Gymnasium Vukovar ( sh, Gimnazija Vukovar/Гимназија Вуковар) is a secondary school (
gymnasium) in
Vukovar
Vukovar () ( sr-Cyrl, Вуковар, hu, Vukovár, german: Wukowar) is a city in Croatia, in the eastern region of Slavonia. It contains Croatia's largest river port, located at the confluence of the Vuka and the Danube. Vukovar is the seat of ...
in eastern
Croatia
, image_flag = Flag of Croatia.svg
, image_coat = Coat of arms of Croatia.svg
, anthem = "Lijepa naša domovino"("Our Beautiful Homeland")
, image_map =
, map_caption =
, capit ...
. Gymnasium Vukovar curriculum is divided into three specializations with the first one being general social science, the second one science and the third one languages. Classes are held separately in
Croatian and
Serbian language
Serbian (, ) is the standardized variety of the Serbo-Croatian language mainly used by Serbs. It is the official and national language of Serbia, one of the three official languages of Bosnia and Herzegovina and co-official in Montenegro and Kos ...
, both of which are standardized varieties of
Serbo-Croatian
Serbo-Croatian () – also called Serbo-Croat (), Serbo-Croat-Bosnian (SCB), Bosnian-Croatian-Serbian (BCS), and Bosnian-Croatian-Montenegrin-Serbian (BCMS) – is a South Slavic language and the primary language of Serbia, Croatia, Bosnia and ...
. In the school year 2007/2008, 384 students were enrolled. Of these, there were 248 female and 136 male students.
History
The gymnasium was opened in 1891 at the ''Kod zvijezde'' facility. 44 male pupils enrolled at that time, and the first principal of the new school was Joseph Vitanović. In 1894 school moved to specifically constructed premises for it which costed 35,500
Forints
The forint ( sign Ft; code HUF) is the currency of Hungary. It was formerly divided into 100 fillér, but fillér coins are no longer in circulation. The introduction of the forint on 1 August 1946 was a crucial step in the post-World War II sta ...
at that time. In 1895, female pupils were enrolled for the first time, and partial state funding began, culminating in full state funding in 1912, when the school was attended by 240 pupils.
Separate Croatian and Serbian classes controversy
Since the completion of the
mandate, students studying in Croatian or in Serbian are taught in separate classrooms in separate groups. Some (notably, but not exclusively, right wing and nationalist Croat groups) have seen that practice as the implementation of segregation policies in education. This claim was strongly chalanged by minority representatives themselves who underline that parents in Vukovar are free to choose in which language group to enroll their children.
They insist that therefore one cannot talk about segregation from the point of view of
international law
International law (also known as public international law and the law of nations) is the set of rules, norms, and standards generally recognized as binding between states. It establishes normative guidelines and a common conceptual framework for ...
as defined in the
Convention against Discrimination in Education. They point to the Article 2, paragraph B, explicitly stating that minority groups are entitled to conduct specific forms of education which shall not be perceived as segregation.
References
External links
Official website
{{Authority control
Gymnasiums in Croatia
Schools in Vukovar-Srijem County
Bilingual schools
Educational institutions established in 1891
School buildings completed in 1894
Vukovar
Buildings and structures in Vukovar
1891 establishments in Austria-Hungary