Gyroelongated Square Pyramid
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In
geometry Geometry (; ) is, with arithmetic, one of the oldest branches of mathematics. It is concerned with properties of space such as the distance, shape, size, and relative position of figures. A mathematician who works in the field of geometry is ...
, the gyroelongated square pyramid is one of the Johnson solids (). As its name suggests, it can be constructed by taking a square pyramid and "gyroelongating" it, which in this case involves joining a
square antiprism In geometry, the square antiprism is the second in an infinite family of antiprisms formed by an even-numbered sequence of triangle sides closed by two polygon caps. It is also known as an ''anticube''. If all its faces are regular, it is a sem ...
to its base.


Applications

The ''Gyroelongated square pyramid'' represents the
capped square antiprismatic molecular geometry In chemistry, the capped square antiprismatic molecular geometry describes the shape of compounds where nine atoms, groups of atoms, or ligands are arranged around a central atom, defining the vertices of a gyroelongated square pyramid. The gyro ...
: :


Dual polyhedron

The dual of the gyroelongated square pyramid has 9 faces: 4 kites, 1 square and 4 pentagonal.


See also

*
Gyroelongated square bipyramid In geometry, the gyroelongated square bipyramid, heccaidecadeltahedron, or tetrakis square antiprism is one of the Johnson solids (). As the name suggests, it can be constructed by gyroelongating an octahedron (square bipyramid) by inserting a s ...


External links

* Johnson solids Pyramids and bipyramids {{Polyhedron-stub