Gwalior Metro
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The Gwalior Metro is a proposed
rapid transit Rapid transit or mass rapid transit (MRT), also known as heavy rail or metro, is a type of high-capacity public transport generally found in urban areas. A rapid transit system that primarily or traditionally runs below the surface may be c ...
system to serve
Gwalior Gwalior() is a major city in the central Indian state of Madhya Pradesh; it lies in northern part of Madhya Pradesh and is one of the Counter-magnet cities. Located south of Delhi, the capital city of India, from Agra and from Bhopal, the s ...
,
Gwalior West Gwalior West is a development project under National Capital Region. It was started in 1992 to attract the population of Delhi. Gwalior was first city out of 5 Counter Magnets selected by the government. Gwalior West lies 15 km from Gwali ...
and other nearby towns in Gwalior Metropolitan Region in the
Indian state India is a federal union comprising 28 states and 8 union territories, with a total of 36 entities. The states and union territories are further subdivided into districts and smaller administrative divisions. History Pre-indepen ...
of
Madhya Pradesh Madhya Pradesh (, ; meaning 'central province') is a state in central India. Its capital is Bhopal, and the largest city is Indore, with Jabalpur, Ujjain, Gwalior, Sagar, and Rewa being the other major cities. Madhya Pradesh is the seco ...
. The project was announced by current state Chief Minister
Shivraj Singh Chouhan Shivraj Singh Chouhan (born 5 March 1959), is an Indian politician and member of the Bharatiya Janata Party. He is the 17th and current Chief Minister of Madhya Pradesh, having been elected to the same position 3 times in the past, and a Member ...
on 17 October 2014. The survey has been started. It is so far the third metro system proposed in the Indian state of
Madhya Pradesh Madhya Pradesh (, ; meaning 'central province') is a state in central India. Its capital is Bhopal, and the largest city is Indore, with Jabalpur, Ujjain, Gwalior, Sagar, and Rewa being the other major cities. Madhya Pradesh is the seco ...
after
Indore Metro The Indore Metro is a rapid transit system which is under construction for the city of Indore, India. The total system consists of 11 corridors (lines) covering a distance of . This project will cost approximately . The cost per km will be 182 ...
, and Bhopal Metro.The network consists of three colour-coded regular lines proposed to serve 21 stations with a total length of 58.1 kilometres (36.1 mi). The system will have a mix of underground, at-grade, and elevated stations using
standard-gauge A standard-gauge railway is a railway with a track gauge of . The standard gauge is also called Stephenson gauge (after George Stephenson), International gauge, UIC gauge, uniform gauge, normal gauge and European gauge in Europe, and SGR in Ea ...
tracks.
Madhya Pradesh Metro Rail Corporation
a company developed under the
Government of Madhya Pradesh Government of Madhya Pradesh also known as the State Government of Madhya Pradesh, or locally as the State Government, is the supreme governing authority of the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh and its 52 districts. It consists of an executive, ...
, will build and operate the Gwalior Metro.


