Gwendolyn T. Britt
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Gwendolyn T. Britt (November 29, 1941 – January 12, 2008) was a member of the
Maryland State Senate The Maryland Senate, sometimes referred to as the Maryland State Senate, is the upper house of the General Assembly, the state legislature of the U.S. state of Maryland. Composed of 47 senators elected from an equal number of constituent single- ...
, first elected in 2003, to represent District 47 in
Prince George's County, Maryland ) , demonym = Prince Georgian , ZIP codes = 20607–20774 , area codes = 240, 301 , founded date = April 23 , founded year = 1696 , named for = Prince George of Denmark , leader_title = Executive , leader_name = Angela D. Alsobroo ...
, USA, winning with 99.4% of the vote. Britt died suddenly in January 2008 of natural causes. Her district included the areas and towns of Adelphi, Buck Lodge, Langley Park, Chillum, Avondale, Ridgecrest, Carole Highlands, Brentwood, North Brentwood, Colmar Manor, Cottage City, Cheverly, Kentland, Bladensburg,
Landover Hills Landover Hills is a town in Prince George's County, Maryland, United States. Per the 2020 census, the population was 1,815. The town has a neighborhood named Defense Heights. History Landover Hills was incorporated in 1945. Geography Landover Hi ...
, West Lanham Hills, and Lanham.


Education

Britt graduated from McKinley High School, Washington, D.C. She received her B.S. in political science from
Bowie State University Bowie State University (Bowie State) is a public historically black university in Prince George's County, Maryland, north of Bowie. It is part of the University System of Maryland. Founded in 1865, Bowie State is Maryland's oldest historically b ...
.


Career

Britt was a business office manager for
AT&T AT&T Inc. is an American multinational telecommunications holding company headquartered at Whitacre Tower in Downtown Dallas, Texas. It is the world's largest telecommunications company by revenue and the third largest provider of mobile tel ...
from 1968 to 1984. She later held jobs as a real estate agent with Long & Foster Realtors from 1984-88. Later, she was a human resources and personnel manager with Giant Food from 1988 to 2002. She made headlines in the 1960s when she was arrested at the Glen Echo Amusement Park for refusing to leave. She was one of five
Howard University Howard University (Howard) is a private, federally chartered historically black research university in Washington, D.C. It is classified among "R2: Doctoral Universities – High research activity" and accredited by the Middle States Commissi ...
students who were plaintiffs in civil rights suits that were heard before the
Supreme Court A supreme court is the highest court within the hierarchy of courts in most legal jurisdictions. Other descriptions for such courts include court of last resort, apex court, and high (or final) court of appeal. Broadly speaking, the decisions of ...
arguing for desegregation of the
amusement park An amusement park is a park that features various attractions, such as rides and games, as well as other events for entertainment purposes. A theme park is a type of amusement park that bases its structures and attractions around a central ...
. She was also a
Freedom Rider Freedom Riders were civil rights activists who rode interstate buses into the segregated Southern United States in 1961 and subsequent years to challenge the non-enforcement of the United States Supreme Court decisions ''Morgan v. Virginia' ...
in the 1960s and spent 40 days in jail in
Jackson, Mississippi Jackson, officially the City of Jackson, is the Capital city, capital of and the List of municipalities in Mississippi, most populous city in the U.S. state of Mississippi. The city is also one of two county seats of Hinds County, Mississippi, ...
. She was also a voter registration volunteer in
McComb, Mississippi McComb is a city in Pike County, Mississippi, United States. The city is approximately south of Jackson. As of the 2010 census, the city had a total population of 12,790. It is the principal city of the McComb, Mississippi Micropolitan Statist ...
, helping African Americans who had been denied the right to register to vote reportedly for inability to interpret the Constitution before white registrars. In 2007, Britt co-sponsored a controversial bill, with State Delegate Justin Ross, to allow convicted released felons the right to vote, and became lead sponsor of a bill to legalize
same-sex marriage in Maryland Same-sex marriage in Maryland has been legally recognized since January 1, 2013. In 2012, the state's Democratic representatives, led by Governor Martin O'Malley, began a campaign for its legalization. After much debate, a law permitting same-s ...
. The former bill successfully passed both the houses of the Maryland state legislature, however, she suddenly died of heart failure or stroke before the latter bill could be introduced. She was a member of the
Legislative Black Caucus of Maryland The Legislative Black Caucus of Maryland, Inc. (also known as The Maryland Legislative Black Caucus) is an American political organization composed of African Americans elected to the Maryland General Assembly. Incorporated in 1970, the Caucus m ...
, and chairman of the Prince George's County Senate Delegation.


Death

Britt died on January 12, 2008, in Lanham.


References


External links


Gwendolyn T. Britt, Maryland State Archives
*
Maryland Senator Tirelessly Fought for Civil Rights
Baltimore Sun ''The Baltimore Sun'' is the largest general-circulation daily newspaper based in the U.S. state of Maryland and provides coverage of local and regional news, events, issues, people, and industries. Founded in 1837, it is currently owned by Tr ...
, January 13, 2008.'' *
Britt Remembered for a Lifetime of Service
The Gazette The Gazette (stylized as the GazettE), formerly known as , is a Japanese visual kei Rock music, rock band, formed in Kanagawa Prefecture, Kanagawa in early 2002.''Shoxx'' Vol 106 June 2007 pg 40-45 The band is currently signed to Sony Music Recor ...
, January 18, 2008.'' {{DEFAULTSORT:Britt, Gwendolyn T. 1941 births 2008 deaths African-American state legislators in Maryland African-American women in politics Howard University alumni Democratic Party Maryland state senators People from Hyattsville, Maryland Politicians from Washington, D.C. Women state legislators in Maryland Bowie State University alumni 20th-century American politicians 20th-century American women politicians 21st-century American politicians 21st-century American women politicians Freedom Riders 20th-century African-American women 20th-century African-American politicians 21st-century African-American women 21st-century African-American politicians