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Guambiano or Misak are an
indigenous people Indigenous peoples are culturally distinct ethnic groups whose members are directly descended from the earliest known inhabitants of a particular geographic region and, to some extent, maintain the language and culture of those original people ...
of the department of Cauca in Colombia. he Drama of Life Guambiano Life Cycle Customs , author=Judith Branks, Juan B. Sanchez , publisher- SIL International, date=1978 , pages= 107 Their language is known as Guambiano and is one of the
Coconucan language Coconuco, also known as Guambiano and Misak, is a dialect cluster of Colombia spoken by the Guambiano indigenous people. Though the three varieties, Guambiano, moribund Totoró, and the extinct Coconuco are traditionally called languages, Adel ...
s. The majority lives in the western part of the Colombian
Andes The Andes, Andes Mountains or Andean Mountains (; ) are the longest continental mountain range in the world, forming a continuous highland along the western edge of South America. The range is long, wide (widest between 18°S – 20°S ...
range (Cordillera). Some Guambiano can be also found in
Huila Department Huila () is one of the departments of Colombia. It is located in the southwest of the country, and its capital is Neiva, Colombia, Neiva. Demography and Ethnography Huila is a department that has a population of 1,122,622 inhabitants, of whic ...
. The Misak society has a patriarchal
kinship system In anthropology, kinship is the web of social relationships that form an important part of the lives of all humans in all societies, although its exact meanings even within this discipline are often debated. Anthropologist Robin Fox says that ...
, with hereditary offices, descent lines, and property passing through the male line. Agriculture is the base of their economy.
Coffee Coffee is a drink prepared from roasted coffee beans. Darkly colored, bitter, and slightly acidic, coffee has a stimulating effect on humans, primarily due to its caffeine content. It is the most popular hot drink in the world. Seeds of ...
, cassava, potatoes, beans, and cabbage are among the main products they cultivate. The Guambiano people are known for their traditional clothing: blue scarf (worn as a sarong), rectangular ponchos, and black bowler hat for the men; black skirt, solid color top, blue scarf, and dark bowler hat for the women.


References

* Ministerio de Cultura 2010:
Misak (Guambianos), la gente del agua, del conocimiento y de los sueños
. Bogotá. * Pachón, Ximena 1987:

"; ''Introducción a la Colombia Amerindia'': 235–248. Instituto Colombiano de Antropología; Bogotá. * Vásquez de Ruiz, Beatriz 1988: ''La predicaión en Guambiano''; CCELA, Universidad de Los Andes, Bogotá. ISSN 0120-9507 Indigenous peoples in Colombia {{SouthAm-ethno-group-stub