George P. Webster
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George Parmlee Webster (June 24, 1828 – January 11, 1899) was an American lawyer and politician.


Life

Webster was born on June 24, 1828 in
Watertown, Connecticut Watertown is a New England town, town in Litchfield County, Connecticut, Litchfield County, Connecticut, United States. The population was 22,105 at the 2020 United States Census, 2020 census. The ZIP codes for Watertown are 06795 (for most of the ...
, the son of George Butler Webster and Eliza Jane Noys. He was a descendant of Connecticut colonial governor
John Webster John Webster (c. 1580 – c. 1632) was an English Jacobean dramatist best known for his tragedies '' The White Devil'' and '' The Duchess of Malfi'', which are often seen as masterpieces of the early 17th-century English stage. His life and c ...
through his father's side. Webster studied at the Lancasterian School in
New Haven New Haven is a city in the U.S. state of Connecticut. It is located on New Haven Harbor on the northern shore of Long Island Sound in New Haven County, Connecticut and is part of the New York City metropolitan area. With a population of 134,02 ...
under John E. Lovel. He then moved to
Newport, Kentucky Newport is a home rule-class city at the confluence of the Ohio and Licking rivers in Campbell County, Kentucky. The population was 15,273 at the 2010 census. Historically, it was one of four county seats of Campbell County. Newport is a majo ...
and studied law in his uncle Francis M. Webster's law firm Webster & Root. In 1849, before he was admitted to the bar, he moved to California during the California Gold Rush. He spent three years there, prospecting the mining region from the North Yuba to the Mohave. He spent the winter of 1851-1852 in
Death Valley Death Valley is a desert valley in Eastern California, in the northern Mojave Desert, bordering the Great Basin Desert. During summer, it is the Highest temperature recorded on Earth, hottest place on Earth. Death Valley's Badwater Basin is the ...
, after which he went to the northern mines. In 1853, he returned to Newport, resumed his law studies, and was admitted to the bar. In 1854, he was elected District Attorney of Campbell County. He was then appointed City Solicitor of Newport, an office he held for six years. In 1860, Webster was elected to the
Kentucky Legislature The Kentucky General Assembly, also called the Kentucky Legislature, is the state legislature of the U.S. state of Kentucky. It comprises the Kentucky Senate and the Kentucky House of Representatives. The General Assembly meets annually in t ...
as a Union
Democrat Democrat, Democrats, or Democratic may refer to: Politics *A proponent of democracy, or democratic government; a form of government involving rule by the people. *A member of a Democratic Party: **Democratic Party (United States) (D) **Democratic ...
, representing Campbell County. In 1861, he was the deciding vote against neutrality, 96-97, which kept Kentucky in the
Union Union commonly refers to: * Trade union, an organization of workers * Union (set theory), in mathematics, a fundamental operation on sets Union may also refer to: Arts and entertainment Music * Union (band), an American rock group ** ''Un ...
during the
American Civil War The American Civil War (April 12, 1861 – May 26, 1865; also known by other names) was a civil war in the United States. It was fought between the Union ("the North") and the Confederacy ("the South"), the latter formed by states th ...
. In honor of the vote, a salute of 97 guns was fired from New York City Hall Park. He was also the deciding vote to elect Garret Davis to the
United States Senate The United States Senate is the upper chamber of the United States Congress, with the House of Representatives being the lower chamber. Together they compose the national bicameral legislature of the United States. The composition and pow ...
from Kentucky.
President Lincoln Abraham Lincoln ( ; February 12, 1809 – April 15, 1865) was an American lawyer, politician, and statesman who served as the 16th president of the United States from 1861 until his assassination in 1865. Lincoln led the nation throu ...
then appointed and commissioned him assistant quartermaster in the
Union Army During the American Civil War, the Union Army, also known as the Federal Army and the Northern Army, referring to the United States Army, was the land force that fought to preserve the Union of the collective states. It proved essential to th ...
with the rank of captain. He became major and lieutenant-colonel by brevet in December 1865. He was then brevetted colonel in February 1866. He served in the field in Kentucky with Generals
Lew Wallace Lewis Wallace (April 10, 1827February 15, 1905) was an American lawyer, Union general in the American Civil War, governor of the New Mexico Territory, politician, diplomat, and author from Indiana. Among his novels and biographies, Wallace is ...
,
Grant Grant or Grants may refer to: Places *Grant County (disambiguation) Australia * Grant, Queensland, a locality in the Barcaldine Region, Queensland, Australia United Kingdom * Castle Grant United States * Grant, Alabama * Grant, Inyo County, ...
, and Goodloe. He was also in charge of the post in Covington and
Cincinnati Cincinnati ( ) is a city in the U.S. state of Ohio and the county seat of Hamilton County. Settled in 1788, the city is located at the northern side of the confluence of the Licking and Ohio rivers, the latter of which marks the state line wit ...
. When the Confederates were moving in on Covington and
General Burnside Ambrose Everett Burnside (May 23, 1824 – September 13, 1881) was an American army officer and politician who became a senior Union Army, Union General officer, general in the American Civil War, Civil War and three times Governor of Rhod ...
needed supplies to defend the state, Webster provided Burnside's army with $500,000 worth of rations and clothing while the army was on the move. He handled a total of 40 million dollars of government and property during the war. He declined an offer of commission in the regular army and was honorably discharged in October 1866. After the war, he moved to