History

The
Union Minister The Union Council of Ministers Article 58 of the ''Constitution of India'' is the principal executive organ of the Government of India, which is responsible for being the senior decision making body of the executive branch. It is chaired by t ...
Jyotiraditya Scindia Jyotiraditya Madhavrao Scindia (born 1 January 1971) is an Indian politician who serves as the Minister of Civil Aviation, a position his father also held from 1991 to 1993. He also heads the Ministry of Steel. He is a Member of Parliament i ...
had demanded metro train for the Gwalior city, he had written to the present
Chief Minister of Madhya Pradesh The chief minister of Madhya Pradesh is the chief executive A chief executive officer (CEO), also known as a central executive officer (CEO), chief administrator officer (CAO) or just chief executive (CE), is one of a number of corporate exe ...
,
Shivraj Singh Chauhan Shivraj Singh Chouhan (born 5 March 1959), is an Indian politician and member of the Bharatiya Janata Party. He is the 17th and current Chief Minister of Madhya Pradesh, having been elected to the same position 3 times in the past, and a Member ...
. As the state government have started work of metro train in Bhopal and in Indore, the leader from Gwalior Chambal region had raised the demand to set up the metro train facility in Gwalior. In his letter he stated that the Gwalior city is facing huge traffic pressure and to reduce the pressure it needs metro train. He asked the CM to institute a team which can conduct a feasibility study to establish the metro in the city. He had also written to the district collector to forward the letter to the department. The concept of a mass rapid transit for Gwalior first emerged from a traffic and travel characteristics study which was carried out in the city in 1992 when the satellite district of Gwalior-West was getting developed under
National Capital Region A capital region, also called a capital district or capital territory, is a region or district surrounding a capital city. It is not always the official term for the region, but may sometimes be used as an informal synonym. Capital regions can exis ...
to attract the population of
Delhi Delhi, officially the National Capital Territory (NCT) of Delhi, is a city and a union territory of India containing New Delhi, the capital of India. Straddling the Yamuna river, primarily its western or right bank, Delhi shares borders w ...
and act as a Counter Magnet for Delhiites. Gwalior was first city out of 5 Counter Magnets selected by the government.
Gwalior West Gwalior West is a development project under National Capital Region. It was started in 1992 to attract the population of Delhi. Gwalior was first city out of 5 Counter Magnets selected by the government. Gwalior West lies 15 km from Gwali ...
lies 15 km from
Gwalior Gwalior() is a major city in the central Indian state of Madhya Pradesh; it lies in northern part of Madhya Pradesh and is one of the Counter-magnet cities. Located south of Delhi, the capital city of India, from Agra and from Bhopal, the s ...
and 8 km east of the
Tigra Dam Tigra Dam (also spelled "Tig Dam") creates a freshwater reservoir on the Sank River, about 23 km from Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh, India It plays a crucial role in supplying water to the city and is an important tourism spot of Gwalior. ...
. From several years, many official committees by a variety of Government departments were commissioned to examine issues related to technology, route alignment, and Governmental jurisdiction. On 17 October 2014 the project of developing a rapid transit metro rail system in Gwalior was announced by current state Chief Minister
Shivraj Singh Chouhan Shivraj Singh Chouhan (born 5 March 1959), is an Indian politician and member of the Bharatiya Janata Party. He is the 17th and current Chief Minister of Madhya Pradesh, having been elected to the same position 3 times in the past, and a Member ...
. While extensive technical studies and the raising of finance for the project are in progress, the city expanded significantly resulting in a 15.2174% increase in population between 2014 and 2020. Consequently, traffic congestion and pollution soared, as an increasing number of commuters took to private vehicles as there was no proper transportation system in the city other than
auto rickshaw An auto rickshaw is a motorized version of the pulled rickshaw or cycle rickshaw. Most have three wheels and do not tilt. They are known by many terms in various countries including auto, auto rickshaw, baby taxi, mototaxi, pigeon, jonnybee, bajaj ...
, this merely compounded the problem with inexperienced operators plying poorly maintained, noisy and polluting buses on lengthy routes, resulting in long waiting times, unreliable service, extreme overcrowding, unqualified drivers, speeding and reckless driving which even led to road accidents. To rectify the situation, the
Government of Madhya Pradesh Government of Madhya Pradesh also known as the State Government of Madhya Pradesh, or locally as the State Government, is the supreme governing authority of the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh and its 52 districts. It consists of an executive, ...
set up a company called th
Madhya Pradesh Metro Rail Corporation
wit
Shri. Ranjit Singh Deol
Indian Administrative Service The Indian Administrative Service (IAS) is the administrative arm of the All India Services of Government of India. Considered the premier civil service of India, the IAS is one of the three arms of the All India Services along with the Indian ...
as the managing director.


Network

The
Gwalior Metro The Gwalior Metro is a proposed rapid transit system to serve Gwalior, Gwalior West and other nearby towns in Gwalior Metropolitan Region in the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh. The project was announced by current state Chief Minister Shivraj ...
is being built in phases. It has been found out that it will be built in 3 Phases out of which the 1st Phase is in Planning Stage. The network consists of Three colour-coded regular lines proposed to serve 21 stations with a total length of 58.1 kilometers (36.1 mi). The system will have a mix of underground, at-grade, and elevated stations using
standard-gauge A standard-gauge railway is a railway with a track gauge of . The standard gauge is also called Stephenson gauge (after George Stephenson), International gauge, UIC gauge, uniform gauge, normal gauge and European gauge in Europe, and SGR in Ea ...
tracks.


Proposed lines


Red Line (Line 1)

