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Gerald James Michael Gazdar, FBA (born 24 February 1950) is a British
linguist Linguistics is the scientific study of human language. It is called a scientific study because it entails a comprehensive, systematic, objective, and precise analysis of all aspects of language, particularly its nature and structure. Linguis ...
and computer scientist.


Education

He was educated at Heath Mount School,
Bradfield College Bradfield College, formally St Andrew's College, Bradfield, is a public school (English independent day and boarding school) for pupils aged 11–18, located in the small village of Bradfield in the English county of Berkshire. It is note ...
, the
University of East Anglia The University of East Anglia (UEA) is a public research university in Norwich, England. Established in 1963 on a campus west of the city centre, the university has four faculties and 26 schools of study. The annual income of the institution f ...
(BA, 1970) and the
University of Reading The University of Reading is a public university in Reading, Berkshire, England. It was founded in 1892 as University College, Reading, a University of Oxford extension college. The institution received the power to grant its own degrees in 192 ...
(MA, PhD).


Career and research

Gazdar was appointed a lecturer at the
University of Sussex , mottoeng = Be Still and Know , established = , type = Public research university , endowment = £14.4 million (2020) , budget = £319.6 million (2019–20) , chancellor = Sanjeev Bhaskar , vice_chancellor = Sasha Roseneil , ...
in 1975, and became Professor of Computational Linguistics there in 1985. He retired in 2002. Gazdar defined Linear Indexed Grammars and pioneered, along with his colleagues Ewan Klein,
Geoffrey Pullum Geoffrey Keith Pullum (; born 8 March 1945) is a British and American linguist specialising in the study of English. He is Professor Emeritus of General Linguistics at the University of Edinburgh. Pullum is a co-author of ''The Cambridge Gram ...
and Ivan Sag, the framework of Generalized Phrase Structure Grammars.


References

1950 births Living people People educated at Heath Mount School People educated at Bradfield College Alumni of the University of East Anglia Alumni of the University of Reading Academics of the University of Sussex Syntacticians Linguists from the United Kingdom Fellows of the British Academy {{UK-linguist-stub