George Frenn
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George Michael Frenn (December 26, 1941 – June 26, 2006) was an American
hammer throw The hammer throw is one of the four throwing events in regular track and field competitions, along with the discus throw, shot put and javelin. The "hammer" used in this sport is not like any of the tools also called by that name. It consis ...
er,
weight throw Two sports have events that fall under the name of weight throw one being the track and field event and the other being the Scottish highland games events. The track and field event is most popular in the United States as an indoor equivalent t ...
er and
powerlifter Powerlifting is a strength sport that consists of three attempts at maximal weight on three lifts: squat, bench press, and deadlift. As in the sport of Olympic weightlifting, it involves the athlete attempting a maximal weight single-lift effor ...
. Frenn set world bests in the outdoor and indoor weight throws, won two medals in the
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and competed in the
1972 Summer Olympics The 1972 Summer Olympics (), officially known as the Games of the XX Olympiad () and commonly known as Munich 1972 (german: München 1972), was an international multi-sport event held in Munich, West Germany, from 26 August to 11 September 1972. ...
.


Track and field career

Frenn took up track and field in 1957 at
North Hollywood High School North Hollywood High School (NHHS) is a public high school in the North Hollywood neighborhood of Los Angeles, California, United States. It is located in the San Fernando Valley and enrolls approximately 2,500 students. Several neighborhoods, inc ...
, initially competing as a runner rather than a thrower. He got interested in hammer throwing in 1959 after seeing Olympic champion and world record holder Hal Connolly throw in a local meet. He improved rapidly, placing sixth at the 1962
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with 169 ft 7 in (51.68 m); in that meet, he represented
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, a school he only briefly attended. In 1963 he showed good form from the early spring and placed second behind defending champion Al Hall at the
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( AAU) championships, throwing 198 ft 10 in (60.60 m); ''
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'' ranked him the third-best American that year, behind Connolly and Hall. Nevertheless, he failed to gain selection either to the
Pan American Games The Pan American Games (also known colloquially as the Pan Am Games) is a continental multi-sport event in the Americas featuring summer sports, in which thousands of athletes participate in a variety of competitions. The competition is held ...
or the dual meet against the Soviet Union in Moscow. Frenn suffered an injury in April 1964 and lost his best form; he returned to the NCAA championships, this time throwing for
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, but again only placed sixth. He slipped from third to ninth in the United States and failed to qualify for the
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, although with the emergence of Ed Burke as a third top thrower alongside Hall and Connolly, making the Olympic team would in any case have required Frenn to improve his personal best considerably. In 1965 Frenn placed third behind Connolly and Burke at the national championships, throwing 210 ft 2 in (64.05 m), and regained his ranking as #3 in the United States. Frenn injured his back in training in August 1965, and then his leg just before the 1966 national indoor championships, where he would have competed in the 35-lb
weight throw Two sports have events that fall under the name of weight throw one being the track and field event and the other being the Scottish highland games events. The track and field event is most popular in the United States as an indoor equivalent t ...
. At the 1966 outdoor championships Frenn only threw 199 ft 5 in (60.78 m) and placed fourth. By 1967, the outdoor 56-lb weight throw had become an obscure event; it rarely featured in meets, had only been contested once at the AAU national championships after 1959, and the
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didn't ratify official world records in it. Nevertheless, Frenn took it up that year after a friend mailed him a free weight; in his first competition with the outdoor weight he threw 45 ft  in (13.98 m), which would have broken
Bob Backus Robert ("Bob") Hudson Backus (July 11, 1926 – June 30, 1999) was an American track and field athlete who set List of world records in athletics, world records in the hammer throw. He wore ballet slippers during competition and after using weight ...
's world best of 45 ft 2 in (13.76 m) from 1957, but his implement was found to have been slightly too light. Later that year he legitimately broke the record at the Rose Bowl Invitational, smashing Backus's mark with a throw of 48 ft  in (14.64 m). Frenn also improved in the hammer, throwing 220 ft 11 in (67.33 m) in
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on June 10 for a new personal best; at the national championships he threw 213 ft 7 in (65.10 m) and placed second as the winner, Burke, set a new American record of 235 ft 11 in (71.91 m). Frenn was selected for the
