Gustavus Myers Center For Human Rights
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The Gustavus Myers Center for the Study of Bigotry and Human Rights, earlier known as the Gustavus Myers Center for Human Rights or The Gustavus Myers Center for the Study of Human Rights in North America or several other such variations, was an American nonprofit organization that existed from 1984 to 2009. It took its name from American journalist and historian
Gustavus Myers Gustavus Myers (1872–1942) was an American journalist and historian who published a series of highly critical and influential studies on the social costs of wealth accumulation. His name has been associated with the muckraking era of US litera ...
and, in particular, from his 1943 work ''History of Bigotry in the United States''. The center was most known for the Gustavus Myers Outstanding Book Award, given out each year to ten books. The award, in the words of the center, "commends works published in a given year which extend our understanding of the root causes of bigotry and the range of options we as humans have in constructing alternative ways to share power."


History

The initial director of the center, and founder of the book awards, was James R. Bennett (b. 1932), a professor of English at the University of Arkansas. Under his leadership, the center was located in the English Department of the university in
Fayetteville, Arkansas Fayetteville () is the second-largest city in Arkansas, the county seat of Washington County, and the biggest city in Northwest Arkansas. The city is on the outskirts of the Boston Mountains, deep within the Ozarks. Known as Washington until ...
. Under Bennett, "The specific purpose of the Center is to present an annual award for the best scholarship published on the subject of intolerance in the U.S." Bennett's own perspective included concern for the effects of what he called "the patriarchal-corporate-government-education-media complex hich makes use ofa massive propaganda system designed to produce uncritical support." Bennett remained the center's director in early 1998. Later in 1998, he was succeeded by Loretta Janice Williams (1937–2015), an author, sociologist, and activist, who became the center's other longtime director. The center moved to Boston, Massachusetts, first at the Boston University School of Social Work, and then from 2002 on, at Simmons College. Under Williams, the Myers Center continued to give out annual awards for books which are "outstanding in helping shed light on bigotry in America." It additionally published a 12-to-16-page newsletter, beginning in 2000,From the Director"
"FAQ", Gustavus Myers Center, Summer 2000, pp. 1, 11.
that after a few issues was called ''Multidiversity'' and that contained commentary on current topics as well as book reviews. The
Harvard Graduate School of Education The Harvard Graduate School of Education (HGSE) is the education school of Harvard University, a private research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Founded in 1920, it was the first school to grant the EdD degree and the first Harvard school ...
characterized the center as "promot ngliving out diversity equitably." Under either director, it is not clear how many people were affiliated with the center or the precise source of its funding. In later years the center's website published a list of "sponsors", without indicating their precise roles. In 2005, the sponsors included the
American Friends Service Committee The American Friends Service Committee (AFSC) is a Religious Society of Friends (''Quaker'') founded organization working for peace and social justice in the United States and around the world. AFSC was founded in 1917 as a combined effort by Am ...
, Fellowship of Reconciliation, National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, National Conference for Community and Justice, National Urban League, PFLAG,
Political Research Associates Political Research Associates (PRA), formerly Midwest Research, Chicago (1981–87) is a non-profit research group located in Somerville, Massachusetts. Mission PRA studies the U.S. political right wing, as well as white supremacists, and para ...
,
Unitarian Universalist Association Unitarian Universalist Association (UUA) is a liberal religious association of Unitarian Universalist congregations. It was formed in 1961 by the consolidation of the American Unitarian Association and the Universalist Church of America, both P ...
, and United Church of Christ's
Justice and Witness Ministries Justice and Witness Ministries (JWM) is one of five covenanted ministries of the United Church of Christ. JWM is responsible for national office ministries related to four areas: economic justice; "human rights, justice for women and transformation; ...
. For 2007, the center took over from the radical house Autonomedia the publishing of the Fred Ho-created "Sheroes Womyn Warriors Wall Calendar". Proceeds from sales went to the center, and an item in the '' Boston Globe'' saying such recommended purchase of the calendar (which featured the likes of Anna Louise Strong and
Lillian Masediba Ngoyi Lilian Masediba Matabane Ngoyi, "Mma Ngoyi", (25 September 1911 – 13 March 1980) was a South African anti-apartheid activist. She was the first woman elected to the executive committee of the African National Congress, and helped launch ...
) as a better alternative to typical calendar subjects. The book awards received significant visibility, with many authors including their having received one in their biographies.See for example the results o
this Google Books search
In the final year they were given, the 10 books that received awards were said to have been selected from a field of nearly 400 nominations."News and Events: Pollock's Everyday Antiracism Wins Gustavus Myers Award"
Harvard Graduate School of Education, December 8, 2008.
In 2009, the year of the Myers Center's 25th anniversary, the center closed due to lack of funds, in doing so saying, "Like so many other nonprofits, we experienced insurmountable difficulties in garnering funding to continue our important work."Loretta J. Williams
"With Sadness, Myers Center Closes: Announces Awards for Outstanding Titles in Human Rights,"
''Peacework Magazine,'' New England Office of the American Friends Service Committee, Cambridge, Massachusetts, issue no. 396. Retrieved July 18, 2010.


References


External links

*
Entry at Wiser directory
{{authority control Organizations established in 1984 Organizations disestablished in 2009 1984 establishments in Arkansas 2009 disestablishments in Massachusetts Non-profit organizations based in Arkansas Non-profit organizations based in Boston Anti-racist organizations in the United States Human rights organizations based in the United States