The Gulf of Khambhat, historically known as the Gulf of Cambay, is a bay on the
Arabian Sea coast of
India, bordering the state of
Gujarat just north of
Mumbai and
Diu Island.
The Gulf of Khambhat is about long, about wide in the north and up to wide in the south. Major rivers draining Gujarat are the
Narmada,
Tapti,
Mahi and the
Sabarmati, that form
estuaries in the gulf.
It divides the
Kathiawar Peninsula from the south-eastern part of Gujarat.
[Trivedi, P. and Soni, V. C. (2012)]
Significant bird records and local extinctions in Purna and Ratanmahal Wildlife Sanctuaries, Gujarat, India
[ Jhala, Y. V., Qureshi, Q., Sinha, P. R. (Eds.) (2011)]
''Status of tigers, co-predators and prey in India, 2010.''
National Tiger Conservation Authority, Government of India, New Delhi, and Wildlife Institute of India, Dehradun. TR 2011/003.
There are plans to construct a dam,
Kalpasar Project, across the gulf.
Wildlife
To the west of the Gulf,
Asiatic lions inhabit the
Gir Forest National Park and its surroundings, the region of Kathiawar or
Saurashtra.
To the east of the Gulf, the Dangs' Forest
Dang is a district in the southeastern part of the state of Gujarat in western India. The administrative headquarters of the district are located in Ahwa. Dang has an area of 1,764 kmĀ² and a population of 228,291 (as of 2011). As of 2011, it ...
and Shoolpaneshwar Wildlife Sanctuary, where Gujarat meets Maharashtra
Maharashtra (; , abbr. MH or Maha) is a states and union territories of India, state in the western India, western peninsular region of India occupying a substantial portion of the Deccan Plateau. Maharashtra is the List of states and union te ...
and Madhya Pradesh, used to host Bengal tigers.
See also
*City of Khambhat
* Coral reefs in India
Coral reefs in India are one of the most ancient and dynamic ecosystems of India. The coral reefs not only provide a sanctuary to a myriad of marine life but also play a key role in protecting the coastline from erosion. India has about 7517&nbs ...
* Dumas Beach
* Marine archaeology in the Gulf of Cambay
* Marine National Park, Gulf of Kutch
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Gulf Of Khambhat
Landforms of Gujarat
Khambhat
Bodies of water of the Arabian Sea
Khambhat