Horace Percy Finnis MA (17 April 1883 – 1960) was an Australian
Anglican
Anglicanism is a Western Christian tradition that has developed from the practices, liturgy, and identity of the Church of England following the English Reformation, in the context of the Protestant Reformation in Europe. It is one of th ...
priest and organist in
Victoria and
South Australia
South Australia (commonly abbreviated as SA) is a state in the southern central part of Australia. It covers some of the most arid parts of the country. With a total land area of , it is the fourth-largest of Australia's states and territories ...
.
History
Finnis was born in
Claremont, Tasmania, the eldest child and only son of
the Reverend
The Reverend is an style (manner of address), honorific style most often placed before the names of Christian clergy and Minister of religion, ministers. There are sometimes differences in the way the style is used in different countries and c ...
Herbert Robert Finnis (c. 1854–9 January 1936) and his wife Augusta Felicia Finnis, née Percy (c. 1854–29 May 1901), who married in
Rokeby, Tasmania, on 11 April 1882. Herbert Finnis was rector of the Church of St John the Baptist,
Hobart
Hobart ( ; Nuennonne/Palawa kani: ''nipaluna'') is the capital and most populous city of the Australian island state of Tasmania. Home to almost half of all Tasmanians, it is the least-populated Australian state capital city, and second-small ...
, from 1883 to 1902 and of
Deloraine, Tasmania, from 1902 to 1908. He married again, to Edith Kate Norris (1880–1951)
on 6 January 1903 (
Feast of the Epiphany
Epiphany ( ), also known as Theophany in Eastern Christian traditions, is a Christian feast day that celebrates the revelation (theophany) of God incarnate as Jesus Christ.
In Western Christianity, the feast commemorates principally (but not ...
). He was warden of
St Wilfrid's College
Cotton College was a Roman Catholic boarding school in Cotton, Staffordshire, United Kingdom. It was also known as ''Saint Wilfrid's College''.
The school buildings were centred on Cotton Hall, a country house used by religious communities from ...
and rector of
Cressy (1908–1921), rector of
Longford
Longford () is the county town of County Longford in Ireland. It has a population of 10,008 according to the 2016 census. It is the biggest town in the county and about one third of the county's population lives there. Longford lies at the meet ...
(1921–1923) then chaplain of the diocesan mission (1917–1926). He was an honorary canon of
St David's Cathedral, Hobart (1921–1927). He then left for England where he served as curate in charge of
St Martin's Church, Salisbury (1926–1927) and rector of
Nevendon in the
Diocese of Chelmsford
The Diocese of Chelmsford is a Church of England diocese, part of the Province of Canterbury. The diocese covers Essex and the five East London boroughs of Barking and Dagenham, Havering, Newham, Redbridge, and Waltham Forest (most of which wer ...
(1927-1936).
[
Finnis was educated in Tasmania and then at ]Brighton Grammar School
, motto_translation = Let us keep pursuing better things
, city = Brighton
, state = Victoria
, zipcode = 3186
, country = Australia
, coordinates ...
and Trinity College, University of Melbourne, graduating MA in 1911.
He was ordained deacon in 1907 and priest in 1908.[
In February 1908 he was appointed assistant ]curate
A curate () is a person who is invested with the ''care'' or ''cure'' (''cura'') ''of souls'' of a parish. In this sense, "curate" means a parish priest; but in English-speaking countries the term ''curate'' is commonly used to describe clergy w ...
and choirmaster of St John's Church, Toorak.
He married in 1909 and had three children.
He was appointed to the church at Meredith, Victoria
Meredith is a town in Victoria, Australia, located on the Midland Highway between Ballarat and Geelong, in the local government area of the City of Greater Geelong. At the , Meredith had a population of 788.
History
The town was surveyed in ...
, around August 1911.
Move to Adelaide
In January 1918 he succeeded the Revd Rupert P. A. Hewgill as rector of St John's Church, Adelaide.
