Guillermo Peschard Delgado (August 19, 1902 – April 21, 1978) was an orthodontic dentist and academic. As a professor of dentistry at the
Universidad Juárez del Estado de Durango
The Universidad Juárez del Estado de Durango (''Juarez University of the State of Durango'', or UJED) is an institution of higher education in the state of Durango, Mexico. Founded in 1856 as a small state college, the university underwent a seri ...
, he helped found the university's School of Dentistry.
Biography
Peschard was born in the city of
Durango, Mexico on August 19, 1902. He was one of several siblings, including his brothers Armando Peschard Delgado and
Eugenio Peschard
Eugenio Peschard Delgado was a Mexican architect. Prior to joining the faculty of the National University in 1940, Peschard was an architect in the Ministry of Communications and Public Works and a member of the Council of Architecture of the F ...
. He completed his undergraduate training at the
Juárez Institute, after which he moved to
Mexico City
Mexico City ( es, link=no, Ciudad de México, ; abbr.: CDMX; Nahuatl: ''Altepetl Mexico'') is the capital city, capital and primate city, largest city of Mexico, and the List of North American cities by population, most populous city in North Amer ...
, where he taught at the
Escuela Nacional Preparatoria. Immediately after, Peschard began his course of study in dentistry at the
National Autonomous University of Mexico. He graduated with his
DDS in May 1926.
Peschard moved back to Durango after completing his studies, where he held the director position of the Durango Hospital and the Subdirector of the "Children of the Army" School during the Governorship of Blas Corral Martinez (1944–1947).
Peschard simultaneously served in private practice for over fifty years. In his dentistry practice, he was regionally famous for protesting
gold fillings and introducing
porcelain
Porcelain () is a ceramic material made by heating substances, generally including materials such as kaolinite, in a kiln to temperatures between . The strength and translucence of porcelain, relative to other types of pottery, arises main ...
substitutes in 1965. He gained a reputation as a respectful and empathetic doctor and reportedly would call into people's homes to check on their pain levels.
In his personal life, Peschard was an artist. He would sketch in charcoal, pencil, and pen, as well as paint in oils and watercolors. He also sculpted in gold, silver, and bronze, and carved in wood and plaster.
Peschard married Carmen Peschard, with whom he had four daughters: Carmen, María Eugenia, Teresa, and Graciela.
He died on April 21, 1978 of a heart attack.
UJED School of Dentistry
Peschard was instrumental in the creation of the School of Dentistry at the
Universidad Juárez del Estado de Durango
The Universidad Juárez del Estado de Durango (''Juarez University of the State of Durango'', or UJED) is an institution of higher education in the state of Durango, Mexico. Founded in 1856 as a small state college, the university underwent a seri ...
. It opened on February 13, 1974
and Peschard was unanimously elected the first faculty director.
References
1902 births
1978 deaths
Universidad Juárez del Estado de Durango faculty
Mexican dentists
Orthodontists
Universidad Juárez del Estado de Durango alumni
National Autonomous University of Mexico alumni
People from Durango City
20th-century dentists
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