Gwynoro Jones
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Gwynoro Glyndwr Jones (born 21 November 1942) is a
Welsh Welsh may refer to: Related to Wales * Welsh, referring or related to Wales * Welsh language, a Brittonic Celtic language spoken in Wales * Welsh people People * Welsh (surname) * Sometimes used as a synonym for the ancient Britons (Celtic peop ...
politician who served as a
Labour Labour or labor may refer to: * Childbirth, the delivery of a baby * Labour (human activity), or work ** Manual labour, physical work ** Wage labour, a socioeconomic relationship between a worker and an employer ** Organized labour and the labour ...
Member of Parliament A member of parliament (MP) is the representative in parliament of the people who live in their electoral district. In many countries with bicameral parliaments, this term refers only to members of the lower house since upper house members of ...
. He was a schools inspector for 18 years; he has also been a broadcaster, political commentator and journalist. As a politician, he is best remembered for his long struggle to hold the mainly Welsh-speaking constituency of
Carmarthen Carmarthen (, RP: ; cy, Caerfyrddin , "Merlin's fort" or "Sea-town fort") is the county town of Carmarthenshire and a community in Wales, lying on the River Towy. north of its estuary in Carmarthen Bay. The population was 14,185 in 2011, ...
for the Labour Party against
Plaid Cymru Plaid Cymru ( ; ; officially Plaid Cymru – the Party of Wales, often referred to simply as Plaid) is a centre-left to left-wing, Welsh nationalist political party in Wales, committed to Welsh independence from the United Kingdom. Plaid wa ...
leader
Gwynfor Evans Gwynfor Richard Evans (1 September 1912 – 21 April 2005) was a Welsh politician, lawyer and author. He was President of the Welsh political party Plaid Cymru for thirty-six years and was the first Member of Parliament to represent it at Westmi ...
, about which he wrote a book in the
Welsh language Welsh ( or ) is a Celtic language family, Celtic language of the Brittonic languages, Brittonic subgroup that is native to the Welsh people. Welsh is spoken natively in Wales, by some in England, and in Y Wladfa (the Welsh colony in Chubut P ...
.


Early life

Before entering
Parliament In modern politics, and history, a parliament is a legislative body of government. Generally, a modern parliament has three functions: Representation (politics), representing the Election#Suffrage, electorate, making laws, and overseeing ...
, Jones was Public Relations Officer for the Labour Party in Wales 1968. Together with Emrys Jones, Regional Organiser for the Wales Labour Party, and Gwyn Morgan, Assistant General Secretary to the UK Party, he drafted Labour's evidence to the Crowther/Kilbrandon Royal Commission on the Constitution.


