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Gurro is a ''
comune The (; plural: ) is a local administrative division of Italy, roughly equivalent to a township or municipality. It is the third-level administrative division of Italy, after regions ('' regioni'') and provinces (''province''). The can also ...
'' (municipality) in the
Province of Verbano-Cusio-Ossola Verbano-Cusio-Ossola (Italian: ''Provincia del Verbano Cusio Ossola'' ) is the northernmost province in the Italian region of Piedmont. It was created in 1992 through the fusion of three geographical areas which had previously been part of the ...
in the
Italian Italian(s) may refer to: * Anything of, from, or related to the people of Italy over the centuries ** Italians, an ethnic group or simply a citizen of the Italian Republic or Italian Kingdom ** Italian language, a Romance language *** Regional Ita ...
region
Piedmont it, Piemontese , population_note = , population_blank1_title = , population_blank1 = , demographics_type1 = , demographics1_footnotes = , demographics1_title1 = , demographics1_info1 = , demographics1_title2 ...
, located about northeast of
Turin Turin ( , Piedmontese: ; it, Torino ) is a city and an important business and cultural centre in Northern Italy. It is the capital city of Piedmont and of the Metropolitan City of Turin, and was the first Italian capital from 1861 to 1865. The ...
and about northeast of
Verbania Verbania (, , ) is the most populous ''comune'' (municipality) and the capital city of the province of Verbano-Cusio-Ossola in the Piedmont region of northwest Italy. It is situated on the shore of Lake Maggiore, about north-west of Milan and ...
. As of 31 December 2004, it had a population of 288 and an area of .All demographics and other statistics: Italian statistical institute
Istat The Italian National Institute of Statistics ( it, Istituto nazionale di statistica; Istat) is the main producer of official statistics in Italy. Its activities include the census of population, economic censuses and a number of social, economic ...
.
Gurro borders the municipalities of Miazzina and Valle Cannobina. Gurro is said to be populated by the descendants of Scottish soldiers. According to local
legend A legend is a genre of folklore that consists of a narrative featuring human actions, believed or perceived, both by teller and listeners, to have taken place in human history. Narratives in this genre may demonstrate human values, and possess ...
, Scottish soldiers fleeing the
Battle of Pavia The Battle of Pavia, fought on the morning of 24 February 1525, was the decisive engagement of the Italian War of 1521–1526 between the Kingdom of France and the Habsburg empire of Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor as well as ruler of Spain, ...
(24 February 1525) arrived in the area where severe blizzards forced many, if not all, to give up their travels and settle in the town. Gurro is proud of its Scottish links. Many residents claim their surnames are Italian translations of Scottish surnames, and the town also has a Scottish museum.


Demographic evolution

Colors= id:lightgrey value:gray(0.9) id:darkgrey value:gray(0.8) id:sfondo value:rgb(1,1,1) id:barra value:rgb(0.6,0.7,0.8) ImageSize = width:455 height:303 PlotArea = left:50 bottom:50 top:30 right:30 DateFormat = x.y Period = from:0 till:2000 TimeAxis = orientation:vertical AlignBars = justify ScaleMajor = gridcolor:darkgrey increment:1000 start:0 ScaleMinor = gridcolor:lightgrey increment:200 start:0 BackgroundColors = canvas:sfondo BarData= bar:1861 text:1861 bar:1871 text:1871 bar:1881 text:1881 bar:1901 text:1901 bar:1911 text:1911 bar:1921 text:1921 bar:1931 text:1931 bar:1936 text:1936 bar:1951 text:1951 bar:1961 text:1961 bar:1971 text:1971 bar:1981 text:1981 bar:1991 text:1991 bar:2001 text:2001 PlotData= color:barra width:20 align:left bar:1861 from: 0 till:713 bar:1871 from: 0 till:779 bar:1881 from: 0 till:882 bar:1901 from: 0 till:988 bar:1911 from: 0 till:1028 bar:1921 from: 0 till:1042 bar:1931 from: 0 till:947 bar:1936 from: 0 till:880 bar:1951 from: 0 till:818 bar:1961 from: 0 till:725 bar:1971 from: 0 till:627 bar:1981 from: 0 till:608 bar:1991 from: 0 till:466 bar:2001 from: 0 till:310 PlotData= bar:1861 at:713 fontsize:XS text: 713 shift:(-8,5) bar:1871 at:779 fontsize:XS text: 779 shift:(-8,5) bar:1881 at:882 fontsize:XS text: 882 shift:(-8,5) bar:1901 at:988 fontsize:XS text: 988 shift:(-8,5) bar:1911 at:1028 fontsize:XS text: 1028 shift:(-8,5) bar:1921 at:1042 fontsize:XS text: 1042 shift:(-8,5) bar:1931 at:947 fontsize:XS text: 947 shift:(-8,5) bar:1936 at:880 fontsize:XS text: 880 shift:(-8,5) bar:1951 at:818 fontsize:XS text: 818 shift:(-8,5) bar:1961 at:725 fontsize:XS text: 725 shift:(-8,5) bar:1971 at:627 fontsize:XS text: 627 shift:(-8,5) bar:1981 at:608 fontsize:XS text: 608 shift:(-8,5) bar:1991 at:466 fontsize:XS text: 466 shift:(-8,5) bar:2001 at:310 fontsize:XS text: 310 shift:(-8,5) TextData= fontsize:S pos:(20,20) text:Data from ISTAT


References

Cities and towns in Piedmont Scottish diaspora in Europe {{Verbania-geo-stub