Royal Consort Gwi-in of the Pungyang Jo clan (귀인 조씨) (1842 – 1865) was a concubine of
King Cheoljong of Joseon
Cheoljong of Joseon (25 July 1831 – 16 January 1864) was the 25th king of the Joseon, reigning from 1849 to 1864. After Heonjong of Joseon died without male heir in 1849, Queen Sunwon chose Cheoljong, aged 19, to be the next king, as the heir t ...
.
Biography
Lady Gwi-in came from the
Pungyang Jo clan
The Pungyang Jo clan () is a Korean clan that traces its origin to Namyangju, Gyeonggi Province. According to the 2015 Korean census, the clan has 124,262 members.
Origin
Jo Maeng (조맹, 趙孟), who was also known by the name of Ba-woo or Bau ...
. At the age of 17 (the 10th year of
King Cheoljong's reign), she entered the palace as a ''
gungnyeo
Gungnyeo (literally "palace women")Han, Hee-sook, pp. 141–146 is a Korean term referring to women waiting on the king and other royalty in traditional Korean society. It is short for "gungjung yeogwan", which translates as "a lady officer of t ...
'' (궁인). On February 22, 1859, she became a concubine of the ''Gwi-in'' (귀인) rank, and her first son, who died soon after birth, was born on November 7, 1859. On January 15, 1861, she gave birth to another prince.
Lady Jo died in 1865 (the 2nd year of
Emperor Gojong
Gojong (; 8 September 1852 – 21 January 1919) was the monarch of Korea from 1864 to 1907. He reigned as the last King of Joseon from 1864 to 1897, and as the first Emperor of Korea from 1897 until his forced abdication in 1907. He is known ...
's reign), at the age of 24, and the funeral rites were held at the residence of her father-in-law,
Grand Internal Prince Jeongye. Her tomb was initially located in
Pocheon
Pocheon () is an inland city in the far northeastern region of Gyeonggi province in South Korea. It covers 2 with a population of 160,176 people, according to the 2008 census. Pocheon lies between Seoul and the mountainous northwestern areas of Ga ...
,
Gyeonggi Province
Gyeonggi-do (, ) is the most populous province in South Korea. Its name, ''Gyeonggi'', means "京 (the capital) and 畿 (the surrounding area)". Thus, ''Gyeonggi-do'' can be translated as "Seoul and the surrounding areas of Seoul". Seoul, the na ...
, but was later moved to the
Seosamneung Cluster, in
Goyang
Goyang (''Goyang-si''; ) is a city in Gyeonggi Province in the north of South Korea. It is part of the Seoul Capital Area, making Goyang one of Seoul's satellite cities. It is one of the largest cities in the Seoul Capital Area, with a populatio ...
.
Popular culture
She was portrayed by
Seol In-ah
Seol In-ah (; born Bang Ye-rin (방예린); January 3, 1996), is a South Korean actress best known for her leading roles in television series ''Sunny Again Tomorrow'' (2018), ''Beautiful Love, Wonderful Life'' (2019), and ''Business Proposal'' ( ...
in the 2020 TV series ''
Mr. Queen
''Mr. Queen'' () is a South Korean television series,based on the Chinese web series “Go Princess Go". Directed by Yoon Sung-sik, it stars Shin Hye-sun as Queen Cheorin and Kim Jung-hyun as King Cheoljong. The drama is about Queen Cheorin ...
''.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Jo Gwi-in
1842 births
1865 deaths
Royal consorts of the Joseon dynasty