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Gustave Blache III ( ) is an American figurative artist from
New Orleans, Louisiana New Orleans ( , ,New Orleans
Merriam-Webster.
; french: La Nouvelle-Orléans , es, Nuev ...
, currently residing in
Brooklyn, New York Brooklyn () is a borough of New York City, coextensive with Kings County, in the U.S. state of New York. Kings County is the most populous county in the State of New York, and the second-most densely populated county in the United States, be ...
. He is best known for his works in series that highlight the process and unique labors of everyday society.


Early life and education

Gustave Blache III was born in
San Bernardino San Bernardino (; Spanish language, Spanish for Bernardino of Siena, "Saint Bernardino") is a city and county seat of San Bernardino County, California, United States. Located in the Inland Empire region of Southern California, the city had a ...
,
California California is a U.S. state, state in the Western United States, located along the West Coast of the United States, Pacific Coast. With nearly 39.2million residents across a total area of approximately , it is the List of states and territori ...
in 1977. In 1983 he moved to New Orleans, Louisiana. While in elementary school, Blache was invited to study twice a week at the
New Orleans Museum of Art The New Orleans Museum of Art (or NOMA) is the oldest fine arts museum in the city of New Orleans. It is situated within City Park, a short distance from the intersection of Carrollton Avenue and Esplanade Avenue, and near the terminus of the ...
(NOMA). Drawing pictures of plaster casts and painting copies of Old Masters provided an early understanding of the Old Masters who influence his work today. Blache attended the
New Orleans Center for Creative Arts New Orleans Center for Creative Arts, or NOCCA, is the regional, pre-professional arts training center for high school students in Louisiana. NOCCA opened in 1973 as a professional arts training center for secondary school-age children. Locate ...
(N.O.C.C.A.), a selective visual and performing arts high school with notable alumni such as jazz musicians Branford, Wynton and
Jason Marsalis Jason Marsalis (born March 4, 1977) is an American jazz drummer, vibraphone player, composer, producer, band leader, and member of the Marsalis family of musicians. He is the youngest son of Dolores Ferdinand Marsalis and the late Ellis Marsalis ...
and actor
Wendell Pierce Wendell Edward Pierce (born December 8, 1963) is an American actor and businessman. Having trained at Juilliard School, Pierce rose to prominence as a character actor portraying roles both on the stage and screen. He first gained notoriety portra ...
. From 1994-1998, he attended the School of Visual Arts in Savannah, Georgia, a satellite campus of New York’
School of Visual Arts
Upon receiving his Bachelor of Fine Arts from the School of Visual Arts (Savannah), Blache moved to New York to attend the School of Visual Arts main campus, where he earned an MFA in May 2000.


Career

In Savannah, Blache gained recognition for his life-size figurative paintings. This led to him receiving several commissions, reviews, and a book cover. Savannah author
Aberjhani Aberjhani (born Jeffery J. Lloyd July 8, 1957, in Savannah, Georgia) is an American historian, columnist, novelist, poet, artist, and editor. Although well known for his blog articles on literature and politics, he is perhaps best known as co-aut ...
featured Blache’s painting, The Art Spirit, as the original cover for his book, I Made My Boy Out of Poetry. The Art Spirit paid homage to one of Blache's influences, artist
Robert Henri Robert Henri (; June 24, 1865 – July 12, 1929) was an American painter and teacher. As a young man, he studied in Paris, where he identified strongly with the Impressionists, and determined to lead an even more dramatic revolt against A ...
. The painting contains the book written by Robert Henri entitled The Art Spirit in the bottom right corner which is left untethered by a belt that is used to tie other books beneath into a bundle.

