The Gusevskoye peat railway is located in
Vladimir Oblast
Vladimir Oblast (russian: Влади́мирская о́бласть, ''Vladimirskaya oblast'') is a federal subjects of Russia, federal subject of Russia (an oblast). Its closest border 66 Meter, km east of central Moscow, the administrative cen ...
,
Russia
Russia (, , ), or the Russian Federation, is a transcontinental country spanning Eastern Europe and Northern Asia. It is the largest country in the world, with its internationally recognised territory covering , and encompassing one-eig ...
. The
peat
Peat (), also known as turf (), is an accumulation of partially decayed vegetation or organic matter. It is unique to natural areas called peatlands, bogs, mires, moors, or muskegs. The peatland ecosystem covers and is the most efficient ...
railway was opened in 1920, and has a total length of which is currently operational; the
track gauge
In rail transport, track gauge (in American English, alternatively track gage) is the distance between the two rails of a railway track. All vehicles on a rail network must have wheelsets that are compatible with the track gauge. Since many ...
is .
History
Gusevskoye peat railway emerged in the 1920s, in the area
Gus-Khrustalny District
Gus-Khrustalny District (russian: Гусь-Хруста́льный райо́н) is an administrativeLaw #130-OZ and municipalLaw #69-OZ district (raion), one of the sixteen in Vladimir Oblast, Russia. It is located in the south of the oblast. Th ...
, in a settlement named
Gus-Khrustalny in 1931 became a town. The railway had a maximum length of about at their peak. Gusevskoye railway was built for hauling
peat
Peat (), also known as turf (), is an accumulation of partially decayed vegetation or organic matter. It is unique to natural areas called peatlands, bogs, mires, moors, or muskegs. The peatland ecosystem covers and is the most efficient ...
and workers and operates year-round with several pairs of trains a day. At present only of the railway is operational, current operations include passenger traffic (workers-tourists) and freight traffic, transportation of
peat
Peat (), also known as turf (), is an accumulation of partially decayed vegetation or organic matter. It is unique to natural areas called peatlands, bogs, mires, moors, or muskegs. The peatland ecosystem covers and is the most efficient ...
. A
peat
Peat (), also known as turf (), is an accumulation of partially decayed vegetation or organic matter. It is unique to natural areas called peatlands, bogs, mires, moors, or muskegs. The peatland ecosystem covers and is the most efficient ...
briquette factory was built and put into operation in 2010 in a settlement named Gusevskiy. A
peat
Peat (), also known as turf (), is an accumulation of partially decayed vegetation or organic matter. It is unique to natural areas called peatlands, bogs, mires, moors, or muskegs. The peatland ecosystem covers and is the most efficient ...
briquette factory was built and put into operation in 2011 in a settlement named Mezinovskiy.
About 2011 half of the railroad was dismantled. Formed two separate railway network.
Current status
There was two separated railways, operated by different companies.
* Guseevskiy – westbound.
* Mezinovskiy – northbound.
Transportation of peat to the briquette factory is ongoing.
Rolling stock
Locomotives
![Gusevskoye peat railway TU6D-0202](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6b/Gusevskoye_peat_railway_TU6D-0202.jpg)
Locomotive Depot – Mezinovskoye:
*
TU7 – № 2999, 3310, 2087, 3028, 3311
*
TU6D – № 0023
*
TU6A – № 1663
*
ESU2A – № 249, 721, 997, 994
*
ESU1 – № 277 (
Snow blower
A snow blower or snow thrower is a machine for removing snow from an area where it is problematic, such as a driveway, sidewalk, roadway, railroad track, ice rink, or runway. The commonly used term "snow blower" is a misnomer, as the snow is ...
)
*
TD-5U Pioneer
*
GMD4 rail lorry (to the museum in 2013)
GMD4 rail lorry 2013
/ref>
Engine Shed - Gusevskoye:
* TU4 – № 2303, 1547
* ESU2A – № 1024, 987
* Draisine - PD1 – № 764
Railroad car
*Flatcar
A flatcar (US) (also flat car, or flatbed) is a piece of rolling stock that consists of an open, flat deck mounted on a pair of trucks (US) or bogies (UK), one at each end containing four or six wheels. Occasionally, flat cars designed to carry ...
*Tank car
A tank car ( International Union of Railways (UIC): tank wagon) is a type of railroad car (UIC: railway car) or rolling stock designed to transport liquid and gaseous commodities.
History
Timeline
The following major events occurred in ...
*Snowplow
A snowplow (also snow plow, snowplough or snow plough) is a device intended for mounting on a vehicle, used for removing snow and ice from outdoor surfaces, typically those serving transportation purposes. Although this term is often used to re ...
*Tank car
A tank car ( International Union of Railways (UIC): tank wagon) is a type of railroad car (UIC: railway car) or rolling stock designed to transport liquid and gaseous commodities.
History
Timeline
The following major events occurred in ...
- fire train
*Passenger car
A car or automobile is a motor vehicle with wheels. Most definitions of ''cars'' say that they run primarily on roads, seat one to eight people, have four wheels, and mainly transport people instead of goods.
The year 1886 is regarded as ...
* Side-tipping wagons
* Open wagon for peat
* Hopper car to transport track ballast
Work trains
* Crane GK-5
* Track laying cranes PPR2ma
Gallery
File:Gusevskoye peat railway ESU2A-994.jpg,
File:Mezinovsky peat mines, railway.JPG,
File:Peat mining railway.JPG,
File:Gusevskoye peat railway.jpg,
File:Mezinovsky peat mine railway3.JPG,
See also
* Bioenergy
*Narrow-gauge railways in Russia
The Imperial Russian narrow railway track gauge was , the current track gauge is predominantly . In Soviet Russia, narrow-gauge railways were mostly common in forestry and peat industries in low inhabited places. Usually they have one main line an ...
* Mokeiha-Zybinskoe peat railway
References and sources
External links
Official Website «ENBIMA Group» (Gusevskiy)
Official Website «Vladimir-Peat» (Mezinovskiy)
Photo - project «Steam Engine»
{{in lang, ru
750 mm gauge railways in Russia
Rail transport in Vladimir Oblast