Guanshan Subdistrict
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Guanshan Subdistrict () is a subdistrict in
Hongshan District, Wuhan Hongshan District () forms part of the urban core of and is one of 13 urban districts of the prefecture-level city of Wuhan, the capital of Hubei Province, China. The district is named for Mount Hong, located near East Lake. It is the most pop ...
,
Hubei Hubei (; ; alternately Hupeh) is a landlocked province of the People's Republic of China, and is part of the Central China region. The name of the province means "north of the lake", referring to its position north of Dongting Lake. The prov ...
, China. To the east it borders the
Donghu New Technology Development Zone Donghu New Technology Development Zone (), also referred to as Optics Valley () or Guanggu, is a New Technology Development Zone in Wuhan, China. It was established in 1988. In 1991 it was approved as one of the National Economic and Technologica ...
; to the south it borders
Jiangxia District Jiangxia District () is one of 13 urban districts of the prefecture-level city of Wuhan, the capital of Hubei province, China, situated on the eastern (right) bank of the Yangtze River. Jiangxia district has an area of and a population of 680,00 ...
and the Third Ring Road; to the west it borders Zhuodaoquan Subdistrict (); to the north it borders the East Lake Nature Scenic Area. The subdistrict encompasses the campuses of more than ten universities including
Huazhong University of Science and Technology The Huazhong University of Science and Technology (HUST; ) is a public research university located in Guanshan Subdistrict, Hongshan District, Wuhan, Hubei province, China. As a national key university directly affiliated to the Ministry of E ...
, China University of Geosciences,
South Central University for Nationalities South-Central Minzu University (SCMZU; ; colloquially 中南民大, Pinyin: Zhōngnán mínDà) is a national university located in Hubei province's capital Wuhan, directly under the State Ethnic Affairs Commission of PRC. It is a comprehensiv ...
,
Zhongnan University of Economics and Law The Zhongnan University of Economics and Law (ZUEL; ) is a public university in Wuhan, China. The university is funded by the Ministry of Education. ZUEL was established in 2000 with the merge of Central South University of Finance and Economics ...
, and Wuhan Textile University ().


History

Guanshan People's Commune (the forbearer of Guanshan Subdistrict) was established in August 1958. In March 1961, Guanshan People's Commune and Hongshan District People's Commune were combined into Hongshan District. From June 1963, Hongshan District included Guanshan Subdistrict. In August 1964, Guanshan Subdistrict was transferred from Hongshan District to
Wuchang District Wuchang forms part of the urban core of and is one of 13 urban districts of the prefecture-level city of Wuhan, the capital of Hubei Province, China. It is the oldest of the three cities that merged into modern-day Wuhan, and stood on the rig ...
. In July 1986, Guanshan Subdistrict was transferred from Wuchang District to Hongshan District. In 2004, Moshan Residential Community () was transferred from Guanshan Subdistrict to East Lake Scenic Area Subdistrict. In November 2010, eight residential communities (Qilingjiusuo (), Hongxing (), Wujiawan (), Huachengyuan (), Luguang (), Gongchengda (), Guanxi (), and Guanxi'er ()) were transferred into the newly-created Zhuodaoquan Subdistrict.


