Güldenstädt's Shrew
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Güldenstädt's shrew (''Crocidura gueldenstaedtii'') is a species of mammal in the family Soricidae. It is sometimes considered a subspecies of the
lesser white-toothed shrew The lesser white-toothed shrew (''Crocidura suaveolens'') is a tiny shrew with a widespread distribution in Africa, Asia and Europe. Its preferred habitat is scrub and gardens and it feeds on insects, arachnids, worms, gastropods, newts and sm ...
(''C. suaveolens''), but more recent studies support it being a distinct species. It is named after Johann Anton Güldenstädt. It has a wide range throughout Europe, from Spain west to Russia, and south through the Caucasus to the Middle East, as far south as the Sinai Peninsula in Egypt. Mummified shrews from the beginning of the Ptolemaic Period at
Quesna Quesna ( ar, قويسنا  ) is a city in Monufia Governorate, Egypt Egypt ( ar, مصر , ), officially the Arab Republic of Egypt, is a transcontinental country spanning the northeast corner of Africa and southwest corner of Asia vi ...
, Egypt, have also been identified to this species, indicating that it once occurred in the
Nile Delta The Nile Delta ( ar, دلتا النيل, or simply , is the delta formed in Lower Egypt where the Nile River spreads out and drains into the Mediterranean Sea. It is one of the world's largest river deltas—from Alexandria in the west to Po ...
, where it no longer does, supporting a moister regional environment at the time. It contains several subspecies from western Europe and the island of Cyprus that may represent distinct species of their own.


References


External links

* Insectivore Specialist Group 1996.
Crocidura gueldenstaedtii

2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.
Downloaded on 30 July 2007. Crocidura Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{whitetoothed-shrew-stub