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Lieutenant General (LtGen) ( sv, Generallöjtnant, Genlt) is a three-star commissioned
officer An officer is a person who has a position of authority in a hierarchical organization. The term derives from Old French ''oficier'' "officer, official" (early 14c., Modern French ''officier''), from Medieval Latin ''officiarius'' "an officer," f ...
rank in the
Swedish Army The Swedish Army ( sv, svenska armén) is the land force of the Swedish Armed Forces. History Svea Life Guards dates back to the year 1521, when the men of Dalarna chose 16 young able men as body guards for the insurgent nobleman Gustav ...
,
Swedish Air Force The Swedish Air Force ( sv, Svenska flygvapnet or just ) is the air force branch of the Swedish Armed Forces. History The Swedish Air Force was created on 1 July, 1926 when the aircraft units of the Army and Navy were merged. Because of the e ...
and Swedish Amphibious Corps. Lieutenant general ranks immediately above
major general Major general (abbreviated MG, maj. gen. and similar) is a military rank used in many countries. It is derived from the older rank of sergeant major general. The disappearance of the "sergeant" in the title explains the apparent confusion of ...
and below a
general A general officer is an officer of high rank in the armies, and in some nations' air forces, space forces, and marines or naval infantry. In some usages the term "general officer" refers to a rank above colonel."general, adj. and n.". O ...
. The rank is equivalent to vice admiral in the
Swedish Navy The Swedish Navy ( sv, Svenska marinen) is the naval branch of the Swedish Armed Forces. It is composed of surface and submarine naval units – the Fleet () – as well as marine units, the Amphibious Corps (). In Swedish, vessels ...
.


History

The lieutenant general was originally the
general A general officer is an officer of high rank in the armies, and in some nations' air forces, space forces, and marines or naval infantry. In some usages the term "general officer" refers to a rank above colonel."general, adj. and n.". O ...
's deputy (''
locum tenens A locum, or locum tenens, is a person who temporarily fulfills the duties of another; the term is especially used for physicians or clergy. For example, a ''locum tenens physician'' is a physician who works in the place of the regular physician. ...
'') or closest man. The lieutenant general was usually the commander of a
division Division or divider may refer to: Mathematics *Division (mathematics), the inverse of multiplication *Division algorithm, a method for computing the result of mathematical division Military *Division (military), a formation typically consisting ...
. Historically, during the 20th century, lieutenant generals were promoted one grade upon retirement to full four-star general. Following a proposal from the
Swedish Armed Forces The Swedish Armed Forces ( sv, Försvarsmakten, "the Defense Force") is the government agency that forms the armed forces of Sweden, tasked with the defense of the country as well as with promoting Sweden's wider interests, supporting internati ...
, the
Government of Sweden The Government of the Kingdom of Sweden ( sv, Konungariket Sveriges regering) is the national cabinet of Sweden, and the country's executive authority. The Government consists of the Prime Ministerappointed and dismissed by the Speaker of the ...
decides on employment as a general of any rank. In everyday speech, generals of all ranks are addressed as generals.


Rank insignia


Collar patches

File:OF-8_Generallöjtnant.jpg, Collar patch m/58 (black m/02) on ''field uniform M90''
(2002–present) File:Kragspegel general svart.jpg, Collar patch m/58 (black m/02) on ''field uniform M90''
(2002–present) File:OF-8_Generallöjtnant_G.jpg, Collar patch m/58 (gold) on ''uniform m/58-m/59'' and ''field uniform M90''
(1983–2002) File:Kragspegel general guld.jpg, Collar patch m/58 (gold) on ''uniform m/58-m/59'' and ''field uniform M90''
(–2002) File:General kragspegel m58 stjärna m39.jpg, Collar patch m/58 (bronze) on ''uniform m/58-m/59''
(1972–1983) File:Generallöjtnant_kragspegel_m58_stjärna_m39.jpg, Collar patch m/58 (bronze) on ''uniform m/58-m/59''
(1958–1972) File:14_Generallöjtnant_krage_1923.jpg, Collar patch on ''uniform m/1923''
(1923–1939)


