Gwiazda (Holyoke)
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''Gwiazda'', also known as ''The Polish Weekly-"Star"'' and ''Gwiazda Wolnosci'' (''Star of Freedom''), was a
Polish language Polish (Polish: ''język polski'', , ''polszczyzna'' or simply ''polski'', ) is a West Slavic language of the Lechitic group written in the Latin script. It is spoken primarily in Poland and serves as the native language of the Poles. In a ...
weekly published by Stanislaw Walczak in
Holyoke Holyoke is a city in Hampden County, Massachusetts, United States, that lies between the western bank of the Connecticut River and the Mount Tom Range. As of the 2020 census, the city had a population of 38,238. Located north of Springfield ...
,
Massachusetts Massachusetts (Massachusett: ''Muhsachuweesut Massachusett_writing_systems.html" ;"title="nowiki/> məhswatʃəwiːsət.html" ;"title="Massachusett writing systems">məhswatʃəwiːsət">Massachusett writing systems">məhswatʃəwiːsət'' En ...
from 1923 to 1953, after which it was called ''The Star'' and published in English from 1953 until 1956. It was Holyoke's first and longest running Polish newspaper.


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''Gwiazda''
Library of Congress
''Gwiazda'', August 29, 1942 issue
Internet Archive
''Gwiazda'', April 14, 1945 issue
Internet Archive Polish-language newspapers published in the United States Polish-American culture in Massachusetts Non-English-language newspapers published in Massachusetts 1923 establishments in Massachusetts Newspapers established in 1923 Publications disestablished in 1956 1956 disestablishments in Massachusetts Mass media in Holyoke, Massachusetts {{Newspapers in Massachusetts