Guido delle Colonne (in
Latin
Latin (, or , ) is a classical language belonging to the Italic branch of the Indo-European languages. Latin was originally a dialect spoken in the lower Tiber area (then known as Latium) around present-day Rome, but through the power of the ...
Guido de Columnis or de Columna) was a 13th-century
Italian
Italian(s) may refer to:
* Anything of, from, or related to the people of Italy over the centuries
** Italians, an ethnic group or simply a citizen of the Italian Republic or Italian Kingdom
** Italian language, a Romance language
*** Regional Ita ...
judge and writer, who lived in
Messina
Messina (, also , ) is a harbour city and the capital of the Italian Metropolitan City of Messina. It is the third largest city on the island of Sicily, and the 13th largest city in Italy, with a population of more than 219,000 inhabitants in ...
. He is the author of a prose narrative of the
Trojan War
In Greek mythology, the Trojan War was waged against the city of Troy by the Achaeans (Greeks) after Paris of Troy took Helen from her husband Menelaus, king of Sparta. The war is one of the most important events in Greek mythology and has ...
entitled ''
Historia destructionis Troiae'' ("History of the destruction of Troy," 1287), that was based on ''De excidio Trojae historia'' written by
Dares Phrygius
Dares Phrygius ( grc, Δάρης), according to Homer, was a Trojan priest of Hephaestus. He was supposed to have been the author of an account of the destruction of Troy, and to have lived before Homer. A work in Latin, purporting to be a transla ...
and ''Ephemeridos belli Trojani'' written by
Dictys Cretensis
Dictys Cretensis, i.e. Dictys of Crete (, ; grc, Δίκτυς ὁ Κρής) of Knossos was a legendary companion of Idomeneus during the Trojan War, and the purported author of a diary of its events, that deployed some of the same materials worke ...
.
Dante
Dante Alighieri (; – 14 September 1321), probably baptized Durante di Alighiero degli Alighieri and often referred to as Dante (, ), was an Italian poet, writer and philosopher. His ''Divine Comedy'', originally called (modern Italian: '' ...
(''
De vulgari eloquentia
''De vulgari eloquentia'' (; "On eloquence in the vernacular") is the title of a Latin essay by Dante Alighieri. Although meant to consist of four books, it abruptly terminates in the middle of the second book. It was probably composed shortly aft ...
'' 2.5) named Guido as a poet in the vernacular, and five poems by him in
Italian
Italian(s) may refer to:
* Anything of, from, or related to the people of Italy over the centuries
** Italians, an ethnic group or simply a citizen of the Italian Republic or Italian Kingdom
** Italian language, a Romance language
*** Regional Ita ...
survive.
Further reading
* Guido delle Colonne, ''Historia destructionis Troiae'', edited by Nathaniel Edward Griffin, Mediaeval Academy of America Publication 26, Cambridge, Mass.: Mediaeval Academy of America, 1936.
* Benson, C. David, ''The History of Troy in Middle English Literature: Guido delle Colonne's Historia Destructionis Troiae in Medieval England'', Rowman & Littlefield (1980),
* Carlesso, Giuliana, “La fortuna della ''Historia destructionis Troiae'' di Guido delle Colonne e un volgarizzamento finora ignoto,” ''Giornale storico della letteratura italiana'' 157 (1980): 230-51.
* Chiàntera, Raffaele, ''Guido delle Colonne: Poeta e storico latino del sec. XIII e il problema della lingua della nostra primitiva lirica d'arte'', Napoli: Casa Editrice ‘Federico & Adria' di P. Federico, 1956.
* Keller, Wolfram R., ''Selves and Nations: The Troy Story from Sicily to England in the Middle Ages'', Heidelberg: Universitätsverlag Winter, 2008.
* Lumiansky, R. M., “The Story of Troilus and Briseida according to Benoit and Guido,” ''Speculum'' 29.4 (1954): 727-33.
Notes
References
*
Guido de Columnisvs Heinrich Schliemann -- water courses in Aegean prehistory, article online at Luwian Studies (access date: 2 February 2017)
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Guido Delle Colonne
13th-century Latin writers
Italian poets
Italian male poets
Sicilian School poets
13th-century Italian writers
13th-century Italian jurists
13th-century Italian poets