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Gregory Crewdson (born September 26, 1962) is an American photographer. He photographs tableaux of American homes and neighborhoods.


Life and career

Crewdson was born in the
Park Slope Park Slope is a neighborhood in northwestern Brooklyn, New York City, within the area once known as South Brooklyn. Park Slope is roughly bounded by Prospect Park and Prospect Park West to the east, Fourth Avenue to the west, Flatbush Avenu ...
neighborhood of Brooklyn, New York. He attended John Dewey High School. As a teenager, he was part of a power pop group called The Speedies that hit the New York scene. Their song, "Let Me Take Your Foto" proved to be prophetic to Crewdson's future career. In 2005,
Hewlett Packard The Hewlett-Packard Company, commonly shortened to Hewlett-Packard ( ) or HP, was an American multinational information technology company headquartered in Palo Alto, California. HP developed and provided a wide variety of hardware component ...
used the song in advertisements to promote its digital cameras. At Purchase College, State University of New York, he enrolled in a Photo 101 class taught by
Laurie Simmons Laurie may refer to: Places * Laurie, Cantal, France, a commune * Laurie, Missouri, United States, a village * Laurie Island, Antarctica Music * Laurie Records, a record label * ''Laurie'' (EP), a 1992 album by Daniel Johnston * "Laurie (Str ...
on a whim, and fell in love with the medium. He went on to study with
Jan Groover Jan Groover (April 24, 1943 – January 1, 2012) was an American photographer. She received numerous one-person shows, including at the Museum of Modern Art in New York, which holds some of her work in its permanent collection. Early life Groo ...
before graduating. He then received his MFA in Photography at the Yale School of Art, where he is now a professor and director of graduate studies in Photography. In 2012, he was the subject of the feature documentary film Gregory Crewdson: Brief Encounters. The film series followed the construction and the behind-the-scenes explanation from Crewdson himself of his thought process and vision for his pieces of his collection ''Beneath the Roses''. Crewdson is represented by
Gagosian Gallery Gagosian is a contemporary art gallery owned and directed by Larry Gagosian. The gallery exhibits some of the most influential artists of the 20th and 21st centuries. There are 16 gallery spaces: five in New York City; three in London; two in Par ...
. Crewdson has been awarded the Skowhegan Medal for Photography and a
National Endowment for the Arts The National Endowment for the Arts (NEA) is an independent agency of the United States federal government that offers support and funding for projects exhibiting artistic excellence. It was created in 1965 as an independent agency of the federal ...
fellowship. His work has been shown at the Metropolitan Museum of Art, Whitney Museum of American Art, and the Brooklyn Museum. He has two children, Lily and Walker, with his ex-wife Ivy Shapiro.


Style

Crewdson's photographs are elaborately staged and lit using crews familiar with motion picture production and lighting large scenes using motion picture film equipment and techniques. Using shots that resemble film productions, Crewdson deconstructs American suburban life in his work. He has cited the films ''
Vertigo Vertigo is a condition where a person has the sensation of movement or of surrounding objects moving when they are not. Often it feels like a spinning or swaying movement. This may be associated with nausea, vomiting, sweating, or difficulties w ...
'', '' The Night of the Hunter'', ''
Close Encounters of the Third Kind ''Close Encounters of the Third Kind'' is a 1977 American science fiction film written and directed by Steven Spielberg, starring Richard Dreyfuss, Melinda Dillon, Teri Garr, Bob Balaban, Cary Guffey, and François Truffaut. It tells the story ...
'', '' Blue Velvet'', and ''
Safe A safe (also called a strongbox or coffer) is a secure lockable box used for securing valuable objects against theft or fire. A safe is usually a hollow cuboid or cylinder, with one face being removable or hinged to form a door. The body and ...
'' as having influenced his style, as well as the painter
Edward Hopper Edward Hopper (July 22, 1882 – May 15, 1967) was an American realist painter and printmaker. While he is widely known for his oil paintings, he was equally proficient as a watercolorist and printmaker in etching. Hopper created subdued drama ...
and photographer
Diane Arbus Diane Arbus (; née Nemerov; March 14, 1923 – July 26, 1971
" The New York ...
. Gregory Crewdson's most widely-known bodies of work include ''Twilight'' (1998–2002), ''Beneath the Roses'' (2003–2008), ''Cathedral of the Pines'' (2013–2014) and ''An Eclipse of Moths''. He works much like a director with a budget similar to that of a small movie production, each image involves dozens of people and weeks to months of planning. Crewdson's only body of work made outside of the U.S. was ''Sanctuary'' (2009), set at the abandoned Cinecittá studios outside of Rome. Nearly all of his other work before and since was made in the small towns and cities in Western Massachusetts.