In 2007, Blache appeared in the documentary film Colored Frames that recounts the influences, inspirations and experiences of African-American artists in the art world over the past 50 years. Colored Frames also featured artists
Benny Andrews Benny Andrews (November 13, 1930 – November 10, 2006) was an African-American artist, activist and educator. Born in Plainview, Georgia, Andrews earned a BFA in painting from the School of the Art Institute of Chicago in 1958, and soon after m ...
and
Ed Clark Edward E. Clark (born May 4, 1930) is an American lawyer and politician who ran for governor of California in 1978, and for president of the United States as the nominee of the Libertarian Party in the 1980 presidential election. Clark is an ho ...
along with influential artdealers and scholars June Kelly,
Danny Simmons Daniel "Danny" Simmons Jr. is a Neo-African abstract expressionist painter, a published author, poet and philanthropist. He is a leader in the art world with his philanthropic ventures, artistic talents and creative mind and drive. Danny Simmo ...
and
Mary Schmidt Campbell Mary Schmidt Campbell (born October 21, 1947), is an American academic administrator and museum curator. She began her tenure as the 10th president of Spelman College on August 1, 2015. Prior to this position, Schmidt Campbell held several positi ...
. Blache’s painting "Between the Head and the Hand" was selected for the DVD cover.
Blache's solo exhibition at Cole Pratt Gallery in 2008 entitled, In Shadow, featured ten self-portraits which isolated shadowed sections of his face in an effort to articulate the range of color that the shadow possesses. Th
George and Leah McKenna Museum
in New Orleans, Louisiana acquired two self-portraits from this exhibition, Self-Portrait in Shadow and Self-Portrait Standing at Easel. In 2013 the Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and Culture acquired Self Portrait with Checkered Scarf. “The painting is part of a series created by Blache to study the effects of color, light, and shadow on the human face,” says NMAAHC Curator, Tuliza Fleming. “The acquisition of Blache’s self-portrait helps fulfill our goal of owning and exhibition a stylistically, regionally, and culturally diverse array of contemporary art by African-American artists.” After featuring the young artists in group exhibitions alongside Edgar Degas, Mary Cassatt, James McNeil Whistler and other heralded 19th Century artists, Island Weiss Gallery in New York hosted the 24 year olds first solo exhibition. That same summer Woodward Gallery’s Paper 5 exhibition displayed Blache’s work alongside paintings by Robert Rauschenberg, Andy Warhol, Jasper Johns,
Jean Michel Basquiat Jean-Michel Basquiat (; December 22, 1960 – August 12, 1988) was an American artist who rose to success during the 1980s as part of the Neo-expressionism movement. Basquiat first achieved fame as part of the graffiti duo SAMO, alongside Al ...
, and other notable Post-War artists.


Visual Journalism

Blache is largely credited for combining traditional painting methods of portraiture with journalism in a brand of art which he affectionately terms, ''Visual Journalism''. His documentary style format uses a series of paintings, dedicated to one subject, to tell the story of an overlooked individual or process. Labor is usually at the center of Blache’s series’. His method of work was on display in his 2017 exhibition, ''A Work in Process,'' at the Louisiana Arts and Science Museum in Baton Rouge, Louisiana. Curator Elizabeth Weinstein assembled over 60 of Blache’s paintings from public and private collections across the country to showcase all of Blache’s depiction of laborers. Those series’ include
The Curtain CleanersThe Mop MakersLeah Chase: Paintings by Gustave Blache III
an
Simon Parkes Art Conservation
(SPAC). In 2013 the Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and Culture acquired ''Self Portrait with Checkered Scarf''. “The painting is part of a series created by Blache to study the effects of color, light, and shadow on the human face,” says NMAAHC Curator, Tuliza Fleming. “The acquisition of Blache’s self-portrait helps fulfill our goal of owning and exhibition a stylistically, regionally, and culturally diverse array of contemporary art by African-American artists.
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The Gustave Blache Art Scholarship

In 2018 Gustave established th
Gustave Blache Art Scholarship
wit

The scholarship covers half the tuition for two students from Louisiana chosen to attend the School of Visual Arts">School of Visual Arts in New York City. The scholarship is an extension of a Blache’s commitment to community and education.


Leah Chase

From April 24, 2012 to September 16, 2012, the
New Orleans Museum of Art The New Orleans Museum of Art (or NOMA) is the oldest fine arts museum in the city of New Orleans. It is situated within City Park, a short distance from the intersection of Carrollton Avenue and Esplanade Avenue, and near the terminus of the ...
exhibited Blache's most notable series up to date, Leah Chase: Paintings by Gustave Blache III. The exhibition documented national culinary star chef Leah Chase in the kitchen and the dining room in one of New Orleans’ most famous restaurants
Dooky Chase Restaurant
Blache was introduced to the idea of painting Leah Chase by his art representative at the time Eugene C. Daymude in the summer of 2009. The 20 small oil paintings that comprised the series detailed the day-to-day activities 92-year-old Chef Leah Chase encounters from early morning prep work to greeting guests in the dining room. Blache was heralded for his depiction of the culinary icon for his accuracy and delicate handling of paint, color, and texture. “Asked whether she thought the rendering was accurate, Chase, 89, said the young artist had gotten it right. “I told him, ‘You could have made me look like Halle Berry or Lena Horne, but you made it look like me,’” she said. The painting ''Cutting Squash'' was acquired for its permanent collection by the Smithsonian National Portrait Gallery in 2011. “We are always looking for portraits of nationally prominent figures,” National Portrait Gallery chief curator Brandon Fortune said. “It is a very interesting image of a woman at work, doing a very simple task, cutting squash,” . . . “But in some ways it transcends the everyday and becomes something of national significance.” This series reinforces Blache's commitment to documenting everyday labor and showcasing these intimate processes to the public. Another one of the Smithsonian Institution Museums, National Museum of African History and Culture, came calling for another painting of Chase from the Blache series in 2013 and acquired Leah Red Coat Stirring (Sketch) in 2013, making it the third painting from Blache to be included in the permanent collection of the Smithsonian Institution.


