George Guy Dodson
FRS FMedSci (13 January 1937 – 24 December 2012), was a British biochemist who specialised in
protein crystallography at the
University of York
, mottoeng = On the threshold of wisdom
, established =
, type = Public research university
, endowment = £8.0 million
, budget = £403.6 million
, chancellor = Heather Melville
, vice_chancellor = Charlie Jeffery
, students ...
.
[.][
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Education
Dodson graduated from the University of New Zealand
The University of New Zealand was New Zealand's sole degree-granting university from 1874 to 1961. It was a collegiate university embracing several constituent institutions at various locations around New Zealand. After it was dissolved in 196 ...
where he was awarded a Bachelor of Science and Doctor of Philosophy degrees. His doctoral thesis, completed in 1961, was titled ''An X-ray analysis of an alkaloid and some investigation into nickel bis-salicylaldahyde triethylene tetramine''.
Career
Dodson did postdoctoral research with Dorothy Hodgkin
Dorothy Mary Crowfoot Hodgkin (née Crowfoot; 12 May 1910 – 29 July 1994) was a Nobel Prize-winning British chemist who advanced the technique of X-ray crystallography to determine the structure of biomolecules, which became essential fo ...
at the University of Oxford
, mottoeng = The Lord is my light
, established =
, endowment = £6.1 billion (including colleges) (2019)
, budget = £2.145 billion (2019–20)
, chancellor ...
. He devised along with Hodgkin, very intricate experimental, crystallographic and computer techniques that led to the final solution of the structure of insulin
Insulin (, from Latin ''insula'', 'island') is a peptide hormone produced by beta cells of the pancreatic islets encoded in humans by the ''INS'' gene. It is considered to be the main anabolic hormone of the body. It regulates the metabolism o ...
.
Dodson was head of the structural biology laboratories at the University of York
, mottoeng = On the threshold of wisdom
, established =
, type = Public research university
, endowment = £8.0 million
, budget = £403.6 million
, chancellor = Heather Melville
, vice_chancellor = Charlie Jeffery
, students ...
and National Institute for Medical Research, London. During his career he collaborated with many scientists including Dale Wigley, Gideon Davies,[ Andrzej Brzozowski, Leo Brady and ]Max Perutz
Max Ferdinand Perutz (19 May 1914 – 6 February 2002) was an Austrian-born British molecular biologist, who shared the 1962 Nobel Prize for Chemistry with John Kendrew, for their studies of the structures of haemoglobin and myoglobin. He went ...
.
Awards and honours
Dodson was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society (FRS) in 1994. His nomination reads
Dodson was also a Foreign Member of the Indian National Science Academy (ForMemINSA) and the Academy of Medical Sciences (FMedSci).
He was a recipient of the RSC
RSC may refer to:
Arts
* Royal Shakespeare Company, a British theatre company
* Reduced Shakespeare Company, a touring American acting troupe
* Richmondshire Subscription Concerts, a music society in Richmond, North Yorkshire, England
* Rock Ste ...
Structural Chemistry Award in 1991.
Personal life
Dodson was married to the scientist Eleanor Dodson with whom he had four children.[ ]
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Dodson, Guy
1937 births
2012 deaths
British crystallographers
Academics of the University of York
Fellows of the Academy of Medical Sciences (United Kingdom)
New Zealand Fellows of the Royal Society
Foreign Fellows of the Indian National Science Academy
National Institute for Medical Research faculty
People from Palmerston North