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Gunclje (; german: Gunzle) is a settlement in central
Slovenia Slovenia ( ; sl, Slovenija ), officially the Republic of Slovenia (Slovene: , abbr.: ''RS''), is a country in Central Europe. It is bordered by Italy to the west, Austria to the north, Hungary to the northeast, Croatia to the southeast, a ...
, immediately northwest of the capital
Ljubljana Ljubljana (also known by other historical names) is the capital and largest city of Slovenia. It is the country's cultural, educational, economic, political and administrative center. During antiquity, a Roman city called Emona stood in the a ...
. It belongs to the Šentvid District of the
City Municipality of Ljubljana The City Municipality of Ljubljana (), also the City of Ljubljana ( sl, Mestna občina Ljubljana, acronym MOL) is one of twelve city and metropolitan municipalities in Slovenia. Its seat is Ljubljana, the largest and capital city of Slovenia. , i ...
. It is part of the traditional region of
Upper Carniola Upper Carniola ( sl, Gorenjska; it, Alta Carniola; german: Oberkrain) is a traditional region of Slovenia, the northern mountainous part of the larger Carniola region. The centre of the region is Kranj, while other urban centers include Jeseni ...
and is now included with the rest of the municipality in the
Central Slovenia Statistical Region The Central Slovenia Statistical Region ( sl, Osrednjeslovenska statistična regija) is a statistical region in central Slovenia. Geography This is the second-largest region in terms of territory. It has a total area of 2,555 km², with a ...
.


Name

Gunclje was first attested in written sources in 1430 as ''Güntzleinsdorff'', and later as ''zu Güntzlach'' in 1438 and ''Künczlach'' in 1455 (both based on the Slovene locative plural) and ''Güntzla'' (in 1449), among other spellings. The name ''Gunclje'' is derived from the Slavic personal name ''*Guncelj'' (derived in turn from
Old High German Old High German (OHG; german: Althochdeutsch (Ahd.)) is the earliest stage of the German language, conventionally covering the period from around 750 to 1050. There is no standardised or supra-regional form of German at this period, and Old High ...
''Gunzelîn'', a diminutive of ''Gunzo''), and likely refers to an early inhabitant of the place.


Cultural heritage

The village core of Gunclje, extending from the chapel-shrine in the center of the village to a crucifix shrine at the edge of the woods, has been registered as cultural heritage. The village core preserves the character as a
linear settlement A linear settlement is a (normally small to medium-sized) Human settlement, settlement or group of buildings that is formed in a long line. Many of these settlements are formed along a transport route, such as a road, river, or canal. Others form ...
(a village lying almost entirely along a single road) with perpendicularly placed houses and farm buildings aligned with them. File:Gunclje Slovenia - Krvin House.JPG, The 17th-century Krvina House, the oldest house in Gunclje File:Gunclje Slovenia - wayside shrine.JPG, Chapel-shrine in the center of Gunclje File:Gunclje Slovenia - crucifix shrine.JPG, Crucifix shrine near the woods above Gunclje


Notable people

Notable people that were born or lived in Gunclje include: * Janez Bernik (1933–2016), painterSavnik, Roman, ed. 1971. ''Krajevni leksikon Slovenije'', vol. 2. Ljubljana: Državna založba Slovenije. p. 385.


References


External links

*
Gunclje on Geopedia
{{Ljubljana Localities of Ljubljana Populated places in Slovenia Šentvid District