1967 Pan American Games The 1967 Pan American Games were held in Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada, from July 23 to August 6, 1967. Winnipeg was chosen as host of the Pan American Games on its second try. It first bid for the 1963 Games at the 1959 PASO meeting in Chicago ...
in
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, where he placed third with a throw of 64.08 m (210 ft 3 in) as fellow American Tom Gage won gold. In 1968 Frenn placed second at the national championships with a throw of 214 ft 11 in (65.50 m), but at the Olympic Trials, which were held separately, he only managed 210 ft 1 in (64.03 m) and missed out in fourth place as Burke, Hall and Connolly qualified for the
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for the second consecutive Olympics. In November, after the Olympics, Frenn improved his personal best to 226 ft 6 in (69.04 m) in
Long Beach Long Beach is a city in Los Angeles County, California. It is the 42nd-most populous city in the United States, with a population of 466,742 as of 2020. A charter city, Long Beach is the seventh-most populous city in California. Incorporate ...
. In 1969 Frenn threw the 35-pound indoor weight 73 ft  in (22.33 m) to beat Connolly's world best from 1960; he also broke his own world best in the 56-pound weight throw that year, improving to 49 ft 7 in (15.11 m). In the hammer, Frenn placed second in the AAU meet for the third consecutive year; despite throwing 227 ft 2 in (69.24 m), he still lost to Gage by a foot and three inches. Nevertheless, ''Track & Field News'' ranked him the #1 hammer thrower in the United States for the first time, ahead of Connolly and Gage. Frenn won his first national track and field championship title (he had previously become national champion in
powerlifting Powerlifting is a strength sport that consists of three attempts at maximal weight on three lifts: squat, bench press, and deadlift. As in the sport of Olympic weightlifting, it involves the athlete attempting a maximal weight single-lift effor ...
) at the 1970 AAU indoor championships, throwing the 35-pound weight 70 ft  in (21.47 m) to beat Connolly, Gage and Hall. That summer he also won his first national title in the hammer throw, throwing 230 feet (70.10 m) and beating Gage by a foot and seven inches; in practice before the championships he reportedly threw 248 feet (75.59 m), which would have been a world record if duplicated in competition. His best in official meets was 232 ft 7 in (70.89 m), which he reached in
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on May 30; that mark was then the third-best by an American, and would remain his career best. He appeared on the cover of the ''
Sports Illustrated ''Sports Illustrated'' (''SI'') is an American sports magazine first published in August 1954. Founded by Stuart Scheftel, it was the first magazine with circulation over one million to win the National Magazine Award for General Excellence twic ...
s July 6, 1970, issue. In 1971 Frenn repeated as national champion in both the hammer and the indoor weight and was ranked the #1 hammer thrower in the United States for the third consecutive year; in the indoor weight, he broke Connolly's meeting record from the 1960 championships with his throw of 71 ft 4 in (21.74 m). He also broke his own world best in the outdoor weight for a final time, reaching 49 ft  in (15.15 m). At the 1971 Pan American Games in
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he won silver in the hammer with a throw of 65.68 m (215 ft  in), losing to Hall by only six and a half inches. In 1972 he won his third consecutive title in the indoor weight, breaking his championship record from the previous year with a throw of 72 ft 4 in (22.04 m). Later that winter he threw 74 ft  in (22.62 m) in a dual meet against the Soviet Union to break his own world record. That summer Frenn finally qualified for his first Olympics, albeit narrowly; with his throw of 224 ft 7 in (68.46 m), he placed third at the 1972 Olympic Trials and got the last spot on the team behind Gage and
Al Schoterman Al Schoterman (born September 11, 1950) is an American Sport of athletics, athlete. He competed in the Athletics at the 1972 Summer Olympics – Men's hammer throw, men's hammer throw at the 1972 Summer Olympics. In 1983 Schoterman won the Weig ...
. At the
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in
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he only reached 62.14 m (203 ft 10 in), placing 27th in the qualification round and failing to qualify for the final. Frenn's results in the hammer started slipping after 1972, and he never placed in the top three at the national outdoor championships again, although in 1973 he was still ranked second in the country despite only placing sixth in the AAU meet. He remained a top weight thrower, however; between 1970 and 1977 he won six indoor national titles, only missing out in 1974 (when he was the best American but lost to France's Jacques Accambray) and in 1976, when he was a close second behind Larry Hart. In 1975, he competed as a hammer thrower in his third
Pan American Games The Pan American Games (also known colloquially as the Pan Am Games) is a continental multi-sport event in the Americas featuring summer sports, in which thousands of athletes participate in a variety of competitions. The competition is held ...
, but only placed seventh with a throw of 63.22 m (207 ft 4 in). He announced his retirement from track and field after the 1980 national indoor championships.


