Gilles Marchal
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Gilles Marchal (2 September 1944 – 11 April 2013), born Gilles Pastre, was a French songwriter and singer who reached the height of his career during the 1970s.


Life

Discovered by Georges Chatelain, his producer, who signed (with Jack Robinson as a co-producer) a contract with ''Disc' AZ'' and Lucien Morisse, who was then the program director at
Europe 1 Europe 1, formerly known as Europe n° 1, is a privately owned radio station created in 1955. Owned and operated by Lagardère Active, a subsidiary of the Lagardère Group, it is one of the leading radio broadcasting stations in France and its pr ...
. Most of his repertoire was original, but at the beginning of his career he performed a few interesting covers of songs by
Lee Hazlewood Barton Lee Hazlewood (July 9, 1929 – August 4, 2007) was an American country and pop singer, songwriter, and record producer, most widely known for his work with guitarist Duane Eddy during the late 1950s and singer Nancy Sinatra in the 1960 ...
and
Fred Neil Fred Neil (March 16, 1936 – July 7, 2001) was an American folk singer-songwriter active in the 1960s and early 1970s. He did not achieve commercial success as a performer and is mainly known through other people's recordings of his material& ...
. "Summer Wine", for example, which
Lee Hazlewood Barton Lee Hazlewood (July 9, 1929 – August 4, 2007) was an American country and pop singer, songwriter, and record producer, most widely known for his work with guitarist Duane Eddy during the late 1950s and singer Nancy Sinatra in the 1960 ...
originally sang with
Nancy Sinatra Nancy Sandra Sinatra (born June 8, 1940) is an American singer and actress. She is the elder daughter of Frank Sinatra and Nancy Sinatra ( Barbato), and is best known for her 1966 signature hit " These Boots Are Made for Walkin'. Nancy Sinatr ...
, was covered by Marchal in 1969 in a duet with Martine Habib, a young singer whom he met at CBE Studios and whose voice is reminiscent of
Joan Baez Joan Chandos Baez (; born January 9, 1941) is an American singer, songwriter, musician, and activist. Her contemporary folk music often includes songs of protest and social justice. Baez has performed publicly for over 60 years, releasing more ...
. Marchal also chose to interpret the song in English; a French translation appeared this same year ("Le vin de l'été" by Marie Laforêt and Gérard Klein). One of Marchal's greater successes, "Un étranger dans la ville", is a version of "Everybody's Talkin'" by
Fred Neil Fred Neil (March 16, 1936 – July 7, 2001) was an American folk singer-songwriter active in the 1960s and early 1970s. He did not achieve commercial success as a performer and is mainly known through other people's recordings of his material& ...
. (
Harry Nilsson Harry Edward Nilsson III (June 15, 1941 – January 15, 1994), sometimes credited as Nilsson, was an American singer-songwriter who reached the peak of his commercial success in the early 1970s. His work is characterized by pioneering vocal ov ...
sang the original version for the credits of
John Schlesinger John Richard Schlesinger (; 16 February 1926 – 25 July 2003) was an English film and stage director. He won the Academy Award for Best Director for ''Midnight Cowboy'', and was nominated for the same award for two other films ('' Darling'' an ...
's film ''
Midnight Cowboy ''Midnight Cowboy'' is a 1969 American drama film, based on the 1965 novel of the same name by James Leo Herlihy. The film was written by Waldo Salt, directed by John Schlesinger, and stars Dustin Hoffman and Jon Voight, with notable smaller ...
''.) Marchal also sang "Je suis né sous une étoile filante" (a
Lerner and Loewe Lerner and Loewe refers to the partnership between lyricist and librettist Alan Jay Lerner and composer Frederick Loewe.Kenny, Ellen, and James M. Salem. “A Guide to Critical Reviews, Part II: The Musical from Rodgers-and-Hart to Lerner-and-Loe ...
song translated to French by Mr. Vidalin) and " Buddy River" (a
Lee Hazlewood Barton Lee Hazlewood (July 9, 1929 – August 4, 2007) was an American country and pop singer, songwriter, and record producer, most widely known for his work with guitarist Duane Eddy during the late 1950s and singer Nancy Sinatra in the 1960 ...
song translated by Vline Buggy and Yves Dessca). The success of these two singles during the summer of 1970 propelled Marchal to the front of the French music scene and to first place in the hit parade. In 1971, "Liberté" by Charles Orieux and Jean-max Riviere was also an immense success for him reaching No.5 in the French charts on 25 March 1972. Marchal has written several songs, both solo ("Nous vivrons tous les trois", "Ne pleure pas ma mie") or with his friends and producers at CBE, George Chatelain and Bernard Estardy ("Dieu qu'elle était belle", "Quand je te regarde vivre"). In the 1970s and 1980s, Marchal continued to record. Little by little, he gave up his "cowboy" persona in favor of the "new man". In homage to the Paris area, he sang the anthem "Les prénoms de l'Ile de France" (words by Claude Lemesle) in 1977. The following year, he released an album at Sonopresse containing his own words and music. Songs such as "Drôle de vie" were a great success both in France and abroad, as well as "C'était en France" and lighter songs like "Miss Pharmago" and "C'est pas la Chine". In 1985, Marchal recorded a 45 of "Celine" (by Vline Buggy,
Hugues Aufray Hugues Jean Marie Auffray (; born 18 August 1929), better known as Hugues Aufray, is a French singer-songwriter and guitarist. Aufray is known for French language covers of Bob Dylan's songs. Aufray knew Dylan and his work from his time in Ne ...
and
Mort Shuman Mortimer Shuman (12 November 1938 – 2 November 1991) was an American singer, pianist and songwriter, best known as co-writer of many 1960s rock and roll hits, including "Viva Las Vegas". He also wrote and sang many songs in French, such as " ...
); the B side featured "Les maisons sans visage", with music by Marchal and lyrics by Vline Buggy. Gilles Marchal retired from show business in 1985. He died on 11 April 2013.


