The General Electric CF34 is a civilian
high-bypass turbofan
The turbofan or fanjet is a type of airbreathing jet engine that is widely used in aircraft engine, aircraft propulsion. The word "turbofan" is a portmanteau of "turbine" and "fan": the ''turbo'' portion refers to a gas turbine engine which ac ...
developed by
GE Aircraft Engines
GE Aviation, a subsidiary of General Electric, is headquartered in Evendale, Ohio, outside Cincinnati. GE Aviation is among the top aircraft engine suppliers, and offers engines for the majority of commercial aircraft. GE Aviation is part of the ...
from its
TF34 military engine. The CF34 is used on a number of
business
Business is the practice of making one's living or making money by producing or buying and selling products (such as goods and services). It is also "any activity or enterprise entered into for profit."
Having a business name does not separ ...
and
regional jets, including the
Bombardier CRJ series, the
Embraer E-Jets
The Embraer E-Jet family is a series of four-abreast narrow-body short- to medium-range twin-engine jet airliners designed and produced by the Brazilian aerospace manufacturer Embraer.
The E-Jet was designed as a complement to the preceding E ...
, and
Comac ARJ21. In 2012, there were 5,600 engines in service.
Design and development
The original engine contained a single stage fan driven by a 4-stage low pressure (LP) turbine, supercharging a 14-stage HP compressor driven by a 2-stage high pressure (HP) turbine, with an annular combustor. Later higher thrust versions of the CF34 feature an advanced technology core, with only 10 HP compressor stages. Latest variants, the and , were derived from the
CFM56 engine family, and have a radically different HP spool, containing a 9-stage compressor driven by a single stage turbine. The LP spool has 3 core booster stages behind the fan. Static thrust is for the variant.
On wing times can reach 14,000 hours, an
overhaul costs over $1.5 million and a set of
LLPs $2.1 million for a 25,000 cycle life.
In 1995, GE invested $200 million to develop the -8C derivative for the
CRJ700.
GE has proposed updating the
Boeing B-52 Stratofortress
The Boeing B-52 Stratofortress is an American long-range, subsonic, jet-powered strategic bomber. The B-52 was designed and built by Boeing, which has continued to provide support and upgrades. It has been operated by the United States Air ...
with CF34-10 engines.
Applications
;CF34-1A
*
Bombardier Challenger 601-1A
;CF34-3A
*
Bombardier Challenger 601-3A
;CF34-3A1
*
Bombardier Challenger 601-3R
*
Bombardier CRJ100 ER/LR
;CF34-3A2
*
Bombardier Challenger 601-3A/ER
;CF34-3B
*
Bombardier Challenger 604
The Bombardier Challenger 600 series is a family of business jets developed by Canadair after a Bill Lear concept, and then produced from 1986 by its new owner, Bombardier Aerospace.
At the end of 1975, Canadair began funding the development ...
*
Bombardier Challenger 605
The Bombardier Challenger 600 series is a family of business jets developed by Canadair after a Bill Lear concept, and then produced from 1986 by its new owner, Bombardier Aerospace.
At the end of 1975, Canadair began funding the development ...
;CF34-3B1
*
Bombardier Challenger 850
The Bombardier Challenger 800 is the largest super-midsize business jet that was built by Bombardier Aerospace
Bombardier Aviation is a division of Bombardier Inc. It is headquartered in Dorval, Quebec, Canada. Its most popular aircraft incl ...
*
Bombardier CRJ200 ER/LR
*
Bombardier CRJ440 ER/LR
;CF34-8C1
*
Bombardier CRJ700 (Series 701)
;CF34-8C5
*
Bombardier CRJ700 (Series 705)
*
Bombardier CRJ900
*
Bombardier CRJ900 NextGen
;CF34-8C5A1
*
Bombardier CRJ1000 NextGen
;CF34-8C5A2
*
Bombardier CRJ1000 NextGen
;CF34-8C5B1
*
Bombardier CRJ700 NextGen
;CF34-8E
*
Embraer 170
*
Embraer 175
The Embraer E-Jet family is a series of four-abreast narrow-body short- to medium-range twin-engine jet airliners designed and produced by the Brazilian aerospace manufacturer Embraer.
The E-Jet was designed as a complement to the preceding ...
;CF34-10A
*
Comac ARJ21
The Comac ARJ21 Xiangfeng () is a 78–90 seat regional jet manufactured by the Chinese state-owned aerospace company Comac.
Development of the ARJ21 (Advanced Regional Jet) began in March 2002, the first prototype was rolled out on 21 Decem ...
;CF34-10E
*
Embraer 190
The Embraer E-Jet family is a series of four-abreast narrow-body short- to medium-range twin-engine jet airliners designed and produced by the Brazilian aerospace manufacturer Embraer.
The E-Jet was designed as a complement to the preceding ...
*
Embraer 195
*
Embraer Lineage 1000
Specifications
See also
References
External links
General Electric CF34 page
{{DEFAULTSORT:General Electric Cf34
High-bypass turbofan engines
CF34
The General Electric CF34 is a civilian high-bypass turbofan developed by GE Aircraft Engines from its TF34 military engine. The CF34 is used on a number of business and regional jets, including the Bombardier CRJ series, the Embraer E-Jets ...