New York City New York, often called New York City or NYC, is the List of United States cities by population, most populous city in the United States. With a 2020 population of 8,804,190 distributed over , New York City is also the L ...
and practiced law there. In 1889, Webster was elected to the New York State Assembly as a Tammany Democrat, representing the
New York County Manhattan (), known regionally as the City, is the most densely populated and geographically smallest of the five boroughs of New York City. The borough is also coextensive with New York County, one of the original counties of the U.S. state ...
23rd District. He served in the Assembly in
1890 Events January–March * January 1 ** The Kingdom of Italy establishes Eritrea as its colony, in the Horn of Africa. ** In Michigan, the wooden steamer ''Mackinaw'' burns in a fire on the Black River. * January 2 ** The steamship ...
, 1891, 1892 (when he introduced bills that appropriated three million dollars for repaving the streets establish a pumping station, abolished the aqueduct commission, authorized the New York Central to build a
bridge A bridge is a structure built to span a physical obstacle (such as a body of water, valley, road, or rail) without blocking the way underneath. It is constructed for the purpose of providing passage over the obstacle, which is usually somethi ...
above the
Harlem River The Harlem River is an tidal strait in New York, United States, flowing between the Hudson River and the East River and separating the island of Manhattan from the Bronx on the New York mainland. The northern stretch, also called the Spuyt ...
, and authorized the consolidation of all street railways in New York City), and 1893 (when, as chairman of the Committee on Affairs of Cities, introduced a number of bills, including to enlarge the
Metropolitan Museum of Art The Metropolitan Museum of Art of New York City, colloquially "the Met", is the largest art museum in the Americas. Its permanent collection contains over two million works, divided among 17 curatorial departments. The main building at 1000 ...
and the
Museum of Natural History A natural history museum or museum of natural history is a scientific institution with natural history collections that include current and historical records of animals, plants, fungi, ecosystems, geology, paleontology, climatology, and more ...
, abolish the power of dock commissioners to issue bonds, keep New York City's water supply pure, provide for the consolidation of New York City and Brooklyn, remove New York City Hall from City Hall Park, establish a speedway along the Harlem River, settle wrongful assessments, remove the reservoir in
Bryant Park Bryant Park is a public park located in the New York City borough of Manhattan. Privately managed, it is located between Fifth Avenue and Avenue of the Americas ( Sixth Avenue) and between 40th and 42nd Streets in Midtown Manhattan. The e ...
, and appropriate $150,000 to convert
Castle Garden Castle Clinton (also known as Fort Clinton and Castle Garden) is a circular sandstone fort within Battery Park at the southern end of Manhattan in New York City. Built from 1808 to 1811, it was the first American immigration station, predating ...
into a aquarium. In the Assembly, he passed a law that gave women the right to make a will without the knowledge or consent of the husband as well as an act that made the mother and father joint guardians of minor children instead of just the father. Webster became a member of the
New York State Bar Association The New York State Bar Association (NYSBA) is a voluntary bar association for the state of New York. The mission of the association is to cultivate the science of jurisprudence; promote reform in the law; facilitate the administration of justic ...
in 1889. He was a corporate member of the
Knights Templar , colors = White mantle with a red cross , colors_label = Attire , march = , mascot = Two knights riding a single horse , equipment ...
and a member of the
Grand Army of the Republic The Grand Army of the Republic (GAR) was a fraternal organization composed of veterans of the Union Army (United States Army), Union Navy (U.S. Navy), and the Marines who served in the American Civil War. It was founded in 1866 in Decatur, Il ...
and the Loyal Legion. He was also a member of the
New York Press Club The New York Press Club, sometimes ''NYPC'', is a private nonprofit membership organization which promotes journalism in the New York City metropolitan area. It is unaffiliated with any government organization and abstains from politics. While the c ...
, publisher of a
Harlem Harlem is a neighborhood in Upper Manhattan, New York City. It is bounded roughly by the Hudson River on the west; the Harlem River and 155th Street (Manhattan), 155th Street on the north; Fifth Avenue on the east; and 110th Street (Manhattan), ...
newspaper, and a contributor of the New York press for thirty years. In 1856, he married Agnes Hayman, daughter of an old Kentucky family. They had two daughters and two sons. The sons were both lawyers. Webster died at home from
Bright's disease Bright's disease is a historical classification of kidney diseases that are described in modern medicine as acute or chronic nephritis. It was characterized by swelling and the presence of albumin in the urine, and was frequently accompanied ...
on January 11, 1899.


References


External links

*
The Political Graveyard
' {{DEFAULTSORT:Webster, George P. 1828 births 1899 deaths People from Watertown, Connecticut People from Newport, Kentucky 19th-century American lawyers Kentucky Commonwealth's Attorneys Lawyers from New York City Democratic Party members of the Kentucky House of Representatives People of Kentucky in the American Civil War Union Army colonels 19th-century American politicians Democratic Party members of the New York State Assembly 19th-century American newspaper publishers (people) Deaths from nephritis