The will be the initial line of the Metro to be opened and will connect
Gwalior Airport Rajmata Vijaya Raje Scindhia Gwalior Airport is a domestic airport and an Indian Air Force base serving the city of Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh, India. It is located in Maharajpur, 10 km (6 mi) north-east of the city premises. It is one of the s ...
in the North to Sithouli Railway Station in the South, i.e. it will act to provide
North North is one of the four compass points or cardinal directions. It is the opposite of south and is perpendicular to east and west. ''North'' is a noun, adjective, or adverb indicating Direction (geometry), direction or geography. Etymology T ...
-
South South is one of the cardinal directions or Points of the compass, compass points. The direction is the opposite of north and is perpendicular to both east and west. Etymology The word ''south'' comes from Old English ''sūþ'', from earlier Pro ...
Connectivity across Gwalior City, covering a distance of 30.3 kilometres (18.82 mi) and is the longest line (projected). It is the most important line as it will connect the Airport to the Gwalior Railway Station and Satellite Railway Station of Sithouli. The will be partly elevated and partly at grade and will cross the
Gwalior Railway Station Gwalior Junction railway station (station code: GWL) is the main railway station of Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh, India. It is operated by Indian Railways and is part of the Jhansi Division of the North-Central Railways. Description Gwalior Juncti ...
of the Indian-Railways betwee
Gole Ka Mandir
an
Phool Bagh
stations. It will be
Elevated An elevated railway or elevated train (also known as an el train for short) is a rapid transit railway with the Track (rail transport), tracks above street level on a viaduct or other elevated structure (usually constructed from steel, cast i ...
from Gwalior Airport Metro Station t
Phool Bagh Metro Station
after which, nea
DD Mall
the next stretch fro
Jayendraganj Chowk Metro Station
t
Kampoo Metro Station
it will be built underground due to the heavy
Population Density Population density (in agriculture: standing stock or plant density) is a measurement of population per unit land area. It is mostly applied to humans, but sometimes to other living organisms too. It is a key geographical term.Matt RosenberPopul ...
around the area. Then the corridor will be built elevated fro
Gudagudi ka Naka
which will help transit to the nearby Agra Bombay Road (AB Road), jus
6.3 Km from it
From there it will run approximately parallel to the
Shivpuri Link Road
and take a
Perpendicular In elementary geometry, two geometric objects are perpendicular if they intersect at a right angle (90 degrees or π/2 radians). The condition of perpendicularity may be represented graphically using the ''perpendicular symbol'', ⟂. It can ...
turn at Vicky Factory Tiraha and pass near from
Railway Crossing A level crossing is an intersection where a railway line crosses a road, path, or (in rare situations) airport runway, at the same level, as opposed to the railway line crossing over or under using an overpass or tunnel. The term also ...
; the track will run straight southwards for 4.1 km and will terminate at Sithouli Railway Station - Metro Station, which will also act as
Depot Station
for the . The red line will have interchange station, a
Gole Ka Mandir
an
Kampoo
with the and a
Jayendraganj Chaurah
.


Blue Line (Line 2)

The Blue Line will be the second line of the Metro to be opened and the first to connect areas in Congested Parts of Central Gwalior in a Box-Ring Shape manner. Half elevated and half underground, it will connect Jiwaji University Circle (City-Center Chaurah) in the
East East or Orient is one of the four cardinal directions or points of the compass. It is the opposite direction from west and is the direction from which the Sun rises on the Earth. Etymology As in other languages, the word is formed from the fa ...
with the Sub-City o
Kampoo
in the
West West or Occident is one of the four cardinal directions or points of the compass. It is the opposite direction from east and is the direction in which the Sunset, Sun sets on the Earth. Etymology The word "west" is a Germanic languages, German ...
, providing an east–west connectivity across Gwalior City covering a distance of 22.7 kilometres (14.1 mi). It will be the most used line of Gwalior Metro by Gwaliorites as it passes form most densely populates places of the city and major markets. The first section of this line between
Jiwaji University Jiwaji University (JU) is a public affiliating university in Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh, India. The name comes from Jivajirao Scindia of Gwalior. The university was established on 23 May 1964 and Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan, the President of India, ...
and
Govindpuri Govindpuri is a colony in South East Delhi. It is recreated on top of an old graveyard and is surrounded by Kalkaji, Chittaranjan Park, and Tughlakabad. The Violet Line of the Delhi Metro passes through the area and has a metro station by the ...
will be built on elevated racks and subsequent section between
Govindpuri Govindpuri is a colony in South East Delhi. It is recreated on top of an old graveyard and is surrounded by Kalkaji, Chittaranjan Park, and Tughlakabad. The Violet Line of the Delhi Metro passes through the area and has a metro station by the ...
–
7 Number Chauraha
will be underground due to unavailability of land. The Train will go elevated fro
7 Number Chauraha
â
Gole Ka Mandir
where it will have interchange with the , and will have an
extradosed bridge An extradosed bridge employs a structure that combines the main elements of both a prestressed box girder bridge and a cable-stayed bridge. The name comes from the word ''extrados'', the exterior or upper curve of an arch, and refers to how the "s ...
across the
Indian Railways Indian Railways (IR) is a statutory body under the ownership of Ministry of Railways, Government of India that operates India's national railway system. It manages the fourth largest national railway system in the world by size, with a tot ...
mainlines nea
Hazira
Fro
Gole Ka Mandir
it will reach its terminal statio
Kampoo
throug
Jiwaji Ganj
.


