Giovanni Alberto Agnelli
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Giovanni "Giovannino" Alberto Agnelli (April 19, 1964 – December 13, 1997) was an Italian businessman and member of the
Agnelli family The Agnelli family () is an Italian multi-industry business dynasty founded by Giovanni Agnelli, one of the original founders of the Fiat motor company which became Italy's largest automobile manufacturer. They are also primarily known for other a ...
, an Italian industrial dynasty associated with Fiat. Agnelli's father was politician and industrialist
Umberto Agnelli Umberto Agnelli (; 1 November 1934 – 27 May 2004) was an Italian industrialist and politician. He was the third son of Virginia Agnelli (born Donna Virginia Bourbon del Monte) and of Edoardo Agnelli, and the youngest brother of Gianni Agnell ...
; his uncle was Fiat head
Gianni Agnelli Giovanni "Gianni" Agnelli (; 12 March 192124 January 2003), nicknamed ("The Lawyer"), was an Italian industrialist and principal shareholder of Fiat. As the head of Fiat, he controlled 4.4% of Italy's GDP, 3.1% of its industrial workforce a ...
. Prior to his 1997 death at age 33, Giovanni was the
heir apparent An heir apparent, often shortened to heir, is a person who is first in an order of succession and cannot be displaced from inheriting by the birth of another person; a person who is first in the order of succession but can be displaced by the b ...
and designated future chairman of the Fiat group. According to the ''
New York Times ''The New York Times'' (''the Times'', ''NYT'', or the Gray Lady) is a daily newspaper based in New York City with a worldwide readership reported in 2020 to comprise a declining 840,000 paid print subscribers, and a growing 6 million paid ...
,'' his reputation among the Italian public was comparable to that of
John F. Kennedy Jr. John Fitzgerald Kennedy Jr. (November 25, 1960 – July 16, 1999), often referred to as John-John or JFK Jr., was an American lawyer, journalist, and magazine publisher. He was a son of the 35th president of the United States, John F. Kenn ...
in the United States: "rich, strikingly handsome, always smiling and the leading voice of his generation."


Biography


Early life and career

Giovanni Alberto Agnelli was born on April 19, 1964, in
Milan Milan ( , , Lombard: ; it, Milano ) is a city in northern Italy, capital of Lombardy, and the second-most populous city proper in Italy after Rome. The city proper has a population of about 1.4 million, while its metropolitan city h ...
, Italy to Umberto Agnelli and . Both sides of his family were associated with the motor vehicle industry; Giovanni Alberto's paternal great–grandfather was Giovanni Agnelli, founder of Fiat while his mother's stepfather was
Enrico Piaggio Enrico Piaggio (22 February 1905 – 16 October 1965) was an Italian industrialist. Life Piaggio was born in Pegli, which at that time was an independent municipality. His father was Rinaldo Piaggio, the founder of Piaggio. He graduated with a d ...
, son of
Piaggio Piaggio & C. SpA (Piaggio ) is an Italian motor vehicle manufacturer, which produces a range of two-wheeled motor vehicles and compact commercial vehicles under seven brands: Piaggio, Vespa, Gilera, Aprilia, Moto Guzzi, Derbi, and Scarabeo ...
founder
Rinaldo Piaggio Rinaldo Piaggio (1864-1938) was an Italian entrepreneur, senator, and founder of Piaggio. Career He founded Piaggio in 1884. It originally made furniture, then switched to aviation, building the Piaggio P.108 bomber. He was elected to the po ...
. Agnelli's parents divorced in 1974; the young Giovanni followed his mother to the United States where he attended
The McCallie School The McCallie School is a boys college-preparatory school located on Missionary Ridge in Chattanooga, Tennessee, United States. The school was founded in 1905 and now has 250 boarding students in grades 9–12 and 669 day students in grades 6–12 ...
in
Chattanooga, Tennessee Chattanooga ( ) is a city in and the county seat of Hamilton County, Tennessee, United States. Located along the Tennessee River bordering Georgia, it also extends into Marion County on its western end. With a population of 181,099 in 2020 ...
. Agnelli enrolled at Brown University as a member of the class of 1986 where he studied international relations. According to ''
The Independent ''The Independent'' is a British online newspaper. It was established in 1986 as a national morning printed paper. Nicknamed the ''Indy'', it began as a broadsheet and changed to tabloid format in 2003. The last printed edition was publish ...
,'' Agnelli was often tipped as "Europe's most
eligible bachelor An eligible bachelor is a bachelor considered to be a particularly desirable potential husband, usually due to wealth, social status or other specific personal qualities. In the United Kingdom, the heir to the throne or someone close in succe ...
" though in reality had "little interest in the playboy lifestyle." Agnelli joined Piaggio in 1987. In 1993 Agnelli became president of the company, which he successfully turned around and built into a European market leader. In the summer of 1995, Gianni Agnelli officially announced Giovanni's selection as designated future chairman of Fiat. In the role, Agnelli distanced himself from his family and Italy's business establishment, calling for generational change, advocating for more competition from international investment banks in corporate finance, and pushing for increased transparency in Italian capitalism. In an interview with the ''New York Times,'' Agnelli stated "because of my education I am more Anglo-Saxon and that means I would like to see the financial markets ruling more and public company models ruled by the forces of the market."


Personal life and death

In 1996, Agnelli married Frances Avery Howe, an architect who Agnelli met when they were both students at Brown University. Frances gave birth to a child in September 1997; by this time, Agnelli was already experiencing advanced illness from a rare form of stomach cancer. Agnelli died in
Turin Turin ( , Piedmontese: ; it, Torino ) is a city and an important business and cultural centre in Northern Italy. It is the capital city of Piedmont and of the Metropolitan City of Turin, and was the first Italian capital from 1861 to 1865. The ...
on December 13, 1997. According to an obituary, Agnelli's death was a "setback for millions of Italians who saw him as a symbol of generational change, as a spokesman for the need to reform Italy's clubby and oligarchic system of capitalism and as an ardent supporter of political reforms."


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Agnelli, Giovanni Alberto 1964 births 1997 deaths People from Milan Agnelli family Italian industrialists Brown University alumni Deaths from cancer in Piedmont Deaths from stomach cancer