Member of Parliament

In 1970, at the age of 27, he was elected
Member of Parliament A member of parliament (MP) is the representative in parliament of the people who live in their electoral district. In many countries with bicameral parliaments, this term refers only to members of the lower house since upper house members of ...
(MP) for
Carmarthen Carmarthen (, RP: ; cy, Caerfyrddin , "Merlin's fort" or "Sea-town fort") is the county town of Carmarthenshire and a community in Wales, lying on the River Towy. north of its estuary in Carmarthen Bay. The population was 14,185 in 2011, ...
, defeating the president of
Plaid Cymru Plaid Cymru ( ; ; officially Plaid Cymru – the Party of Wales, often referred to simply as Plaid) is a centre-left to left-wing, Welsh nationalist political party in Wales, committed to Welsh independence from the United Kingdom. Plaid wa ...
,
Gwynfor Evans Gwynfor Richard Evans (1 September 1912 – 21 April 2005) was a Welsh politician, lawyer and author. He was President of the Welsh political party Plaid Cymru for thirty-six years and was the first Member of Parliament to represent it at Westmi ...
, with a majority of 3,600 votes. He held on to the seat by just 3 votes (with five recounts) at the February 1974 general election. In 1974, whilst serving in Parliament, he was Parliamentary Secretary to
Roy Jenkins Roy Harris Jenkins, Baron Jenkins of Hillhead, (11 November 1920 – 5 January 2003) was a British politician who served as President of the European Commission from 1977 to 1981. At various times a Member of Parliament (MP) for the Lab ...
, the
Home Secretary The secretary of state for the Home Department, otherwise known as the home secretary, is a senior minister of the Crown in the Government of the United Kingdom. The home secretary leads the Home Office, and is responsible for all national ...
, and was also a member of the
Council of Europe The Council of Europe (CoE; french: Conseil de l'Europe, ) is an international organisation founded in the wake of World War II to uphold European Convention on Human Rights, human rights, democracy and the Law in Europe, rule of law in Europe. ...
. Throughout his time in Parliament, he campaigned for more devolution for Wales, an issue that split the Welsh Labour Party deeply. In June 1974, in a letter to the Executive of the Carmarthen
Constituency Labour Party __NOTOC__ A constituency Labour Party (CLP) is an organisation of members of the British Labour Party who live in a particular parliamentary constituency. In England and Wales, CLP boundaries coincide with those for UK parliamentary constituenc ...
, he warned of the dangers of the ever leftward drift of the party, saying: "I cannot any longer conceal my acute concern about some developments in the Labour Party which will in my view not enhance the prospects of the Labour Party and will also affect the longer term unity of the Labour Movement. I happen to believe strongly in the principles of Social Democracy." Jones lost his seat back to Evans by 3,640 votes at the October election of that year. When, in 1975,
Prime Minister A prime minister, premier or chief of cabinet is the head of the cabinet and the leader of the ministers in the executive branch of government, often in a parliamentary or semi-presidential system. Under those systems, a prime minister is not ...
Harold Wilson James Harold Wilson, Baron Wilson of Rievaulx, (11 March 1916 – 24 May 1995) was a British politician who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom twice, from October 1964 to June 1970, and again from March 1974 to April 1976. He ...
held a referendum on Britain's membership of the
European Economic Community The European Economic Community (EEC) was a regional organization created by the Treaty of Rome of 1957,Today the largely rewritten treaty continues in force as the ''Treaty on the functioning of the European Union'', as renamed by the Lisb ...
(EEC), Jones was the Campaign Organiser in mid/west Wales for a 'Yes' vote. During the period in which Jenkins was in
Brussels Brussels (french: Bruxelles or ; nl, Brussel ), officially the Brussels-Capital Region (All text and all but one graphic show the English name as Brussels-Capital Region.) (french: link=no, Région de Bruxelles-Capitale; nl, link=no, Bruss ...
as
President of the European Commission The president of the European Commission is the head of the European Commission, the executive branch of the European Union (EU). The President of the Commission leads a Cabinet of Commissioners, referred to as the College, collectively account ...
, the two communicated on a frequent basis as to how a new third force in British politics could be established.