Other sports

Frenn was also a good
powerlifter Powerlifting is a strength sport that consists of three attempts at maximal weight on three lifts: squat, bench press, and deadlift. As in the sport of Olympic weightlifting, it involves the athlete attempting a maximal weight single-lift effor ...
, although he mostly approached that sport as training for hammer throwing; consequently, he concentrated on the squat and
deadlift The deadlift is a weight training exercise in which a loaded barbell or bar is lifted off the ground to the level of the hips, torso perpendicular to the floor, before being placed back on the ground. It is one of the three powerlifting exercises, ...
more than the
bench press The bench press, or chest press, is a weight training exercise in which the trainee presses a weight upwards while lying on a weight training bench. Although the bench press is a full-body exercise, the muscles primarily used are the pectorali ...
, as bench press was less good for his throws. In 1967 he became the first national powerlifting champion in the 242 lb (110 kg) weight class despite the runners-up comfortably beating him in the bench press. Frenn helped promote powerlifting and challenged the authority of Bob Hoffman in the sport; with
Joe Weider Joseph Weider (; November 29, 1919 – March 23, 2013) was a Canadian bodybuilder and entrepreneur who co-founded the International Federation of BodyBuilders (IFBB) alongside his brother Ben Weider. He was also the creator of Mr. Olympia, Ms. O ...
, Frenn organized one of the first international powerlifting meets, a competition between American and British lifters, in 1970 despite opposition from Hoffman. Frenn competed in the first
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contest in
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, but placed eighth and last.


Later life

Frenn worked as a high school teacher in California for thirty-two years. Frenn worked at
Cerritos High School Cerritos High School, also called CHS, is a comprehensive, four-year public high school located in Cerritos, California, serving grades 9-12. It is part of the ABC Unified School District. As of the 2014-15 school year, the school had an enroll ...
in
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, where he was both a weightlifting coach (Physical Education) and science teacher. In 1982 he helped his friend
Tom Waddell Tom Waddell (born Thomas Flubacher; November 1, 1937 – July 11, 1987) was an American physician, decathlete who competed at the 1968 Summer Olympics, and founder of the Gay Olympics (later known as the '' Gay Games''). Early life Waddell was b ...
promote the inaugural Gay Olympics in
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and carried the torch into the stadium during the opening ceremonies; he also competed in the meet, winning gold in the hammer throw. Frenn, who was not homosexual, later regretted this, as being mistaken for gay interfered with his teaching and social relationships. Frenn died in
Sacramento, California ) , image_map = Sacramento County California Incorporated and Unincorporated areas Sacramento Highlighted.svg , mapsize = 250x200px , map_caption = Location within Sacramento C ...
, on June 26, 2006.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Frenn, George 1941 births 2006 deaths American male hammer throwers Male weight throwers Athletes (track and field) at the 1967 Pan American Games Athletes (track and field) at the 1971 Pan American Games Athletes (track and field) at the 1975 Pan American Games Athletes (track and field) at the 1972 Summer Olympics Olympic track and field athletes of the United States World record setters in athletics (track and field) People from San Fernando, California American powerlifters American people of Lebanese descent Pan American Games silver medalists for the United States Pan American Games bronze medalists for the United States Pan American Games medalists in athletics (track and field) Track and field athletes from New York (state) North Hollywood High School alumni Medalists at the 1967 Pan American Games Medalists at the 1971 Pan American Games Sportspeople of Lebanese descent