Discography


Albums

*''Comme un étranger dans la ville'' (1971) ** FACE A *** ''Je ne suis qu'un pauvre homme'' *** ''Pas de bois pour me réchauffer les doigts'' *** ''Dieu qu'elle était belle'' *** ''Comme un étranger dans la ville'' *** ''Nous vivrons tous les trois'' *** ''Summer wine'' (avec Martine Habib) ** FACE B *** ''Window seat'' (avec Martine Habib) *** ''Quand je te regarde vivre'' *** ''Ne pleure pas ma mie'' *** ''Valse à quatre patte'' *** ''L'étoile filante'' *** ''Pauvre Buddy River'' *''Clémentine Pépin'' (1974) ** FACE A *** ''Clémentine Pépin'' *** ''Tout à apprendre, tout à oublier'' *** ''On a volé la Tour Eiffel'' *** ''L'amour va plus vite qu'un coureur à pied'' *** ''Liz et Richard'' *** ''La planète des rêves ** FACE B *** ''I love you'' *** ''Va dire à tes parents'' *** ''Le jour de ta fête'' *** ''L'amour en retard'' *** ''Pardonnez Mad'moiselle'' *** ''Elle *''Drôle de vie'' (1978) ** FACE A *** ''L'amour muet'' *** ''La moitié du parcours'' *** ''Le courage'' *** ''D'appartement'' *** ''C'est pas la Chine'' *** ''A ma mère'' ** FACE B *** ''C'était en France'' *** ''Papa, Maman, etc.'' *** ''Miss Pharmago'' *** ''Les roses'' *** ''Drôle de vie''


EPs

*
1967 Events January * January 1 – Canada begins a year-long celebration of the 100th anniversary of Confederation, featuring the Expo 67 World's Fair. * January 5 ** Spain and Romania sign an agreement in Paris, establishing full consular and ...
, ''Le père Noël est mort / Vierge Marie / Sans rancune / Il a beau passer'' *
1968 The year was highlighted by protests and other unrests that occurred worldwide. Events January–February * January 5 – " Prague Spring": Alexander Dubček is chosen as leader of the Communist Party of Czechoslovakia. * Janu ...
, ''Le chanteur d'amour / Trou la la ou ti / Je me passe de vous / C'est normal mais pas évident''