Leah Chase: Exhibition Catalogue

The catalogue for the exhibition Leah Chase: Paintings by Gustave Blache III was published by Hudson Hills Press in the Fall of 2012. The foreword to the catalogue was written by Miranda Lash, PhD, Curator of Modern and Contemporary Art of the New Orleans Museum of Art. In her comments, Lash likens Blache’s work to the American realists of the early twentieth century, stating, “Although Blache in the past has been called a "contemporary impressionist," it might be more accurate to compare his work to that of these American realist painters from the early twentieth century. Henri and Sloan's interest in depicting the labor and beauty of modern life..."

The introduction to the catalogue was provided by Michael Quick, PhD. Quick writes, "Blache's figure painting definitely is painting. I say that because of the freedom of his skillful brushwork, best seen in figures."

In addition to cataloging the complete Leah Chase series of paintings, the catalogue also includes several essays, written by A.P. Tureaud, Jr., E. John Bullard, Director Emeritus of the New Orleans Museum of Art, and Richard Anthony Lewis, PhD, Curator of Visual Arts, Louisiana State Museum. These essays offer critical discussion of the Leah Chase Paintings.

In his essay, Richard Anthon Lewis, PhD writes, "The combination of Blache's artistic style with an established and honored subject in Leah Chase is a contemporary extension of both classical French and American Realism." Lewis’s statement on style mirror the comments made by Miranda Lash, classifying Blache’s work in the American Realist style while also concurring with earlier critics regarding the similarities between Blache’s style and that of the Classical French. John Bullard drew stylistic connections between Blache and French artist Édouard Vuillard, stating “His lache’spaintings, done in small, intimate size and reminiscent of the French artist Edouard Vuillard, are highly detailed and richly colored."


Exhibitions


Solo exhibitions

* 2017
''A Work in Process'', Survey Exhibition, Louisiana Arts and Science Museum
Baton Rouge, LA * 2012 Leah Chase: Paintings by Gustave Blache III, One-man exhibition, New Orleans Museum of Art, New Orleans, LA"LEAH CHASE PAINTINGS BY GUSTAVE BLACHE III". NOMA.com. New Orleans Museum of Art. Retrieved 21 May 2014. * 2010 Dooky Chase Restaurant, Preview Exhibition, Le Musée de f.p.c., New Orleans, LA * 2008 In Shadow, Self Portraits, Cole Pratt Gallery, New Orleans, LA * 2006 The Mop Makers, Cole Pratt Gallery, New Orleans, LA * 2004 Still Lifes, Cole Pratt Gallery, New Orleans, LA * 2003 The Curtain Cleaners, Cole Pratt Gallery, New Orleans, LA * 2001 Recent Works, Island Weiss Gallery, New York, NY * 2000 Recent Works, Kim Iocovozzi Fine Art, Savannah, GA


Group exhibitions

* 2019- Eye Contact, Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Art, Philadelphia, PA * 2019- ''Still I Rise'', Mass MoCA, North Adams, Massachusetts * 2018
Portraits of Who We Are
The David C. Driskell Museum Center at the University of Maryland * 2017-
The Sweat of Their Face Portraying American Workers
'' National Portrait Gallery, Smithsonian Washington D.C. * 2016- Grand Opening, National Museum of African American History and Culture, Smithsonian Washington D.C. * 2014- New Acquisitions, National Portrait Gallery, Smithsonian Washington D.C. * 2005 Art 20, Park Avenue Armory, New York, NY 4* 2004 13th Annual American Fine Art Show, 33rd Street Armory, Philadelphia, PA * 2004 Online Exhibition, Franklin Riehlman Fine Art, New York, NY * 2004 The Art of Summer Living!, Island Weiss Gallery, New York, NY * 2004 Selected Works, New Orleans African American Museum, New Orleans, LA * 2004 Intimate Viewing of a Selection of 19th and 20th Century, European, and Contemporary Art,Island Weiss Gallery, New York, NY * 2003 Recent Works, Perry Nicole Fine Art, Memphis, TN * 2002 Selected Works, Free Biennial Show, New York, NY * 2002 Paper Invitational 5, Woodward Gallery, New York, NY * 2002 Small Works, Perry Nicole Fine Art, Memphis, TN * 2002 Selected Works, Cole Pratt Gallery, New Orleans, LA * 2001 Selected Works, Island Weiss Gallery, New York, NY * 2001 Selected Works, Arts Forum Gallery, New York, NY * 2000 Selected Works
Society of Illustrators
New York, NY * 2000 MFA Thesis Exhibition, Tribeca Art Club, New York, NY * 2000 Alumni Exhibition, School of Visual Arts, New York, NY


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Blache, Gustave 1977 births Living people School of Visual Arts alumni Artists from New Orleans 20th-century American painters 21st-century American painters