Exhibitions

*
Yale University Art Gallery The Yale University Art Gallery (YUAG) is the oldest university art museum in the Western Hemisphere. It houses a major encyclopedic collection of art in several interconnected buildings on the campus of Yale University in New Haven, Connecticut. ...
, New Haven, CT, 1988 * BlumHelman Warehouse, New York; and traveled to Portland School of Art, Portland, Maine; Ruth Bloom Gallery, Los Angeles, CA, 1991 * Houston Center for Photography, Houston, TX, 1992 * Feigen Gallery, Chicago, IL, 1993 * Palm Beach Community College Museum of Art, Palm Beach, FL, 1994 * Galleri Charlotte Lund, Stockholm, Sweden, 1995 * ''Les Images du Plaisir'', Frac des Pays de la Loire, Galerie des Carmes, La Flèche, France, 1995 *
Jay Jopling Jeremy Michael "Jay" Jopling (born June 1963) is an English art dealer and gallerist. He is the founder of White Cube. Early life Jay Jopling is the son of Michael Jopling, Baron Jopling, a Conservative politician who served for some time as ...
/
White Cube White Cube is a contemporary art gallery founded by Jay Jopling in London in 1993. The gallery has two branches in London: White Cube Mason's Yard in central London and White Cube Bermondsey in South East London; White Cube Hong Kong, in Cent ...
, London, 1995 * Ginza Artspace, Shiseido Co., Tokyo, 1996 *
Cleveland Center for Contemporary Art Cleveland ( ), officially the City of Cleveland, is a city in the U.S. state of Ohio and the county seat of Cuyahoga County. Located in the northeastern part of the state, it is situated along the southern shore of Lake Erie, across the U.S. ...
, Cleveland, OH, 1997 * Espacio Uno,
Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía The ''Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía'' ("Queen Sofía National Museum Art Centre"; MNCARS) is Spain's national museum of 20th-century art. The museum was officially inaugurated on September 10, 1992, and is named for Queen Sofía. It ...
, Madrid, Spain, 1998; and traveled to Salamanca, 1999 * Rudofinium Gallery, Prague, Czech Republic, 2008 * ''Duane Hanson/Gregory Crewdson: Uncanny realities'', Museum
Frieder Burda Frieder Burda (29 April 1936 – 14 July 2019, in Baden-Baden) was a German art collector and Honorary Citizen of Baden-Baden. Life Born on 29 April 1936 in Gengenbach, Burda was the second son of publisher Franz Burda and his wife Aenne Burda ...
, Baden-Baden, Germany, 2010–2011 * Kulturhuset, Stockholm, Sweden, 2011 * ''Gregory Crewdson: In a Lonely Place'', C/O Berlin, Berlin, 2011; and traveled to Det Kongelige Bibliotek, Copenhagen, Denmark, 2011/2012) *''Cathedral of the Pines,''
Gagosian Gallery Gagosian is a contemporary art gallery owned and directed by Larry Gagosian. The gallery exhibits some of the most influential artists of the 20th and 21st centuries. There are 16 gallery spaces: five in New York City; three in London; two in Par ...
, New York, NY, 2016; The Photographers' Gallery, London, 2017. *''The Becket Pictures'', FRAC Auvergne, Clermont-Ferrand, France, 2017.


Publications

* ''Hover.'' Artspace Books, 1995. . * ''Twilight: Photographs by Gregory Crewdson.'' Harry N. Abrams, 2002. . With an essay by
Rick Moody Hiram Frederick Moody III (born October 18, 1961) is an American novelist and short story writer best known for the 1994 novel '' The Ice Storm'', a chronicle of the dissolution of two suburban Connecticut families over Thanksgiving weekend in ...
. * ''Gregory Crewdson: 1985–2005.'' Hatje Cantz, 2005. . * ''Gregory Crewdson: Fireflies.'' Skarstedt Fine Art, 2007. . * ''Beneath the Roses.'' With Russell Banks. Harry N. Abrams, 2008. . * ''Sanctuary.'' With Anthony O. Scott. Hatje Cantz, 2010. . * ''In a Lonely Place.'' Hatje Cantz, 2011. . * ''Gregory Crewdson.'' New York: Rizzoli, 2013. . * ''Cathedral of the Pines.'' New York:
Aperture In optics, an aperture is a hole or an opening through which light travels. More specifically, the aperture and focal length of an optical system determine the cone angle of a bundle of rays that come to a focus in the image plane. An opti ...
, 2016. . With a text by Alexander Nemerov.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Crewdson, Gregory Fine art photographers 1962 births Living people Photographers from New York (state) Artists from New York City State University of New York at Purchase alumni Yale School of Art alumni People from Park Slope John Dewey High School alumni 20th-century American photographers 21st-century American photographers Brooklyn Friends School alumni