George, Bishop Of Veszprém
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George ( hu, György) was a Hungarian prelate in the 11th century, who served as Bishop of Veszprém around 1061.


Bishop of Veszprém

George contributed to the foundation of
Zselicszentjakab Abbey The Zselicszentjakab Abbey was a Benedictine monastery established at Zselicszentjakab (now Kaposszentjakab) in Somogy County in the Kingdom of Hungary in 1061. Its founder was the Palatine Otto of the Győr clan. The monastery was dedicated to ...
in 1061, when he already served as bishop. George formulated and drafted the establishing charter of the
Benedictine , image = Medalla San Benito.PNG , caption = Design on the obverse side of the Saint Benedict Medal , abbreviation = OSB , formation = , motto = (English: 'Pray and Work') , foun ...
monastery. Therefore, the prelate was granted a portion in the village Dorog in
Somogy County Somogy ( hu, Somogy megye, ; hr, Šomođska županija; sl, Šomodska županija, german: Komitat Schomodei) is an administrative county (comitatus or ''megye'') in present Hungary, and also in the former Kingdom of Hungary. Somogy County lies ...
with a vineyard and servants (present-day a borough of Patosfa) by ''
ispán The ispánRady 2000, p. 19.''Stephen Werbőczy: The Customary Law of the Renowned Kingdom of Hungary in Three Parts (1517)'', p. 450. or countEngel 2001, p. 40.Curta 2006, p. 355. ( hu, ispán, la, comes or comes parochialis, and sk, župan)Kirs ...
''
Otto Győr Otto (Atha) from the kindred Győr ( hu, Győr nembeli Ottó or ''Atha''; died after 1066) was a Hungarian noble in the second half of the 11h century, who served as palatine ( la, palatinus) in 1066, during the reign of Solomon, King of Hungary. H ...
, the founder of Zselicszentjakab Abbey. According to historian Bernát Kumorovitz, George edited the establishing charter based on a diploma of foreign origin, where he included the intent of the founder regarding the portion in Dorog alongside the donations to the newly established monastery. Kumorovitz considered George studied at a university in
Western Europe Western Europe is the western region of Europe. The region's countries and territories vary depending on context. The concept of "the West" appeared in Europe in juxtaposition to "the East" and originally applied to the ancient Mediterranean ...
or originated from there, since the wording of the diploma is very similar to the style of the private charters from the
Carolingian period The Carolingian dynasty (; known variously as the Carlovingians, Carolingus, Carolings, Karolinger or Karlings) was a Frankish noble family named after Charlemagne, grandson of mayor Charles Martel and a descendant of the Arnulfing and Pippi ...
. The establishing charter itself do not refer to Bishop George's episcopal see. Kumorovitz argued as he acted as testimony and drafter (''testis et scriptor'') during the foundation of Zselicszentjakab Abbey, he must have been the incumbent Bishop of Veszprém, as the monastery laid in the territory of that diocese, whose construction and consecration required the permission of the local bishop. Additionally, The monastery was built on the hill in honor of the
Apostle An apostle (), in its literal sense, is an emissary, from Ancient Greek ἀπόστολος (''apóstolos''), literally "one who is sent off", from the verb ἀποστέλλειν (''apostéllein''), "to send off". The purpose of such sending ...
St. James on a hill along the Kapos River, on the basics of a former ecclesiastical institution under episcopal jurisdiction. George's role in the establishment proves that Somogy County belonged to the jurisdiction of the Diocese of Veszprém in the 11th century, instead of the suzerainty of the
Pannonhalma Abbey The Benedictine Pannonhalma Archabbey or Territorial Abbey of Pannonhalma (lat. ''Archiabbatia'' or ''Abbatia Territorialis Sancti Martini in Monte Pannoniae'') is a medieval building in Pannonhalma Pannonhalma (german: Martinsberg; sk, Rábsk ...
. Accordingly, George was installed Bishop of Veszprém sometime after 1055, when his predecessor
Nicholas Nicholas is a male given name and a surname. The Eastern Orthodox Church, the Roman Catholic Church, and the Anglicanism, Anglican Churches celebrate Saint Nicholas every year on December 6, which is the name day for "Nicholas". In Greece, the n ...
(or Clement) is mentioned in the
establishing charter of the abbey of Tihany The establishing charter of the abbey of Tihany is a document known for including the oldest written words in the Hungarian language. The document, dated to 1055, lists the lands the king donated to the newly founded Tihany Abbey. It is mostly in ...
. The next known bishop is John, according to a non-authentic charter with the date 1082. Archaeologist Endre Tóth considered – based on geographical names in the territory of the diocese – there was a bishop called
Andrew Andrew is the English form of a given name common in many countries. In the 1990s, it was among the top ten most popular names given to boys in List of countries where English is an official language, English-speaking countries. "Andrew" is freq ...
, who served in this capacity sometime between 1062 and 1079 (or 1081).


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* * * * {{DEFAULTSORT:George of Veszprem Bishops of Veszprém 11th-century Hungarian people 11th-century Roman Catholic bishops in Hungary