Gilbert Picard, called Gilbert Charles-Picard, (15 October 1913 – 21 December 1998) was a 20th-century French historian and archaeologist, a specialist of
North Africa during Antiquity
The History of North Africa during the period of Classical Antiquity (c. 8th century BCE – 5th century CE) can be divided roughly into the history of Egypt in the east, the history of Ancient Libya in the middle and the history of Numidia and Ma ...
.
The son of
Hellenist
Classics or classical studies is the study of classical antiquity. In the Western world, classics traditionally refers to the study of Ancient Greek literature, Classical Greek and Roman literature and their related original languages, Ancient ...
Charles Picard (1883–1965), he was born at
Nercillac. He was married to
Colette Picard
Colette Picard (''née'' Durand) (1913 – 11 October 1999, Versailles) was a French Archaeology, archaeologist and historian. As curator of the archaeological site of Carthage, she led excavations on the hill of Byrsa in 1947.
Married to histor ...
, also an historian of antiquity and curator of the site of
Carthage
Carthage was the capital city of Ancient Carthage, on the eastern side of the Lake of Tunis in what is now Tunisia. Carthage was one of the most important trading hubs of the Ancient Mediterranean and one of the most affluent cities of the classi ...
, and was the father of
Olivier Picard
Olivier Picard (4 March 1940, Bernay) is a French Hellenist. He was director of the French School at Athens and is a member of the Institut de France.
Biography
A student at the École normale supérieure (1960), Olivier Picard obtained his a ...
, also an Hellenist, former director of the
French School at Athens
The French School at Athens (french: École française d’Athènes, EfA; el, Γαλλική Σχολή Αθηνών ''Gallikí Scholí Athinón'') is one of the seventeen foreign archaeological institutes operating in Athens, Greece.
History ...
and a member of the
Institut de France
The (; ) is a French learned society, grouping five , including the Académie Française. It was established in 1795 at the direction of the National Convention. Located on the Quai de Conti in the 6th arrondissement of Paris, the institute m ...
.
He began his career in Algeria where he explored several sites, and also sojourned in Rome and Carthage. His sister, the philosopher
Yvonne Picard, was a member of the
French Resistance
The French Resistance (french: La Résistance) was a collection of organisations that fought the German occupation of France during World War II, Nazi occupation of France and the Collaborationism, collaborationist Vichy France, Vichy régim ...
and died at Birkenau prison camp in 1943.
Gilbert Charles-Picard won the
Prix Broquette-Gonin
The prix Broquette-Gonin was a former prize awarded by the Académie française.
It rewarded four disciplines: history, literature, philosophy and poetry. A separate prize was awarded by subject.
Prix Broquette-Gonin (history)
The prix Broque ...
awarded by the Académie française in 1960 for his work ''La Civilisation de l’Afrique romaine''.
He died in Versailles, aged 85.
References
External links
Gilbert Picardon Cths
Gilbert Charles-Picardon the site of the Académie française
Obituaryon Persée
{{DEFAULTSORT:Charles-Picard, Gilbert
20th-century French historians
French archaeologists
Classical archaeologists
Members of the Académie des Inscriptions et Belles-Lettres
Winners of the Prix Broquette-Gonin (literature)
Officiers of the Légion d'honneur
People from Charente
1913 births
1998 deaths
20th-century archaeologists
Phoenician-punic archaeologists