Shoulder marks

File:OF-8_Generallöjtnant_M87.png,
Shoulder mark A shoulder mark, also called rank slide, or slip-on, is a flat cloth sleeve worn on the shoulder strap of a uniform. It may bear rank or other insignia. A shoulder mark should not be confused with a ''shoulder board'' (which is an elaborate sh ...
on ''uniform m/87'' (Army)
(1987–present) File:OF-8 Generallöjtnant FV.jpg, Shoulder mark on ''uniform m/87'' (Air Force)
(1987–present) File:OF-8_Generallöjtnant_FV_hylsa.jpg, Shoulder mark m/87 on white shirt (Air Force)
(1987–present) File:OF-8_Viceamiral_FL_hylsa.jpg, Shoulder mark m/87 on ''uniform m/87 - white'' and white shirt (Navy)
(1987–present) File:17_Generallöjtnant_1939.jpg, Shoulder mark on ''uniform m/1939''
(1939–1958) File:14_Generallöjtnant_axelklaff_m1923.jpg, Shoulder mark on ''uniform m/1923''
(1923–1939) File:OF-8_Generallöjtnant_1910.png, Shoulder mark on ''uniform m/1910''
(1910–1923)


Sleeve insignias


Amphibious Corps and Coastal Artillery

File:OF-8_Generallöjtnant_AMF_arm.jpg, Sleeve insignia for a lieutenant general in the Amphibious Corps
(2003–present) File:OF-8_Generallöjtnant_AMF_ärm_pre-2003.jpg, Sleeve insignia for a lieutenant general in the Amphibious Corps
(2000–2003)
and
Coastal Artillery
(1972–2000) File:OF-7 Generalmajor AMF ärm pre-2003.jpg, Sleeve insignia for a lieutenant general in the Coastal Artillery
(1901–1972)


Air Force

File:OF-8 Generallöjtnant FV mäss.jpg, Sleeve insignia for a lieutenant general (1972–?) (today only on
mess dress uniform Mess dress uniform is the most formal (or semi-formal, depending on the country) type of uniforms used by military personnel, police personnel, and other uniformed services members. It frequently consists of a mess jacket, trousers, white d ...
) File:OF-7 Generalmajor FV mäss.jpg, Sleeve insignia for a lieutenant general (?–1972) File:OF-8 Generallöjtnant FV2.jpg,
Flight suit A flight suit is a full-body garment, worn while flying aircraft such as military airplanes, gliders and helicopters. These suits are generally made to keep the wearer warm, as well as being practical (plenty of pockets), and durable (includi ...
sleeve insignia (''Ärmmatta m/02'') for a lieutenant general
(1972–present) File:OF-7 Generalmajor FV2.jpg,
Flight suit A flight suit is a full-body garment, worn while flying aircraft such as military airplanes, gliders and helicopters. These suits are generally made to keep the wearer warm, as well as being practical (plenty of pockets), and durable (includi ...
sleeve insignia for a lieutenant general
(?–1972)


Army

File:2_Generallöjtnant_armén_ärm_1906.jpg, Sleeve insignia for a lieutenant general on
(1906–1923)


Hats

File:OF-9 General lägermössa 1865-99.png, Hat for general of any rank on
(1865–?)


Personal flags

The command flag of a lieutenant general (and a vice admiral) is a double swallowtailed
Swedish flag The national flag of Sweden ( sv, Sveriges flagga) consists of a yellow or gold Nordic cross (i.e. a horizontal cross extending to the edges, with the crossbar closer to the hoist than the fly) on a field of light blue. The Nordic cross design ...
. In the first blue field 3 five-pointed white stars placed one over two. File:Naval Rank Flag of Sweden - Viceamiralsflagga.svg, Lieutenant general/ Vice admiral flag
(1972–present)


See also

* List of Swedish Air Force lieutenant generals * List of Swedish Army lieutenant generals after 1900 * List of Swedish Navy lieutenant generals


Footnotes


References


Notes


Print

*{{cite book , url=https://www.sfhm.se/contentassets/84a6e4f1b2ce4e2b96c4ba578a41c503/sfhm-skriftserie_svenska-armens-falttecken-efter-millennieskiftet_av_christian-braunstein.pdf , last=Braunstein , first=Christian , title=Svenska försvarsmaktens fälttecken efter millennieskiftet , trans-title=The flags and standards of the Swedish armed forces after the turn of the millennium , series=Skrift / Statens försvarshistoriska museer, 1101-7023 ; 7 vs 8, year=2004 , publisher=Statens försvarshistoriska museer , location=Stockholm , language=Swedish , isbn=91-971584-7-X , id={{LIBRIS, 9815350 Military ranks of the Swedish Army Military ranks of the Swedish Air Force sv:Generallöjtnant