Singles

*
1968 The year was highlighted by protests and other unrests that occurred worldwide. Events January–February * January 5 – " Prague Spring": Alexander Dubček is chosen as leader of the Communist Party of Czechoslovakia. * Janu ...
, ''Dieu qu'elle était belle / Ne pleure pas ma mie'' *
1968 The year was highlighted by protests and other unrests that occurred worldwide. Events January–February * January 5 – " Prague Spring": Alexander Dubček is chosen as leader of the Communist Party of Czechoslovakia. * Janu ...
, ''Summer wine / Ma belle'' *
1968 The year was highlighted by protests and other unrests that occurred worldwide. Events January–February * January 5 – " Prague Spring": Alexander Dubček is chosen as leader of the Communist Party of Czechoslovakia. * Janu ...
, ''La valse à quatre pattes / Où es-tu donc passée (l'autoroute)'' *
1969 This year is notable for Apollo 11's first landing on the moon. Events January * January 4 – The Government of Spain hands over Ifni to Morocco. * January 5 **Ariana Afghan Airlines Flight 701 crashes into a house on its approach to ...
, ''Comme un étranger dans la ville / Nous vivrons tous les trois'' *
1969 This year is notable for Apollo 11's first landing on the moon. Events January * January 4 – The Government of Spain hands over Ifni to Morocco. * January 5 **Ariana Afghan Airlines Flight 701 crashes into a house on its approach to ...
, ''Where do people go'' (chanson du film ''Trop petit mon ami'') / ''Window Seat'' *
1970 Events January * January 1 – Unix time epoch reached at 00:00:00 UTC. * January 5 – The 7.1 Tonghai earthquake shakes Tonghai County, Yunnan province, China, with a maximum Mercalli intensity of X (''Extreme''). Between 10,000 and ...
, ''L'étoile filante / Quand je te regarde vivre'' *
1970 Events January * January 1 – Unix time epoch reached at 00:00:00 UTC. * January 5 – The 7.1 Tonghai earthquake shakes Tonghai County, Yunnan province, China, with a maximum Mercalli intensity of X (''Extreme''). Between 10,000 and ...
, ''Pauvre Buddy River / Je m'en vais dans un avion'' *
1970 Events January * January 1 – Unix time epoch reached at 00:00:00 UTC. * January 5 – The 7.1 Tonghai earthquake shakes Tonghai County, Yunnan province, China, with a maximum Mercalli intensity of X (''Extreme''). Between 10,000 and ...
, ''Cry no more Maria / Ne pleure pas ma mie'' * 1971, ''Liberté / Les rues de la ville'' *1971, ''Non non-personne / Mardi'' *1971, ''Je ne suis qu'un pauvre homme / Pas de bois pour me réchauffer les doigts'' *1971, ''La ballata di Buddy river (Pauvre Buddy river) / Noi vivremo per lui (Nous vivrons tous les trois)'' *1972, ''Un cow-boy n'est jamais tranquille / L'été à fleur de peau'' *1972, ''En 89 / Quand tu parleras au diable'' *1973, ''Un homme libre'' (chanson du film ''Un homme libre) / conscience'' *1973, ''Si je t'avais rêvée / Jocelyne'' *1973, ''Elle / L'amour en retard'' *1974, ''Août à l'Opéra / La martienne'' *1976, ''On n'refait pas le monde avec une chanson / Maurice et fils'' *1977, ''Jeanne est là / Tu es le centre du monde'' *1977, ''Tu devrais chanter / Tu es le centre du monde'' *1978, ''Drôle de vie / Miss Pharmago'' *1978, ''Les prénoms de l'Ile de France / Version instrumentale'' *1979, ''Marteau disco / C'est pas la Chine'' *1980, ''Ils ont perdu leur chanteur / Les clés sous la porte'' *1982, ''Je t'aime trop / L'amitié'' *1985, ''Céline / Les maisons sans visages''


References


External links


Gilles Marchal's official site
(French) {{DEFAULTSORT:Marchal, Gilles 1944 births 2013 deaths 20th-century French male singers French male singer-songwriters