in Operation Overlord during World War II. Codenamed Operation Neptune and often referred to as D ...
, the force established headquarters at 21 Upper Vicarage Road, WoolstonSouthampton an Illustrated History.Adrian Rance. The headquarters had shifted to Norfolk House by 1945, and moved again on 26 November 1945 to Rex House. ''Abatos'' was paid off in March 1946, though no new appointments had been made in the navy list of October 1945. The establishment had one designated depot ship, the Naval Auxiliary Boat ''Gondolier Prince''.


References

*Warlow, Ben, ''Shore Establishments of the Royal Navy'', Liskeard : Maritime, 2000. {{DEFAULTSORT:Abatos Royal Navy bases in Hampshire Royal Navy shore establishments Military installations established in 1943 Military installations closed in 1946 History of Southampton