Yellow Line (Line 3)

The Yellow Line will be the third line of the Metro. It will run for 5.1 kilometres (3.16 mi) from Central Gwalior to South West Gwalior and will connec
Jayendraganj
wit
Scindi Colony
in
Gwalior Gwalior() is a major city in the central Indian state of Madhya Pradesh; it lies in northern part of Madhya Pradesh and is one of the Counter-magnet cities. Located south of Delhi, the capital city of India, from Agra and from Bhopal, the s ...
. Presently, it is the shortest projected line in Gwalior. It will help to connect Central Gwalior with the South-Western Scindi Colony and the Nearby Agra Bombay Road (Bypass) which is also a National Highway.


Route map

A Detailed Explanation Model and DPR for the routes has been presented by a
Youtuber A YouTuber is an online personality and/or influencer who produces videos on the video-sharing platform YouTube, typically posting to their personal YouTube channel. The term was first used in the English language in 2006. Influence Influent ...
br>RoastFlix
in hi
Recent Video
which are up-to date and can be referred for additional visualisation. The route maps can be found here:
Map Map Map


Proposed stations


Red Line (Line 1)


Gwalior Airport

DD Nagar

Gole Ka Mandir

Gwalior Railway Station

Phool Bagh

Jayendra Ganj

Kampoo

Gudagudi Ka Naka

Sithouli Railway Station


Blue Line (Line 2)


Jiwaji University

Govindpuri

DB City

Baradari, Morar

7 Number Chaurah

Gole Ka Mandir

Hazira

Urwai Gate-Gwalior Fort

Jiwaji Ganj
1
Kampoo


Yellow Line (Line 3)


Jayendra Ganj

Scindi Colony


Signalling and telecommunication

The Gwalior Metro will use
cab signalling Cab signaling is a railway safety system that communicates track status and condition information to the cab, crew compartment or driver's compartment of a locomotive, railcar or multiple unit. The information is continually updated giving an ...
along with a centralised
automatic train control Automatic train control (ATC) is a general class of train protection systems for railways that involves a speed control mechanism in response to external inputs. For example, a system could effect an emergency brake application if the driver do ...
system consisting of automatic operation,
protection Protection is any measure taken to guard a thing against damage caused by outside forces. Protection can be provided to physical objects, including organisms, to systems, and to intangible things like civil and political rights. Although th ...
and signalling modules. A 380 MHz digital trunked TETRA radio communication system from
Motorola Solutions Motorola Solutions, Inc., is an American video equipment, telecommunications equipment, software, systems and services provider that succeeded Motorola, Inc., following the spinoff of the mobile phone division into Motorola Mobility in 2011. The ...
is used on all lines to carry both voice and data information. For Blue Line
Siemens Mobility Siemens Mobility GmbH is a separately-managed company of Siemens, arising from a corporate restructuring effective 1 August 2018. With its global headquarters in Munich, Siemens Mobility has four core business units: Mobility Management, dedi ...
will supply the electronic interlocking Sicas, the operation control system Vicos OC 500 and the automation control system LZB 700 M. An integrated system comprising
optical fibre cable A fiber-optic cable, also known as an optical-fiber cable, is an assembly similar to an electrical cable, but containing one or more optical fibers that are used to carry light. The optical fiber elements are typically individually coated with ...
, on-train radio, CCTV, and a centralised clock and
public address system A public address system (or PA system) is an electronic system comprising microphones, amplifiers, loudspeakers, and related equipment. It increases the apparent volume (loudness) of a human voice, musical instrument, or other acoustic sound sou ...
is used for
telecommunication Telecommunication is the transmission of information by various types of technologies over wire, radio, optical, or other electromagnetic systems. It has its origin in the desire of humans for communication over a distance greater than that fe ...
during train operations as well as emergencies. For Red and Yellow lines ALSTOM has supplied signalling system. {{Rapid transit in India https://dainik-b.in/VudxzvG2e7


References

3. https://indiarailinfo.com/news/post/now-metro-train-will-coming-gwalior-stoppage-at-every-500-meter-in-gwalior-www-bhaskar-com-indian-railways-news/275009 4. https://www.patrika.com/gwalior-news/metro-will-be-start-in-gwalior-and-jabalpur-railway-will-survey-for-this-1469580/ 5. https://dainik-b.in/VudxzvG2e7 6. https://www.patrika.com/gwalior-news/metro-train-1-5216950/ Proposed rapid transit in India Transport in Gwalior