Great Wall Movie Enterprises Limited () was Hong Kong's leading left-wing studio and one committed to making progressive Mandarin films with social content as well as entertainment value.
Unusual for Hong Kong films, some of their films were publicly shown in
Maoist-era China. For the same reason, their films were banned in
Taiwan
Taiwan, officially the Republic of China (ROC), is a country in East Asia, at the junction of the East and South China Seas in the northwestern Pacific Ocean, with the People's Republic of China (PRC) to the northwest, Japan to the no ...
.
Overview
In 1948, Zhang Shankun co-founded with Yuan Yang'an the Great Wall Pictures Corporation. The momentum for developing a Mandarin film industry was established but Zhang and Yuan departed company when the finances and administration of Great Wall became influenced by events happening in China. Yuan stayed in the reorganised Great Wall Movie Enterprises Ltd, which became identified with left-wing tendencies.
Well known for their patriotism towards mainland China, Great Wall often collaborated with Feng Huang (Phoenix) Motion Picture Co and it was the pioneer studio in the early 1950s.
Notable directors and actors
There are many veterans and talents from China who joined the studio. Meanwhile, many acting talents and directors are cultivated, too.
Directors:
*
Li Pingqian
Li Pingqian (1902 – 18 November 1984) was a Chinese filmmaker who directed over 90 films in his career in mainland China and Hong Kong. He is probably best known for his works with actresses Gong Qiuxia and Xia Meng, who each starred in more ...
*
Cheng Bugao
*Yuan Yang'an
*Cheung Yam Yin
*
Huang Yu
*Wong Su Chen
*Hu Hsiao Fung
*Wen Yi Min
*
Jin Yong
Louis Cha Leung-yung (; 10 March 1924 – 30 October 2018), better known by his pen name Jin Yong (), pronounced "Gum Yoong" in Cantonese, was a Chinese wuxia ("martial arts and chivalry") novelist and essayist who co-founded the Hong Kong da ...
Actors:
* Fu Che (also known as Fu Qi, also director and producer)
*
Hsia Moon (also known as Xia Meng, Miranda Yang, also producer)
* Shi Hui (石慧, also known as Shek Hwei)
*
Chen Sisi
*
Jiang Han
*
Zhang Zheng
Zhang Zheng (; born September 1969) is a People's Liberation Army Navy officer who served as captain of Chinese aircraft carrier ''Liaoning'' from September 2012 to May 2016.
Zhang is a member of the Communist Party of China.
Biography
Zha ...
*
Guan Shan
* Gao Yuan
* Li Tziang
*
Wei Wei
*
Paw Hee Jing
* Bao Fong
*
Zhu Hong
Yunqi Zhuhong (; 1535–1615), also named Zhuhong, was a Chinese Buddhist leader during the Ming Dynasty. He was known as the “Master of Yunqi”, after a monastery restored in his honor. He was born in Hangzhou into a family with the surname ...
* Wang Baozhen
*
Ping Fan
Pingfang District () is one of nine districts of the prefecture-level city of Harbin, the capital of Heilongjiang Province, Northeast China, forming part of the city's urban core. The least spacious of Harbin's county-level divisions, it bord ...
*
Gong Qiuxia
Gong Qiuxia, also romanized as Kung Chiu-hsia (4 December 1918 – 7 September 2004) was a Chinese actress and singer. By the 1940s, she became one of the seven great singing stars.Baidu.Baidu" ''Gong Qiuxia.'' Retrieved on 28 April 2007.
Bio ...
* Feng Lin
* Fang Ping
* Yu Wanfei
* Qiu Ping
* Chen Juanjuan
*
Liang Shan
* Lan Qing
* Zhang Bingqian
*
Betty Loh Ti
Betty Loh Ti (July 24, 1937 – December 27, 1968), also known as Le Di or Loh Tih, was a Hong Kong actress originally from Shanghai. Known as the "Classic Beauty", she was one of the most celebrated actresses of Hong Kong cinema. She is most fa ...
Present
In 1982, Great Wall merged with Feng Huang, Chung Yuen and
Sun Luen Film Co. as
Sil-Metropole Organisation Sil-Metropole Organisation Ltd. (), is a Hong Kong production company involved in the co-production and distribution of films made throughout Hong Kong and China.
Background History
After World War II, Shanghai filmmakers moved to Hong Ko ...
.
Cinema of Hong Kong
{{film-studio-stub
Film production companies of Hong Kong
1949 establishments in Hong Kong
1982 disestablishments in Hong Kong
1982 mergers and acquisitions