Administrative divisions

Guanshan Subdistrict administers twenty-eight residential communities: (this population figure excludes the population of Zhuodaoquan Subdistrict, which was created from part of Guanshan Subdistrict and other areas in the previous year) * Haihe (),
Nanwang Nanwang () is a town in Wenshang County in the prefecture-level city Jining city in Shandong province in China. The area around Nanwang was the highest point for the historical Grand Canal, and with beginning 1411 the Nanwang water division syste ...
(), Youkeyuan (- FiberHome Technologies Group ), Hudian (), Qibiao (),
Zhongnan Caijing Zhengfa Daxue Nanhu South Central China, South-Central China or Central-South China ( zh, c = 中南, p = Zhōngnán, l = Central-South), is a region of the China, People's Republic of China defined by State Council that includes the Provinces of China, province ...
(), Zisong (), Minda (-
South Central University for Nationalities South-Central Minzu University (SCMZU; ; colloquially 中南民大, Pinyin: Zhōngnán mínDà) is a national university located in Hubei province's capital Wuhan, directly under the State Ethnic Affairs Commission of PRC. It is a comprehensiv ...
),
Fangda Fangda Partners is a law firm headquartered in Shanghai, China with offices in Beijing, Guangzhou, Shenzhen and Hong Kong. It is one of the 15 largest China-based law firms measured by number of lawyers. It is one of the most profitable law firm ...
(- Wuhan Textile University ()), Guanshankou (), Qifa (),
Yangguang Yangguang () is a town in Tonghai County, Yuxi, Yunnan Yunnan , () is a landlocked province in the southwest of the People's Republic of China. The province spans approximately and has a population of 48.3 million (as of 2018). The cap ...
(), Yijinghuating (), Guannan (), Lumolu (),
Changjiang The Yangtze or Yangzi ( or ; ) is the longest river in Asia, the third-longest in the world, and the longest in the world to flow entirely within one country. It rises at Jari Hill in the Tanggula Mountains (Tibetan Plateau) and flows ...
(),
Dida In England, Wales and Northern Ireland, the Diploma in Digital Applications (DiDA) is an optional information and communication technology (ICT) course, usually studied by Key Stage 4 or equivalent school students (aged 14-16). DiDA was introduc ...
(- China University of Geosciences), Long'an (), Kangjuyuan (), Bishui (), Geguang (), Xuefu (), Jianqiaochuntian (),
Baoli Stepwells (also known as vavs or baori) are wells or ponds with a long corridor of steps that descend to the water level. Stepwells played a significant role in defining subterranean architecture in western India from 7th to 19th century. So ...
(), Zhihuicheng (), Fenglinshangcheng (),
Yangchun Yangchun, alternately romanized as Yeungchun, is a county-level city in southwestern Guangdong, China, administered as a part of the prefecture-level city of Yangjiang. Yangchun has an area of and had approximately 1.05 million inhabitants in ...
(), Huazhong Keji Daxue (-
Huazhong University of Science and Technology The Huazhong University of Science and Technology (HUST; ) is a public research university located in Guanshan Subdistrict, Hongshan District, Wuhan, Hubei province, China. As a national key university directly affiliated to the Ministry of E ...
)


Demographics

, the total area of Guanshan Subdistrict was . After the creation of Zhuodaoquan Subdistrict in late 2010 and other changes, the total population and area of Guanshan Subdistrict was reduced. The population figures from the
Fifth National Population Census of the People's Republic of China The 2000 Chinese census, officially the Fifth National Population Census of the People's Republic of China (), was conducted by the government of the People's Republic of China with 1 November 2000 as its zero hour. The total population was calcula ...
in 2000 and the
Sixth National Population Census of the People's Republic of China The 2010 Chinese census, officially the Sixth National Population Census of the People's Republic of China (中華人民共和國第六次全國人口普查), was conducted by the National Bureau of Statistics of the People's Republic of China wi ...
in 2010 include areas that are no longer part of present-day Guanshan Subdistrict. In 2016, 1,905 babies were born in Guanshan Subdistrict with 99.21% of these births in compliance with the child planning policies of China.


Transportation

Guanshan Subdistrict is served by Optics Valley Square station on
Line 2 (Wuhan Metro) The Line 2 of Wuhan Metro () is the first underground metro line crossing the Yangtze River. This line has started trial run on September 25, 2012, and has opened on December 28, 2012. It is Wuhan's second metro line after Line 1, and the city's ...
. The Third Ring Road forms the southern limit of Guanshan Subdistrict.From the maps provided at map.baidu.com


References

{{Reflist Subdistricts of the People's Republic of China Township-level divisions of Hubei Geography of Wuhan