George E. Deatherage
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George Edward Deatherage (November 15, 1893 – March 31, 1965) was an American political agitator and a promoter of
nationalism Nationalism is an idea and movement that holds that the nation should be congruent with the state. As a movement, nationalism tends to promote the interests of a particular nation (as in a group of people), Smith, Anthony. ''Nationalism: The ...
. A native of Minnesota and an engineer by training, he authored several books on construction. He is best remembered for his political activities. He wrote speeches for General
George Van Horn Moseley George Van Horn Moseley (September 28, 1874 – November 7, 1960) was a United States Army general. Following his retirement in 1938, he became controversial for his fiercely anti-immigrant and antisemitic views. Early life and career Moseley ...
as well as being the founder of a later version of the
Knights of the White Camellia The Knights of the White Camelia was an American political terrorist organization that operated in the Southern United States in the late 19th century. Similar to and associated with the Ku Klux Klan, it supported white supremacy and opposed fre ...
and the American Nationalist Confederation. Deatherage testified before the Dies Committee in 1939. Deatherage was an important player in domestic and international
anti-Jewish Antisemitism (also spelled anti-semitism or anti-Semitism) is hostility to, prejudice towards, or discrimination against Jews. A person who holds such positions is called an antisemite. Antisemitism is considered to be a form of racism. Antis ...
circles in the 1930s and 1940s, including collaboration with the ''Welt-Dienst/World-Service'' propaganda agency headed by German
Ulrich Fleischhauer Ulrich Fleischhauer (14 July 1876 – 20 October 1960) (Pseudonyms ''Ulrich Bodung'', and ''Israel Fryman'') was a leading publisher of antisemitic books and news articles reporting on a perceived Judeo-Masonic conspiracy theory and "nefarious pl ...
. Both were also defendants in the Great Sedition Trial of 1944. In 1938, Deatherage had been invited to Germany to attend an international
antisemitism Antisemitism (also spelled anti-semitism or anti-Semitism) is hostility to, prejudice towards, or discrimination against Jews. A person who holds such positions is called an antisemite. Antisemitism is considered to be a form of racism. Antis ...
conference. At the conference, Deatherage had called America the greatest Jew ridden country on earth, and requested support to overthrow the U.S. government and install a Nazi regime. Deatherage planned to launch a violent coup after the 1940 elections. He created 13-man armed cells throughout the country which procured weapons. After the elections, the plan was for the cells to strike all over the country and launch it into chaos. According to documents found in one of Deatherage's briefcases, he, Leslie Fry, and another white Russian fascist emigrant had discussed the possibility of recruiting retired general
George Van Horn Moseley George Van Horn Moseley (September 28, 1874 – November 7, 1960) was a United States Army general. Following his retirement in 1938, he became controversial for his fiercely anti-immigrant and antisemitic views. Early life and career Moseley ...
into the plot. The plot was later uncovered by American Jews, including Leon Lewis and his spy ring,Maddox, Rachel (2023). ''Prequel'' (1st ed.). Crown. pp. 120-124. . and then handed over to U.S. intelligence authorities. It was exposed to the public in ''Ken'' magazine; the editor,
Arnold Gingrich Arnold W. Gingrich (December 5, 1903 – July 9, 1976) was the editor of, and, along with publisher David A. Smart and Henry L. Jackson, co-founder of ''Esquire'' magazine. Among his other projects was the political/newsmagazine ''Ken''. Influenc ...
, testified in front of the
Un-American Activities Committee The House Committee on Un-American Activities (HCUA), popularly dubbed the House Un-American Activities Committee (HUAC), was an investigative United States Congressional committee, committee of the United States House of Representatives, create ...
. Assistant Attorney General Brien McMahon repeatedly encouraged
J. Edgar Hoover John Edgar Hoover (January 1, 1895 â€“ May 2, 1972) was an American law enforcement administrator who served as the first Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI). He was appointed director of the Bureau of Investigation â ...
to look into Deatherage's plot, but Hoover declined, claiming that investigating communism was more urgent. Finally, the
FBI The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) is the domestic intelligence and security service of the United States and its principal federal law enforcement agency. Operating under the jurisdiction of the United States Department of Justice, t ...
investigated Deatherage after a tip from an amateur printer in Charleston, West Virginia, who had printed materials for Deatherage before realizing the danger they posed to the United States. Deatherage was cooperative, and the investigation was very brief, revealing no information that had not already been published by ''Ken'' and the amateur printer. Deatherage also testified in front of the Un-American Activities Committee regarding Dudley Pierrepont Gilbert and James Campbell's falsified accusation of a conspiracy between Harmonie Club members to set into motion a Jewish communist revolution. He went into great detail about Ku Klux Klan history and his own life, despite representatives' statements of disinterest and irrelevance; he also made many antisemitic remarks. He claimed to have a list of communists working for the Roosevelt administration, and offered it to the Committee. They accepted, and offered him a month to collect the documentation and bring it to the
Capitol A capitol, named after the Capitoline Hill in Rome, is usually a legislative building where a legislature meets and makes laws for its respective political entity. Specific capitols include: * United States Capitol in Washington, D.C. * Numerous ...
. In 1942, the United States Navy declared Deatherage to be a person "undesirable to have access to the work of the Navy Department" and directed his discharge from employment as chief engineer for private contractors on a $30,000,000 expansion project at the Norfolk Naval Base. In November 1952, Deatherage was living in Baltimore when he wrote to
J. Edgar Hoover John Edgar Hoover (January 1, 1895 â€“ May 2, 1972) was an American law enforcement administrator who served as the first Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI). He was appointed director of the Bureau of Investigation â ...
alleging ties between Presidents Roosevelt and Truman, referring to Tom Clark as a "Texas pussywillow". He further suggested that
Huey Long Huey Pierce Long Jr. (August 30, 1893September 10, 1935), nicknamed "the Kingfish", was an American politician who served as the 40th governor of Louisiana from 1928 to 1932 and as a United States senator from 1932 until his assassination ...
was assassinated with "Washington" being aware "eleven minutes ahead of time". Birch later joined the
John Birch Society The John Birch Society (JBS) is an American right-wing political advocacy group. Founded in 1958, it is anti-communist, supports social conservatism, and is associated with ultraconservative, radical right, far-right, or libertarian ide ...
.FBI Subject File 58-HQ-2000: Charles Gioe


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George E. Deatherage discussed in Episode 3 of Rachel Maddow's ''Ultra'' podcast
(2022) 1893 births 1965 deaths 20th-century American engineers People from Duluth, Minnesota Place of death missing American anti–World War II activists American fascists American collaborators with Nazi Germany American nationalists American white supremacists Activists from Maryland {{US-activist-stub Nazi propagandists John Birch Society members