He started a day school in May 1918, which prospered, and by his enthusiasm and example helped build up the men's group.[
He was appointed precentor of St. Peter's Cathedral and bishop's vicar in September 1927] in succession to Dr. W. Somerville Milne and was succeeded at St. John's by the Rev. E. A. North Ash, of St Mary's Church, Waverley, Sydney
Waverley is a suburb in the Eastern suburbs of Sydney, in the state of New South Wales, Australia. Waverley is located 7 kilometres east of the Sydney central business district, in the local government area of Waverley Council.
Waverley Co ...
.
J. M. Dunn
John Millard Dunn (5 January 1865 – 3 March 1936) was an Australian church organist and choirmaster. He held these positions at St Peter's Cathedral, Adelaide, for 44 years.
History
John Dunn was born in North Adelaide a twin son of John Charle ...
had been organist and choirmaster since November 1891, and when he retired, just a few weeks before his death in March 1936, Finnis took over the dual role.
He was appointed Canon around April 1946.
He retired in 1955.
Life in music
Finnis was described as 'an exceptional pianist',[ and his wife was a fine violinist, and while at university they notably played together.
He passed his Bachelor of Music in 1929.
While a churchman in Victoria he was organist of ]St Andrew's Church, Brighton
St Andrew's Brighton is the oldest continuous Anglicanism, Anglican church in Victoria (Australia), Victoria, Australia.Freeland, J.M. (1963). ''Melbourne Churches 1836-1851 An Architectural Record'', p. 53. Melbourne University Press, Melbourne. ...
, then choirmaster of St John's Church, Toorak.
In 1933 he founded, in Adelaide, Australia's first branch of the School of English Church Music, and served as its hon. secretary. From 1927 he served as precentor and from 1936 organist
An organist is a musician who plays any type of organ (music), organ. An organist may play organ repertoire, solo organ works, play with an musical ensemble, ensemble or orchestra, or accompany one or more singers or instrumentalist, instrumental ...
of St Peter's Cathedral as well as teaching music at Pulteney Grammar School.
He composed music for a Nativity play a recessional hymn an anthem
An anthem is a musical composition of celebration, usually used as a symbol for a distinct group, particularly the national anthems of countries. Originally, and in music theory and religious contexts, it also refers more particularly to short ...
and hymn tune
A hymn tune is the melody of a musical composition to which a hymn text is sung. Musically speaking, a hymn is generally understood to have four-part (or more) harmony, a fast harmonic rhythm (chords change frequently), with or without refrain ...
s.
Family
Finnis married violinist (Marion) Dora Barrow (24 June 1880 – 24 February 1944) on 11 October 1909 in Brighton, Victoria. He married again, to Dorothy Kell Simpson (10 March 1903 – 19 May 1970) in Adelaide on 6 January 1945. He had three children:
*Dora Felicia Finnis (1911 – 7 April 1932)
*Maurice Meredith Steriker Finnis MA (6 August 1914 in Meredith, Victoria
Meredith is a town in Victoria, Australia, located on the Midland Highway between Ballarat and Geelong, in the local government area of the City of Greater Geelong. At the , Meredith had a population of 788.
History
The town was surveyed in ...
– 13 October 1995) married Margaret Mackellar Stewart MA in Adelaide on 11 August 1939 and had four children and divorced in 1976. He was a senior lecturer in Philosophy at the University of Adelaide
The University of Adelaide (informally Adelaide University) is a public research university located in Adelaide, South Australia. Established in 1874, it is the third-oldest university in Australia. The university's main campus is located on N ...
.
*Lynette Elizabeth Finnis (May 1916 – ) married Charles Everson Gardner, son of Walter Everson Gardner of Broken Hill in July 1938
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Finnis, Horace
1883 births
1960 deaths
People educated at Brighton Grammar School
Australian classical organists
Male classical organists
Australian classical composers
Australian Anglican priests
20th-century organists
20th-century Australian male musicians
20th-century Australian musicians
Musicians from Tasmania
People educated at Trinity College (University of Melbourne)