Gheorghe Caranda (April 21, 1884 – June 20, 1912) was a
Romania
Romania ( ; ro, România ) is a country located at the crossroads of Central Europe, Central, Eastern Europe, Eastern, and Southeast Europe, Southeastern Europe. It borders Bulgaria to the south, Ukraine to the north, Hungary to the west, S ...
n army officer and early aviator. He registered at
Cotroceni Piloting School founded by
George Valentin Bibescu
George III Valentin, Prince Bibescu (; 22 March 1880, Bucharest – 2 July 1941, Bucharest) was a Romanian early aviation pioneer and automobile enthusiast.
Family
His parents were George Bibescu (son of Gheorghe Bibescu) and Valentine de Riquet ...
in 1911, and earned his pilot license in 1912.
On June 20, 1912 he crashed his biplane and died on
Cotroceni
Cotroceni is a neighbourhood in western Bucharest, Romania located around the Cotroceni hill, in Bucharest's Sector 5.
The nearest Metro stations are Eroilor, Academia Militară, and Politehnica.
History
The Hill of Cotroceni was once covered ...
field in
Bucharest
Bucharest ( , ; ro, București ) is the capital and largest city of Romania, as well as its cultural, industrial, and financial centre. It is located in the southeast of the country, on the banks of the Dâmbovița River, less than north o ...
, thus becoming the first Romanian airplane accident fatality.
The
Farman III
The Farman III, also known as the Henry Farman 1909 biplane, was an early French aircraft designed and built by Henry Farman[Chitila Piloting School
Cerchez & Co. was the first aircraft company, the first aerodrome and the first flight school in Romania. The company was founded and registered on 20 November 1909, being inaugurated on 11 June 1910 by the lawyer and industrialist Mihail Cerche ...]
,
and reportedly had a longitudinal stability problem, and in addition the engine was under-performing on the day of the accident.
Caranda received the
Military Virtue Medal posthumously and his name is listed first on the
Romanian Airmen Heroes Memorial in Bucharest, before that of aircraft builder and pilot
Aurel Vlaicu
Aurel Vlaicu (; 19 November 1882 – 13 September 1913) was a Romanian engineer, inventor, airplane constructor and early pilot.Gheorghiu, 1960
Early years and education
Aurel Vlaicu was born in the village of Binținți in Transylvania, Aus ...
.
References
External links
Gheorghe Caranda on earlyaviators.com
1884 births
1912 deaths
Aviators killed in aviation accidents or incidents in Romania
Military personnel from Iași
Romanian aviators
Victims of aviation accidents or incidents in 1912
{{Romania-bio-stub