After Parliament

In 1981, he helped establish the
Social Democratic Party The name Social Democratic Party or Social Democrats has been used by many political parties in various countries around the world. Such parties are most commonly aligned to social democracy as their political ideology. Active parties For ...
. Together with Tom Ellis, former MP for Wrexham, and others, he created a powerful Welsh voice within the UK SDP. Jones stood in the Gower by-election of 1982 when Labour's 19,000 majority was reduced to 7,000. He was Chair of the SDP in Wales for two three-year periods before the merger of the SDP with the Liberals. During the days of the SDP-Liberal Alliance he chaired its National Committee in Wales from 1983 to 1989. In the 1980s, Jones became a powerful advocate for constitutional and
electoral reform Electoral reform is a change in electoral systems which alters how public desires are expressed in election results. That can include reforms of: * Voting systems, such as proportional representation, a two-round system (runoff voting), instant-ru ...
, and was a renowned orator at conferences and public meetings across the UK. A strong advocate of the alliance with the Liberals, he was often at loggerheads with
David Owen David Anthony Llewellyn Owen, Baron Owen, (born 2 July 1938) is a British politician and physician who served as Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs as a Labour Party (UK), Labour Party MP under James Callaghan from 1977 t ...
. At the merger debate in Sheffield during February 1988, Jones referring to Owen's refusal to join the SDP in a merged party with the Liberals was famously reported as telling delegates "you can't change British politics on the basis of hero worship." When the Liberal Democrats was formed, he stood for the
Presidency A presidency is an administration or the executive, the collective administrative and governmental entity that exists around an office of president of a state or nation. Although often the executive branch of government, and often personified by a ...
and received over 10,000 votes. He topped the poll in the vote for the party's National Committee, and became vice chair of the Policy Committee. In 1992, he stood for the Hereford seat and received over 23,000 votes. After that, Jones concentrated on his business activities, and from 1993 until 2012 was head of EPPC-Severn Crossing Ltd, a school inspection and conferencing business. During that period the company inspected over 10,000 educational establishments in England and Wales. Jones visited some 1000 of Wales's schools on inspections and regularly expressed concerns about standards in teaching, learning and performance. In August 2012 it was reported that EPPC-Severn Crossing had debts of £180,000 in the autumn of 2011 and some sub-contracted inspectors had not been paid for inspections they had done. During the following year these matters were resolved. When the contractual arrangements for the administration of school inspections were changed by the Welsh Government and Estyn from September 2012 the company ceased trading. In addition to being a Lay Inspector of schools he was also an
Investors in People Investors in People is a standard for people management, offering accreditation to organisations that adhere to the Investors in People Standard. From 1991 to January 2017, Investors in People was owned by the UK government. As of 1 February 20 ...
Adviser/Assessor, External Assessor Performance Management of Headteachers, External Assessor for EFQM European Business Excellence Model, Consultant/Assessor Law Society Lexcel Standard and Health Inspectorate Wales lay inspector. His eldest son, Glyndwr Cennydd Jones, was
Plaid Cymru Plaid Cymru ( ; ; officially Plaid Cymru – the Party of Wales, often referred to simply as Plaid) is a centre-left to left-wing, Welsh nationalist political party in Wales, committed to Welsh independence from the United Kingdom. Plaid wa ...
's candidate for the Merthyr Tydfil and Rhymney constituency for the National Assembly for Wales general election in May 2007. Jones himself stood as an independent in
Mid and West Wales Mid and West Wales or Mid and South West Wales refers to an ambiguous region of Wales that is sometimes used, consisting broadly of the preserved counties of Dyfed and Powys, sometimes Swansea and sometimes parts of Gwynedd. It is also used ...
in the 2007 Assembly election, finishing ninth, with 1,598 (0.7%) votes. He was particularly supportive of the Rainbow Alliance proposals, which aimed to form a joint administration in Cardiff between Plaid Cymru, the Liberal Democrats and the Conservatives in 2007, being disappointed at the eventual formation of a Labour/Plaid coalition for the Assembly term 2007-11. He rejoined the Liberal Democrats in 2011, citing
Nick Clegg Sir Nicholas William Peter Clegg (born 7 January 1967) is a British media executive and former Deputy Prime Minister of the United Kingdom who has been president for global affairs at Meta Platforms since 2022, having previously been vicepr ...
's courage in entering a coalition in Westminster, but was also known to have said at the time "I understand why it is happening but no good will come of it." He soon became a critic of the way the coalition was operating and the damage it was doing to the party's electoral prospects. Following the UK general election of May 2015, Jones again became active in politics, expressing his determination to do what he could to rebuild the party that he had actively helped to develop in the 1980s. He is an active blogger and has his own
YouTube YouTube is a global online video platform, online video sharing and social media, social media platform headquartered in San Bruno, California. It was launched on February 14, 2005, by Steve Chen, Chad Hurley, and Jawed Karim. It is owned by ...
channel. He was particularly saddened by the passing of former Liberal Democrat leader
Charles Kennedy Charles Peter Kennedy (25 November 1959 – 1 June 2015) was a British Liberal Democrat politician who served as Leader of the Liberal Democrats from 1999 to 2006, and was the Member of Parliament (MP) for Ross, Skye and Lochaber from 1983 ...
and has been critical of Plaid Cymru's performance in the Welsh Assembly. Jones is a passionate European, and was the Vice Chair of the Wales Council of the European Movement. Constitutional and electoral reform are other campaigns he actively supports; he is a member of the
Electoral Reform Society The Electoral Reform Society (ERS) is an independent campaigning organisation based in the United Kingdom which promotes electoral reform. It seeks to replace first-past-the-post voting with proportional representation, advocating the single t ...
. He has also come out in favour of
Welsh independence Welsh independence ( cy, Annibyniaeth i Gymru) is the political movement advocating for Wales to become a sovereign state, independent from the United Kingdom. Wales was conquered during the 13th century by Edward I of England following the ki ...
. Since September 2019, he has been an Executive Consultant with ''
WalesOnline Media Wales Ltd. is a publishing company based in Cardiff, Wales. As of 2009 it was owned by Reach plc (formerly known as the Trinity Mirror Group). It was previously known as the Western Mail & Echo Ltd. History The ''Western Mail'' was fo ...
'' and ''Llanelli Online''. , he is in charge of the two sites' Welsh language content and contributes as a public affairs commentator.


References


Bibliography

*''Times Guide to the House of Commons October 1974'' *


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Jones, Gwynoro 1942 births Living people Welsh Labour Party MPs UK MPs 1970–1974 UK MPs 1974 Social Democratic Party (UK) parliamentary candidates Welsh-speaking politicians Liberal Democrats (UK) parliamentary candidates Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for Carmarthenshire constituencies